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CIVIL WAR JOURNALS
“My paramount object in this struggle is to save the Union, And is not either to save or destroy slavery”
-Abraham Lincoln (1862)

THE BACKGROUND CAUSES OF THE CIVIL WAR (C.W. JOURNAL #1).

The Civil War wasn’t only about the fight of freedom for the black people, but also the economics, and the states against the federal rights, lead them to the call of battle. To me, they were important factors that people had their own desire of having the life they wanted. The Economic and social differences between the North and the South became more notable each day. The North needed the South, and the South needed the North. The southern economy was depending on cotton in which they needed the salves to work on. The North had the industries that purchased the raw cotton and turned them into finished goods. This created a major difference in economic attitude, and the North meant the change of society, evolved with different cultures and classes.
Other fact that lead them to war was the disagreement the states had against the government. The government felt that the states should still have the right to decide if they were willing to accept certain federal acts. This resulted in the idea of nullification. When nullification would not work, the states felt that they were no longer respected and moved towards secession.

ELECTION OF 1860 (C.W. JOURNAL #2).

The Democratic Party split into Northern and Southern due the slavery issues. In the Northern democratic party, which stood for popular sovereignty and supported Buchanan’s programs, selected, Stephen A. Douglas, who had 12 Electoral Votes, and also 1,382,713 Popular Votes. Meanwhile in the Southern Democrats, the onesthat stood for protection of slavery in new territories, chose John C. Breckinridge, who had accumulated 72 electoral votes, and 848, 536 popular votes. John Bell was elected by

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