...Ethical Dilemma Research Paper SCLA 10 Due Date: ______________________ To make decisions about complex ethical dilemmas you have to ask yourself some difficult questions: What is fair? What is reasonable? How much is enough? What is right and what is wrong? It requires you to look at your own core values in order to answer these questions. For this assessment, you will research a current ethical dilemma of your choice. Part One: What is the ethical dilemma? Explain the history of the dilemma and explain both sides of the dilemma. Part Two: Where do you stand on the ethical dilemma? What does your stance say about your internal compass? Websites: The following are just a couple websites to get you started. As you search, beware of inaccurate, even fanatical, websites. Many people out there feel strongly about these issues and post their feelings, not necessarily the facts. Look for “.org”, “.edu” and “.gov” for more reliable results. Mr. Goerner will probably add to our list as well. Dr. Blatner is a psychiatrist and posted an extensive list of ethical questions that will really get you thinking. Yes, it’s a “.com” website, but he is not posting facts, just questions to ponder. It’s a great place to start if you haven’t picked a topic yet. http://www.blatner.com/adam/psyntbk/ethicissues.htm The BBC (British Broadcasting Company) is a reputable source for news and contains info on some interesting ethical questions. http://www.bbc.co.uk/ethics/guide/ ...
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...Whimsley3/18/13 Notes on Identity, Institutions, and Uprisings | Whimsley Whimsley …where Tom Slee writes about technology and politics Notes on Identity, Institutions, and Uprisings Table of Contents Intro uc ion d t Face ook as a “free space” b Con ect ng Iden ity to Ratio al Choice? n i t n Iden ity Cascades t Free Spaces and Screening Insti u ions and Challenges t t Con lu ions c s Intro uc ion d t Fin sh ng up what I said I’d fin sh a cou le of months ago, this is a shorter ver ion of a i i i p s paper on “Iden ity, Insti u ions, and Upris ngs” with less math at cs, no ref r nces (see t t t i em i e e the link above) and more opin on t ng. Also, a longer ver ion of what I’m going to say at i ai s The iz ng the Web 2013 in a few days. or i There is a the et al side to the “Face ook Rev u ion” debate about the role of dig al or ic b ol t it tech olo ies in the 2011 “Arab Spring” upris ngs, and it boils down to two ways of look ng n g i i at things: the micro and the macro. On the one hand, we have the ratio al choice, agentn based approach and on the other we have more tra i ional soci og al approaches based dt ol ic on larger-scale social structures. If you look at some of the key char c er s ics of the upris ngs, it looks like a win for the a t i t i tomslee.net/2013/02/503.html 1/19 3/18/13 Notes on Identity, Institutions, and Uprisings | Whimsley micro side. The ies, and...
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...vital in shaping the performance of public sector bodies, farmers, households, and firms. As a result of extending, the trade and industry expansion of a nation depends on the eminence of this policy outline, the ideas that are taken, and the processes drawn in by thinking about each resolution. In the United States (US), most policies are produced through a self-governing arrangement in which officials come to a decision that best serves a state, a group of people, or a nation in its entirety. The self-governing arrangement makes sure that there is a routine cycle of stages in the policy-making process. All of these stages work together to determine a particular dilemma and often are formed in some organizations. Policies are developed in response to the existence of a perceived problem or an opportunity. This paper will go over how a topic becomes a policy. The writer will also touch on the last three stages that a topic must go through to become a policy. The first step of the policy process is the idea. In this stage, the proper authorities define the problem or problems and set a game plan or agenda. An agenda is like a list of troubles that the government usually wants to solve. Typically there are so many issues that they must be categorized in order of importance, with some troubles getting quicker consideration than others. It is during this stage that the initial idea is thoroughly discussed and an agenda is formed concerning the problem so that the policy will be...
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...The Legal and Ethical Dilemma of Physician Assisted Suicide: An Analysis: People v Kevorkian Angelia Prince Shorter University The Legal and Ethical Dilemma of Physician Assisted Suicide: An Analysis: People v Kevorkian This research was aimed at providing an analysis of the ethical and legal dilemma surrounding physician assisted suicides. The subject of physician-assisted suicide has raised many thought provoking and controversial questions. This paper will evaluate, the ethical dilemma surrounding physician assisted suicides, the case of People v. Kevorkian, the differing laws pertaining to physician assisted suicide in Michigan, Georgia, and Oregon. The purpose of this paper is to provide the reader with information on the state’s most current laws regarding assisted suicide and how the case of People v. Kevorkian was a unique case involving physician-assisted suicide. The Ethical Debate of PAS In his article, Hosseini (2012), argued that physician-assisted suicide (PAS), is a moral and ethical dilemma faced by physicians, ethicists, legal experts, and others. Hosseini went on to explain that PAS is opposed by the American Medical Association (AMA) and all the US states except for Oregon. In his research, Hosseini (2012) used the case, People v. Kevorkian, as a basis to argue that although there is an ethical dilemma surrounding PAS, it was not the act alone that resulted in Dr. Kevorkian’s arrest and sentence. Hosseini posed the question in his research...
