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“Before the Law” — Criticism of the Dark Society of Old Austria
“Before the Law” is a short story in the book <The Trial> written by Franz Kafka. Kafka is an Austrian living in the time when the Austro-Hungarian Empire was about to collapse. In his works, he often used fantastic images to show individuals’ isolation and despair, who were surrounded by the hostile social environment.
First, as we can see in the story, the countryside man uses all his life trying to gain entry into the law, and in fact, he does have met the law in a disguised form. In the story, “But he recognizes now in the darkness an illumination which breaks inextinguishably out of the gateway to the law” (Franz Kafka 3). It is the final summon by the law deep inside the gate. And the man recognizes the illumination. This tends to reflect that the law also wants to meet the majority of people living in the bottom of the society to learn about the difficulties and problems in their lives to improve itself, and also bring justice to these poor people, but is obstructed by the gatekeeper. So the gatekeeper is the barrier between the law and lower class people.
Because of the many gatekeepers, the gap between the law and lower class people is too huge to go beyond. And I am only the most lowly gatekeeper. But from room to room stand gatekeepers, each more powerful than the

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