...Contrast and Comparison of Operating Systems Team B will take what we have learned from our course POS/355 Operating systems and research to compare and contrast the UNIX/Linux, Microsoft Windows, and MacOS systems. In particular we will contrast and compare the different operating systems in regards to memory management, processing, file management and security. Operating systems at the core is all about the kernel. The kernel in all of the operating systems is the main component that is responsible in the management of memory, processing, file management and security. Contrast and Comparison of Memory Management within Operating Systems Memory management in comparison and contrasts between the different operating systems is due to the way the kernel works in conjunction with the memory. Since each operating system has different kernel’s they each have similar and different ways that they manage memory. Contrasts and comparisons on Mac OS, Windows, and UNIX/Linux are described below. 1. UNIX: Though UNIX and Linux are extremely similar when it comes to how things work internally; there are slight differences that make UNIX distinct from its counterpart. One process that UNIX utilizes is known as swapping; this is done by moving chunks of the Virtual Memory (called pages), out of the main memory and moving others in. In order for this process to work at its best, those pages that are needed must be accessible in the Main Memory at the demand of the CPU. When a page is...
Words: 3967 - Pages: 16
...File Systems and Windows Versions Comparison and Contrast Joel D. Belew University of Phoenix There are many different versions of Windows operating systems and software. Each has a different ability or use as the technology for each was increased and or changed over time as each was used. Some of the major versions of Windows include: Windows Server 2003, Windows Server 2008, Windows 200, Windows XP, Windows Vista, and Windows 7. These versions all have some similarities as well as differences that make them separate from each other. The following paragraphs will lists some of the comparisons and contrasts that make each individually different. The common file system used for most all of Windows versions including: Windows NT, Windows 2000, Windows XP, and all successors to these versions are the New Technology File System or NTFS. This file system has taken the place of the File Allocation Table or FAT file system and the High Performance File System or HPFS. The NTFS allows for better metadata support as well as advanced data sets giving the versions more performance, space, and security extensions. These upgrades have become the standard for today’s use until the release of better technology. The current version of NTFS commonly used is an on-disk format v3.1 created for use with Windows XP. This version is included with all versions of Windows operating systems following XP. Other filing systems that were used during releases of NTFS include: FAT, A FAT file...
Words: 735 - Pages: 3
...LINUX Costs of Acquisition and Support – A Comparison August 2005 PREPARED FOR Microsoft TABLE OF CONTENTS Main Findings.................................................... 1 Executive Summary ......................................... 2 Analysis ............................................................. 2 License and Subscription Considerations Support Considerations The Total Solution Viewpoint 2 3 6 Main Findings 1. Microsoft’s Windows Server 2003 enterprise license and support costs are competitive with Red Hat Enterprise Linux. 2. The two companies’ different approaches to enterprise licensing and support, and the fact that investments of this magnitude tend to involve longer-term commitments, means that the best pricing comparisons should be based on a period of ownership (three to six years), rather than on just initial acquisition charges. 3. Support is integral to both companies’ solutions and Microsoft’s separate support and license fee structures, in contrast with Red Hat's combined subscription and support offerings, can give a Microsoft solution a significant pricing advantage over a Red Hat solution. In Review ........................................................... 7 Major Findings Other Findings 7 7 Appendix –Modeling Assumptions................. 8 General Operating System Licensing and Subscription Pricing Support Server Hardware 8 8 9 9 10 Chart 1 compares the cumulative operating system license and support charges an enterprise would...
Words: 4833 - Pages: 20
...different function to use. Till data brings some information, they are not useful. In comparison with, information is the summarisation of data. Data are unprocessed facts and figures that are processed into information, such as summaries and totals. Information adds the result of processing, manipulating and organizing data to the knowledge of the receiver. Although information and data are often used mutually, they are absolutely very different. 2. Why are computer so important in our daily life and what are the FOUR parts of computer system?...
