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Organisation Behaviour

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Introduction

Organisation definition: “Individual gathered towards under the similar circumstances to achieve common goals”. (Schein, 1999). In this vain organisations must have structure to determine the level of hierarchy in the responsibility and accountability also a developed culture of running the organisation. At the same time a well-designed structure makes easier to see what every department or division does in an Organisation.
Organisation Culture
Culture is human behaviour pattern, tradition, religion, values, institutions and is mainly individual or groups. Cultures must have history. There are many types of culture which I am going to mention but a few.

Power Culture
This culture concentrate power in among small group or a central figure so the control is from the centre in a sense few rules is needed and less bureaucracy. Operators of this culture are usually small businesses or organisations. Control is the basic element here, no consultancy needed decision are swift as to react to any threatening danger. However this type of culture seems to generate high staff turnover for some organisation.
Role Culture
Here we have power delegation as form of authority within highly designed structure, such organisation form hierarchical bureaucracies. Culture is based on individual heading a particular function in the Organisation after a split into various functions. This peculiar to multinationals like the Apple Corporation.
Task Culture
This is where we have a team based approach to complete a particular project or task. Power is usually derived from the team such teams are filled with experts in their fields. Under this Culture employees feel good and valued
Forward and Backward Looking Cultures
Forward looking Organisation the like of Dyson are risk taker and the other hand the Organisation such as Morrison Store are just alive to the on-line

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