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Nike Marketing Strategy Review

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Submitted By Heydar
Words 1038
Pages 5
Murad Tahirov

Marketing Spotlight-Nike

The Nike story begins with its founder, running enthusiast Phil Knight. In 1962, Knight started Blue
Ribbon Sports, the precursor to Nike. At the time, the athletic shoe industry was dominated by two
German companies, Adidas and Puma. Knight recognized a neglected segment of serious athletes whose specialized needs were not being addressed. The concept was simple: Provide high-quality running shoes designed especially for athletes by athletes. Knight believed that "high-tech" shoes for runners could be manufactured at competitive prices if imported from abroad. Without much cash to do any advertising for his products, Knight crafted his "grass roots" philosophy of selling athletic shoes:
Speaking to athletes in their language and on their level; sharing their true passion for running; and listening to their feedback about his products and the sport. Each weekend Knight would travel from track meet to track meet – both high school and collegiate competitions--talking with athletes and selling Tiger shoes from the trunk of his green Plymouth Valiant.

The company's commitment to designing innovative footwear for serious athletes helped it build a cult following that rapidly reached the American consumer. By 1980, after just under two decades in the business, Nike had become the number one athletic shoe company in the United States. Unfortunately for the company, this wave of success was soon to crest as rival companies positioned themselves to take advantage of the aerobics craze, which Nike largely ignored. Companies like Reebok and L.A. Gear developed fashionable and comfortable products aimed at women fitness enthusiasts that sold remarkably well.

Nike refused to join a market it saw as low in quality and heavy on cosmetic properties and continued making durable, performance-oriented products. The

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