Words: 1181 - Pages: 5
...Associate Program Material Appendix D Selecting a Topic and Brainstorming Worksheet Complete the following and post as an attachment. |What two objects, people, subjects, or concepts are you going to |Windows vs. Mac | |compare and/or contrast? | | |What are the similarities between the two objects, people, |Operating systems, Hardware, Software | |subjects, or concepts? List as many similarities that you can | | |think of. | | |What are the differences between the two objects, people, |Designs, Prices, Technical specifications, Varieties, | |subjects, or concepts? List as many differences that you can |Availability, Operating systems, User Friendliness, Software, | |think of. |Security, Customer satisfaction | |Are you going to focus on similarities, differences, or both? |Differences. There are more differences between them then there | |Explain your rationale. |are similarities. The three similarities that I have will also | | ...
Words: 339 - Pages: 2
...Compare and Contrast name POS 355 date instructor Compare and Contrast This paper will give a comparison and contrast between and mainframes and Personal Computers. Over the years personal computers and mainframes have made huge advances over the years. Personal computers are just what they are called personal computers while mainframes are used for large businesses and organizations for multiple users. Both have had enormous changes over the years, dumb terminals have evolved into what we now call personal computers. Mainframes started out as very large machines, they use to occupy anywhere from 2,000 to 10,000 square feet sometimes more. They are now around the size of other types of commercial-use computers. We have personal computers because of mainframes they are part main frame and part dumb terminal. This is why mainframes and personal computers have the similarities that they do. Both mainframes and personal computers have one or more central processor units, I/O systems, busses, and memory. They are both systems that are IBM-based and they are both built using similar hardware. The calculations and actions that they perform are the same. The physical design has stayed the same for many years now. They both have memory, a display, a processor, storage, and an operating system. In the past mainframes could access more space than a personal computer making them a very important tool. Mainframes were able to retrieve many times more memory than...
Words: 614 - Pages: 3
...IFRS and GAAP Valeria Torres Acc/290 05/02/16 Comfort Chevannes What are the main diffrences between IFRS and GAAP International Accounting Financial Reporting Standards AKA IFRS and Generally Accepted Accounting Principles AKA GAAP are two financial reported systems that govern and principles to the accounting world. Both systems require specific financial documents and have specific standards to follow in terms of accounting for inventory and how they define assets. What will be further discussed will be key diffrences in the two financial accounting reporting systems. IFRS 2-1: In what ways does the format of a statement of financial or position under IFRS often differ from a balance sheet presented under GAAP? IFRS and GAAP’s difference in the format of financial position on the balance sheet is the order in which liquidity is reported. In the balance sheet under GAAP the degree of liquidity is taken highly into consideration, meaning that cash under currents assets is the first to be recorded followed by longterm asstes, liabilities and then share and stock holders equity. IFRS on the other hand doesn’t require any type of recording order. So it can start with Liabilities, and work its way down the line to current assets, cash. IFRS 2-2: Do the IFRS and GAAP conceptual frameworks differ in terms of the objective of financial reporting? Explain IFRS and GAAP’s conceptual framework do not differ in terms of the objective in financial...
Words: 909 - Pages: 4
...Pace Glass Company is a global cutting, polishing and bending company with operating facilities in two U.S. cities. Pace Glass Company's major clientele include RV manufacturers, specialty car manufacturers, automotive parts manufacturers, aircraft manufacturers, appliance manufacturers and most prestigiously N.A.S.A. With manufacturing plants in Southwest Michigan and Northwest Ohio, Pace Glass Company's online business plays a vital role in continued growth and as such there is heavy consideration underway as to which type of computer operating base the company upgrades will be implemented against. Pace Glass executives and partners recognize that security and reliability are key to the continued growth in their online presence which plays a substantial role in system determination. Purpose The purpose of this study is to discuss the differences between Unix, Linux and Microsoft Windows and server environments. This study will discuss facts that cover security, administrative, networking, performance, programmability as well as provide a briefing in conclusion. Security Approach A fundamental difference between the Unix approach to system security and the Windows approach is that significant security characteristics of Unix systems are a consequence of good architectural design as well as modularity. These differences in the design and relative security of Unix and Microsoft operating systems illustrate a distinct difference in philosophy between them. A couple of factors...
