...provided a big challenge for the newspaper industry. Their main revenue streams have always been based on advertising. Online advertising brings much lesser revenues than print advertisements and a big gap appears. The internet causes on the one side the move from consumers to online consumption and on the other side a lot of retailers are using their own website as an advertising tool or are using free websites to reach their target groups. The technology itself is going through rapid changes as is in early stage of adoption by news agencies and consumers. Exhibit 4 indicates a decline in Print subscription for NYT and Exhibit 8 demonstrates steady rise in web traffic for online newspapers. Technology is making the cost of publishing less expensive which enables the creation of many new “brands” that target very small segments effectively. The technology i.e. ipad, paywall, distribution etc. is undergoing evolution and is heading towards completely changing the platform how news is rendered to subscribers and their experience and is changing revenue sources from...
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...It seems that the NYT has at least attempted to make some progresses in finding a more sustainable business model as opposed to remain status quo, in which falling advertising revenues and printing subscriptions are industry norms. A comparison of digital subscriptions between 227,000 from the 2007 TimeSelect trial and 390,000 from the current paywall (by February 2012) has suggested a sign of a more successful model at present. In addition, the paper announced 70% of traditional print subscription audiences have registered for the digital access over 10 months since the new paywall was implemented, and that, overall, indicates an enormous potential for the digital subscription growth in the future – a habitual change from print to digital copies among readers. Extra revenues can be generated from this habitual change not only from digital subscriptions alone, but also cost savings to deliver digital copies than print ones. A consistent growth of online advertising by 5% was also reported in Q4 2011 for the News Media Group, combining the current and potential growths mentioned above, we consider the NYT has found a strategy that is working for them at the present time. However, despite some bolstering figures above, the NYT’s low subscription ratio among online readers (i.e. less than 25% of its 1.1 million site users subscribed for digital contents) remains a concern whether it can attract new digital subscriptions over long term. Further, the NYT’s high subscription fees...
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...for the newspaper industry. On one hand, it required redesigning a new product suited for online customers and on the other it was an opportunity to reach to 123 million potential customers in this category. Thus to keep up with the pace of emerging digitization in every field, like all newspapers, New York Times also added online reading in their product portfolio. However it only worsened the crisis the newspaper was already going through. The operating profit declined by more than 76% from 234Mn$ in 2010 to a mere 57Mn$ in 2011. The circulations were steadily declining and the new online advertising could not compensate for print advertising rates due to their lower rates. Thus to boost their revenues, New York Times initiated the “Paywall” system: paid subscription for online reading beyond a limit. This also did not help much as after the initial spurt in the number of subscriptions, the rate of subscription increase had slowed down. The challenge before New York Times was to maintain profitability while adding the online product offering in its portfolio. Alternatives : (a) Focused Journalism to capture niche market: Work on developing specialized content like Wall Street Journal to target niche market. Pros: (i) Such content if good will engage the readers and they will willingly pay for such content if required. Cons: (i) With...
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...was from display advertising. This revenue was generated on roughly 4.8 billion page views over the course of 2010, according to Quantcast data. That means the average page view was worth a little more than six-tenths of a cent, or that 1,000 page views were worth about $6.25." What the case does not do, however, is explain the structural changes driving these trends. What we’re witnessing is the break-up of a monopoly. Thanks to the Internet, newspapers have lost both their monopoly on the news -- from infotainment sources, such as TMZ, and “serious” ones, such as the nonprofit ProPublica – and their monopoly on services, such as classified advertising. Emerging in its place is a nascent digital duopoly: Facebook and Google. 2) Is the paywall working? Lay out some factors that suggest that it does and some that suggest that it is not and then make your recommendation. Where do you think the digital edition is in its lifecycle? Yes. It’s working. To update the case study’s figures, the paper has gone from zero to 910,000 paid...
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...The New York Times Paywall Every newspaper in the country is paying close, close attention [to the Times paywall], wondering if they can get readers of online news to pay. Is that the future, or a desperate attempt to recreate the past?. . . Will paywalls work for newspapers? — Tom Ashbrook, host of On Point, National Public Radio1 On March 28, 2011, The New York Times (The Times) website became a restricted site. The home page and section front pages were unrestricted, but users who exceeded the allotted “free quota” of 20 articles for a month were directed to a web page where they could purchase a digital subscription. The paywall was launched earlier on March 17, 2011, in Canada, which served as the testing ground to detect and resolve possible problems before the global launch. The Times website had been mostly free for its entire existence, except for a few months in 2006–2007 when TimesSelect was launched. Traditional newspapers had been struggling to maintain profitability in the online medium, and they were eager to see how the public would react to the creation of a paywall at the most popular news website in the U.S. Martin Nisenholtz, the senior vice president of Digital Operations at The Times, was optimistic about the willingness of users to pay: I think the majority of people are honest and care about great journalism and The New York Times. When you look at the research that we’ve done, tons of people actually say, “Jeez, we’ve felt sort of guilty...
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...Media History Contents 1 Introduction 1.1 Mass media . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.1.1 1.1.2 1.1.3 1.1.4 1.1.5 1.1.6 1.1.7 1.1.8 1.1.9 Issues with definition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Forms of mass media . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Purposes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Professions involving mass media . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . History . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Influence and sociology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Ethical issues and criticism . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Future . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . See also . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 1 1 2 6 6 7 8 10 10 10 10 11 11 12 12 12 12 16 16 17 17 17 17 17 17 18 19 20 21 21 21 1.1.10 Notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.1.11 References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.1.12 Further reading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.1.13 External links . . . . . . . . ....
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