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Only the Dead Know Brooklyn

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”Only the Dead Know Brooklyn”

The text ”Only the Dead Know Brooklyn” written by Thomas Wolfe is a story about a narrator helping a guy that is waiting for the train in the subway in Brooklyn. Wolfe starts his novel in this way “DERE’S NO GUY livin’ dat knows Brooklyn t’roo an’ t’roo, because it’d take a guy a lifetime just to find his way aroun’ duh f --- town” . In the novel he portrays the life in the streets of Brooklyn and in which we follow the unknown narrator, who is waiting for his train to come. While he is waiting he overhears a conversation between a big guy and a little guy. The big guy wants to go to Bensonhoist (Bensonhurst without dialect), but he does not know how to get there. Getting no help from the little guy, the big guy asks the narrator for help. After giving guidelines to the big guy about going to Bensonhurst another guy comes and interferes in. Despite the narrator’s guidelines, the so-called ‘wise guy’ gives the big guy new instructions in the belief that his guidelines is the correct. That leads the narrator and the ‘wise guy’ into a discussion about what the idea of wisdom actually means. Luckily the arrival of the train saves him from a possible fight and instead he gets on the train with the big guy. During the ride the conversation takes a twist when the big guy tells the purpose of visiting Bensonhurst. The fact that the big guy only wants to visit Bensonhurst because of his wanderlust and attempt to see all parts of Brooklyn makes the narrator frustrated and irritated and it result in that he gets off the train before planned.

Setting
Thomas Wolfe’s short story “Only the Dead Know Brooklyn” is an example of the short fiction genre because the character’s traits. At the same time the story has an almost nonexistent plot. And as written the story takes place in Brooklyn where the narrator lives. The text shows the social environment in Brooklyn that is characterized by their dialect of the language. “Where yuh goin’ out in Bensonhoist” This quote and that it is in Brooklyn and not on Manhattan shows that the persons in the story and the social environment is not a high-class.

Language
The language is clearly a dialect and is the type of language the Brooklinites speak in the streets of Brooklyn. It is not just a literary style the writer has chosen to write it in but the true dialect. And it makes it difficult to read but it gives an insight of how the Brooklynites talks and at the same time it gives us a picture of how the social environment in Brooklyn is, as I wrote above. At the same time it helps us characterize the characters in the story as Brooklynites and not some high-class people who is speaking the language properly.

Characters
The big guy has asked for directions to Bensonhurst and the narrator answers and then the ‘wise guy’ says, “Duh guy is crazy! I tell yuh what yuh do” . Through this quotation, we can gain insight into the character’s thoughts. That both characters believe that their directions are the best ones proves that they are self-assured. Because they are both certain that they are right, the other character’s thoughts are inconsequential which proves that they are also self-absorbed. This tells us that there is not just one ‘wise guy’ in the text but that the narrator actually also him self is kind of such a ‘wise guy’.
That the narrator is a so-called ‘wise guy’ also appears later in the story when he is on the train with the big guy. He becomes irritated because the big guy just wants to see Brooklyn and learn about it. Maybe the narrator feels a threat against his knowledge and is the reason for that he is narrow-minded, dismissive and incurious to the big guys plans. That he is a ‘wise guy’ does not mean that he is not a nice guy. In this occurrence it is just because he holds on that his direction is the best and is so self-assured.
The narrator changes the repeated line at the beginning in third person to in the end to be in second person. It changes from; ”DERE’S NO GUY livin’ dat knows Brooklyn” to be like this; "even den, yuh wouldn't know it all" . For the narrator it just not worth it to know all and learn all about Brooklyn but for the big guy the knowledge about Brooklyn is the beauty and the real life and truly worth it, even if we all one day are going to die.

Message
After reading some Google results I have found one funny and ultimately mysterious aspect of the story that when the narrator and the ‘wise guy’ argue about how to get to Bensonhurst by train, they are both correct, because the NY subway system tends to be massively and go almost anywhere. And we also kind of experienced it by our self. If you ask in the subway how to get somewhere, people give various ways to get to where you are going.
Another thing could be that the dialect of the language is difference according to your location. Perhaps he just overheard this funny conversation and argument and decided to record it. And use it to show how the dialect is in Brooklyn. A third message could be that it is not only about being there physically but more about learning the cultural and historical values that is connected to the area. You cannot teach about Brooklyn just by walking around there, instead you also have to learn about it otherwise as written above.
He also makes fun of his attempt to learn about Brooklyn in the end of the story when he says he got to laugh at the big guy because he is walking around in Brooklyn with a map trying to learn about it. “Jesus! What a nut he was! I wondeh what eveh happened to ‘im, anyway! I wondeh if some one knocked him on duh head, or if he’s still wanderin’ aroun’ in duh subway in duh middle of duh night wit his little map! Duh poor guy! Say, I’ve got to laugh, at dat, when I t’ink about him! Maybe he’s found out by now dat he’ll neveh live long enough to know duh whole of Brooklyn. It’d take a guy a lifetime to know Brooklyn t’roo an’ t’roo. An’ even den, yuh wouldn’t know it all” . The narrator clearly does not think it is possible to learn it all about Brooklyn. But maybe he says that, because he does not want to do anything to learn it, like the big guy who tries to do something to learn it.

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