Words: 2110 - Pages: 9
...achieving an operating profit in FY07, the first time since FY01. JAVA recorded three consecutive quarters of positive EPS in FY07 and is now targeting an operating margin of at least 10% in FY09. However, underlying this growth is a scenario that bristles with complexities, and not everything is as rosy as it seems. For instance, growth appears anemic—sales are expected to rise in low single digits this quarter. And it’s not yet clear whether JAVA is making new money through open source or simply finding new ways to save money. All eyes are now on Jonathan I. Schwartz, who took over as CEO of JAVA from Scott McNealy in Apr-06; justifiably so, because Schwartz is not merely seeking to turn around operations by paring payrolls, reducing headcount, and restructuring. He has set out to redefine the way a company can do business in the new Web age. If Schwartz can reestablish Java as a credible trendsetter, it would make for one of the Valley’s more spectacular comebacks. We analyze whether Schwartz’s pronouncements of growth objectives match JAVA’s performance across sectors and whether the targets can be achieved by cost containment rather than revenue growth. We set out to gauge whether this turnaround is a temporary blip or a true resurgence. Management change and new objectives When Schwartz took over as CEO in FY06, he outlined five broad objectives: 1. FY07 revenue growth in low-to-mid single digits 2. FY07 gross margin of around 43% 3. Operating margin of at least...
Words: 1427 - Pages: 6
...memory vi. System Heap vii. System Global Variables viii. Temporary Memory ix. Pointers x. Invalid Handlers xi. Low-Memory Conditions xii. Virtual Memory c. Microsoft® Windows® Operating systems xiii. Paging in x86 processor xiv. Page Management xv. Memory Protection xvi. Logical Memory Layout II. Process management d. UNIX®/Linux® xvii. Process management within the UNIX OS is based of command prompts via Linux Terminal. xviii. Top ten commands that are helpful in process management * Top * Htop * Ps * Pstree * Kill * Pgrep * Pkill & killall * Renice * Xkill e. Mac® xix. Activity Monitor: process manager within the Mac OS. xx. User interaction and efficiency how does Activity Manager help. f. Microsoft® Windows® Operating systems xxi. Task Manager xxii. User interaction and efficiency how does Task Manager help and or is less effective than Activity Manager. III. File management xxiii. Compare and contrast how file management operates respectively within each OS. xxiv. Sharing capabilities xxv. Identifying if external software is available for OS’s to assist or improve file management within the respective OS’s. Does the OS offer options would be the objective for comparison. g. UNIX®/Linux® ...
Words: 307 - Pages: 2
...Financial Management Financial Management June 4, 2012 Brenda A. Pitts Professor: Dr. Andrea Banto Abstract The following research is a look at Google, a leader in internet information searching, and its comparison to another big name in Internet technology, Microsoft, which launched Bing. The contents will provide a comparison and contrast of each company’s business model and financial management including an explanation of their financial ratio analysis, which will include a comparison and identification of both company’s most recent annual report with six specific financial ratios and of three (3) primary financial-based guidelines that should be used when selecting one of these two companies to invest in. This report will, also, give an explanation of what the profitability ratios can tell about Google and Microsoft’s performance and how that information would influence investing decisions. Financial Management What are the calculation / identification of Google and Microsoft’s most recent annual report for the six (6) financial ratios listed below? Liquidity Measurement Ratio (Current Ratio) Starting with the liquidity measurement ratio, which is also know as the current ratio, shows how each company is able to take its short-term assets and pay off its short-term liabilities. Short-term assets are classified as cash, marketable securities, accounts receivable, and inventory. Short-term debts consist of...
Words: 3940 - Pages: 16
...service (POS) cash register application links the 20 total terminals to a proprietary purchasing application for inventory price lookup and monetary exchanges. The company also uses the Windows Server platform to run an e-commerce website for sales of select inventory over the Internet. Security The Kudler Fine Foods e-commerce stores security of the server is the number one priority of team B. Which server is the most secure, Linux or Windows? Many information technicians have their favorite but the bottom line is, which operating system has the target on their back as far a security breaches. According to Noyes (2010) there are five key factors that make Linux superior to Windows. • Privileges • Social Engineering • The Monoculture Effect • Audience Size • How Many Eyeballs Windows users are assigned administrator privileges that gives those individuals full access to the entire system and all files. All it would take for a catastrophic system meltdown would be one disgruntled employee with access to load malicious code that could destroy the entire network. Conversely, Linux users are assigned lower-level accounts. This...
