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Pan's Labyrinth

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May 31, 2015
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Critical Film Essay: Pan’s Labyrinth El laberinto del fauno, the original name given to the Mexican-Spanish film was both written and directed by Guillermo del Toro in 2006. This film takes place after the Spanish Civil War and covers the Francoist period we have discussed in class.
After carefully watching this film a second time, I have a better understanding of the many elements portrayed in the film that I found confusing after watching it the first time. The biggest element for me being fantasy vs. reality (documentary) and the idea of “two Spains” that it portrays. As a representation of the effects of the Spanish Civil War, there are clearly two sides, the Popular Front and the Francoists. The Popular Front consisted of socialists, communists, Marxists, republicans, and even communists who formed a coalition and demanded an independent judiciary free from government control. Although the labyrinth is most associated with the idea of fairytale or fantasy in my opinion the Popular Front represent the “fantasy” aspect of the film, because what they were trying to accomplish would be seen as something improbable or unattainable to an outsider looking in or someone who associates themselves as a member of the Francoist movement. The Popular Front was portrayed as very poor throughout the film, depending heavily on the captain and his military for sources of food and hospitality. This preceding statement is exactly why the Popular Front would be represented by fantasy. Although they want to end the role that government plays in their lives, they heavily rely on the government to feed and take care of them throughout the movie. On the other hand we have the Francoist group also known as the Nationalist party consisting of the captain and his army of militants that stand by and wait for his command at all times. In my opinion

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