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Executive Summary Gary Allison had no idea what he was getting himself into when he accepted Mr. Larson’s offer to become Program Manager for the Orion Shield Project. Although Gary had a Ph. D. in mechanical engineering and 14 years’ experience as a project engineer, his education and engineering experience could not have properly prepared him for the large undertaking the Orion Shied Project turned out to be (Orion shield project, 2003, p.1). Managing a program is different and more difficult than managing one project, it is like managing multiple projects and people at once, there is much more involved. According to Schwalbe, “Many program managers worked as project managers earlier in their careers” (2012). Gary had no previous project management experience, which already put him at a disadvantage as a program manager. Had he possessed the knowledge, skills and tools required of program managers, he may have been more successful. Not only did Gary lack the knowledge, skills, and tools to properly manage the program, he also lacked the proper support from leadership. Red flags should have went off for Gary from the very beginning that Mr. Larson would not provide the guidance Gary needed to be a successful program manager. Throughout the course of the project, Orion Shield was plagued with technical, ethical, legal, contractual, and other miscellaneous program management issues. With the proper knowledge, skills, tools and support from management, these issues could have been avoided and Gary’s career in program management could have ended differently.
Introduction
Scientific Engineering Corporation (SEC) submitted a proposal in response to Space Technology Industries’ (STI) RFP for the Orion Shield Project. Gary Allison headed the proposal effort as the lead project engineer. When SEC was awarded the contract, Mr. Henry Larson, the director of

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