Words: 2469 - Pages: 10
...Comparison between IFRS and GAAP Agustin Blanco ACC 290 06/06/2016 Dan Jensen Comparison between IFRS and GAAP This paper provides a comparison between the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and the United States Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) and how they are differentiate from each other in the format of financial statement, conceptual framework, and IFRS terms. There is also a description of some issues the SEC must consider in order to adopt IFRS in the United States as well as a comparison of the rules regarding revenue recognition under IFRS versus GAAP. There is an explanation of the definitions Under IFRS for revenues and expenses, as well as an explanation of the competitive implications (both pros and cons) of Sarbanes-Oxley Act (SOX). Questions IFRS 2-1: In what ways does the format of a statement of financial position under IFRS often differ from a balance sheet presented under GAAP? The main difference between the formatting of IFRS and GAAP statement of financial of position and a GAAP balance sheet is the ordering of liquidity. IFRS does not require a particular order or any classification of accounts. It is common for companies to report assets in reverse liquidity under IFRS. Instead, GAAP specifies and requires all a company’s account be classified and ordered based on liquidity. IFRS 2-2: Do the IFRS and GAAP conceptual frameworks differ in terms of the objective of financial reporting...
Words: 957 - Pages: 4
...Open Source vs. Closed Source Open source and Closed source, two topics that have become quite the buzz in the world Information Technology (IT). Chances are, if you work in IT, you will eventually be faced with having to decide on witch of these technologies you will have to go with when planning for an upgrade or new IT system implementation. Before choosing which technology to go with we as IT professionals must first understand the difference between the two as well as carefully weight the benefits and disadvantages of each solution. An Open Source Operating system refers to software whose source code, the medium in which programmers create and modify software, is freely available on the Internet; whereas, by contrast the closed source code for proprietary commercial software is usually a closely guarded secret and is not available to the public. (Crooke, 2012) Notable open source operating systems include Android and Linux. Notable Closed source OS include Apple iOS. The two major benefit of using an Open source software is that the software is distributed under a variety of licensing terms, but almost all have two things in common: the software can be used without paying a license fee, and anyone can modify the software to add capabilities not envisaged by its originators. (Crooke, 2012) These benefit help to lower cost of products as well as offer customers the ability to customize platforms as needed to meeting business needs. The disadvantage that is associated...
Words: 803 - Pages: 4
...Comparison and Contrast between Ultrabooks and Tablets Thesis Statement Ultrabook PCs are superior to Tablet PCs based on comparison of market positioning, design concept, growth rate in sales and research and development of manufacturer. Introduction In modern time, computers have become an essential tool to assist people in dealing with their complicate lives and satisfying their fast footstep. To conveniently carry computers and efficiently use them in daily work, increasingly people pursue portability, utility and fashion. So Tablets and Ultrabooks are“born” at the right moment. In order to promote laptops, many manufacturers always campaign on the slogan "it is an Ultrabook" on the margins of Ultrabooks. So in 2011, Intel corporation conceived an Ultrabook and defined as “an Ultrabook ” is a mini notebook computer designed to provide similar or superior computing functionality as that of a standard laptop but with less size, weight and an extended battery life”. Now, the term has extended to refer to a new category of notebook computers that sits somewhere between lightweight laptops and Tablets. However, Tablets and Ultrabooks are obviously different. A Tablet computer, or simply Tablet, is a mobile computer with display, circuitry and battery in a single unit. We know that Tablets are often equipped with sensors, including cameras, microphones and touchscreens, and with finger or stylus gestures replacing computer mouse and keyboard. In this thesis, I will explain...
Words: 1336 - Pages: 6
