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P1 Explain The Causes Of Dementia Essay

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Dementia is a group of related symptoms associated with the gradual decline of the brain functioning. Dementia can affect a person’s mood, judgment, understanding, language, mental sharpness or quickness and also memory. As people get older memory loss is common because it associates within the symptoms of aging such as stress, tiredness and medications but sadly people who are in the later stages of adulthood (ages 65 onwards) are most likely to develop dementia. Dementia is considered to progress in there different stages: early, middle and later stage.
In the early stage of dementia it affects an individual with small signs such as frequently forgetting the names of people and where they have placed items. Middle stage dementia becomes …show more content…
Eventually the interruption of the brain activity causes the nerve tissue to die. Alzheimer’s is the most common type of dementia; it is also the slowest form to develop. There are many factors that can contribute to Alzheimer’s disease. Alzheimer’s disease is overall caused by neurodegeneration (deterioration of the nervous system, especially of neurons in the brain).
The most common is age, on the NHS website it states the likelihood of an individual developing Alzheimer’s doubles every five years.
Family history – Genes that a person has inherited from their family can contribute to the risk of developing Alzheimer’s disease. Alzheimer’s disease can also be caused by the inheritance of a single gene that risks the condition being passed down; Down’s Syndrome- People with down’s syndrome have a higher risk at developing Alzheimer’s because the genetic fault that causes down’s syndrome causes amyloid plaques to build up in the brain over time, this then leads to Alzheimer’s disease; Cardiovascular heart disease- Research shows that lifestyle factors and conditions related to cardiovascular disease can increase the risk of Alzheimer’s disease. Lifestyle factors include: smoking, obesity, diabetes, high blood pressure or high

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