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Legal Analysis & Writing II Arderlius Boan
Exercise IV
Contracts
Subject: Option Contract &
Assignment

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BUYER vs. SELLER: For Breach of Contract (1) What are buyer's rights against seller and what remedies, if any, are available to buyer?
In order to determine if buyer has any rights against seller and to be remedied, there must exist a valid contract.
Uniform Commercial Code (UCC)
Contract for the sale of goods as defined by the UCC is all things, which are moveable at the time of identification to the contract. Here, the transaction between buyer and seller involved the sale of bees and hives, which are movable and identifiable at the time of the contract; therefore, UCC rather than the Common law governs this transaction.
Merchant
UCC defines merchant as a person who deals in goods of the kind or otherwise by his occupation holds him/herself out as having knowledge or skill peculiar to the practices or goods involved in the transaction. Here, B stated to S, " Since you are also in the bee business and have bought bees and hives from me in the past…" This statement shows both parties deal in goods of the kind (bees and hives) or have special skill or knowledge regarding the specific goods involved in the transaction; therefore, B and S are merchants and will be held to higher standard of good faith and fair dealing.

Offer
An outward manifestation of present contractual intent so made as to justify another in thinking his assent is needed and will conclude it; under the UCC, only quantity is needed. Here, S unambiguously stated to B, "After much thought I have decided to sell my remaining bees and hives." However, this statement lacks the

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