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...Aug 11, 2009). Under the direction of Kenneth Lay, Enron- once one of the largest companies in America- collapsed in bankruptcy and ruined the lives of thousands of people (McLean & Elkind, May 18, 2006). The Chicago Tribune reported that the Illinois House of Representatives was sending to the Illinois Senate a “13 point article of impeachment-a political form of indictment-alleging Blagojevich has abused the power if his office” (Pearson & Long, Jan 9, 2009). The purpose of this paper is to gauge the Effectiveness of Business Ethics in Education and Today’s Workplace. As business students they graduate from the university setting and enter the business environment they study the ethics in their workplace culture and often find that educational ethics training does not have any value in the work world. “Studies have shown that workers who espouse action on the basis of ethics are often derided as hypercritical prudes or cloying moralists” (Moberg, 2006. pg. 307). This paper will explore the topic of business ethics by the use of critical review of professional and scholarly journal articles, as well as online sources to examine whether this hypothesis is true or not. Literature Review Many...
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...Licensing NGO’s Non-governmental Organisation’s R&D Research and Development RDT Rapid Detection Tests TRIPS Trade- Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights WTO World Trade Organisation Table of Contents Table of Contents 2 Introduction 2 Factors effecting the control of malaria 3 What is the role of the pharmaceutical companies? 5 Recommendations 6 Reference List 8 Introduction This report aims to address the issues regarding the availability of drugs in the developing world in addition to what measures the developed world could use to ease the burden, including the evaluation of the options available and the potential cumulative effects that would accompany these processes. For the purpose of this paper, the author will concentrate on the infection rates in humans of Malaria in Sierra Leone. Although malaria is deemed as a preventable disease many factors inhibit the eradication of infection rates. In the recent World Malaria Report (2013) Sierra Leone is ranked as the country with the fifth highest prevalence rate per capita in addition to fifty percent of the population living in poverty (IMF, 2013). Highlighting the disparity between infection and access to treatment. The fact that Malaria is a reoccurring disease endorses the requirement of robust preventative measures in order for the developing world to gain control of infection rates. Drug resilience is also a major concern for the world as a whole as is counterfeit drugs. The...
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...ABSTRACT This paper clarifies around three white collar crimes, which had happened and exposed in news recently. These offenders are genuine experts, businessmen, acting like one of the respectable natives in the general public. This clarifies how person commit crime in agreed to profit, regardless of how respectable or rich you are, out of greed they commit crime and in no time gets caught and received what they supposed to receive. These sorts of unlawful acts influence them as well as demonstrate a huge impact on the economy, basic individuals lives may be exasperates, in this way prompting disturbances. Before finishing up, the paper discloses few stages to keep these law violations, or if nothing else not to turn into a casualty to these criminal acts. 1. White Collar Crime Case 1: May 29, 2015. Ex-legislator's Delco job stirs questions Who is involved? Joe Hackett ,who was with the Delaware County District Attorney's Office. How is the matter being addressed? When he unexpectedly surrendered from the state House a month ago, Joe Hackett said he was coming back to a $85,290-a-year work with the Delaware County District Attorney's Office following a five-year time away. In any case, because of an Inquirer ask for, the province's open-record office said Tuesday that it had no record that Hackett connected for an amplified leave past the one allowed for his initial two years in office under the work contract between the Brotherly Request of Police and the district. ...
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...“Nike” History Bill Bowerman and Phil Knight founded Nike Inc. as Blue Ribbon Sports in 1962. The partners began their relationship at the University of Oregon where Bowerman was Knight’s track and field coach. While attending Stanford University, Knight wrote a paper about breaking the German dominance of the U.S. athletic shoe industry with low-priced Japanese shoes. In an attempt to realize his theory, Knight visited Japan and engineered an agreement with the Onitsuka Tiger Company, a manufacturer of quality athletic shoes, to be their sole distributor in the United States. In 1962, Knight received the first shipment of 200 pairs of Tiger shoes to his parent’s garage in Oregon. The shoes were bought by Blue Ribbon Sports (BRS), the name of the partnership between Knight and Bowerman that they formed with only $1,000 in capital. Knight peddled Tiger’s shoes at local track meets grossing $8,000 of sales in their first year. Knight and Bowerman both had full time jobs, so in 1965, Jeff Johnson was brought in as the 1st full time employee for BRS. Jeff Johnson quickly became a valuable asset. Jeff started all of BRS’s print advertising and even started designing some shoes. In 1971, BRS, with creditor support, started manufacturing their own line of shoes. Later that year, the first BRS shoe was introduced. It was the first shoe that bore the Nike brand name, referring to the Greek Goddess of Victory, and the Swoosh trademark. A student designed the Swoosh trademark for...
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...however almost all have caveats to their answers. This is where the dilemma starts. As a nation, we agree that individuals should be accountable for their actions. People often argue that those who are reckless with their bodies by ingesting chemicals via cigarettes or drug use and who subsequently develop cancers shouldn’t be subsidized by others’ insurance premiums as the latter group works hard at staying healthy by exercising, maintaining a healthy weight, and eating generous portions of fruits and vegetables. Somehow it isn’t fair. Unfortunately, life and good health aren’t quite that easy or predictable. Children who haven’t had time to abuse their bodies do develop cancers, have type 1 diabetes requiring insulin, or are born with genetic problems, like cystic fibrosis, that require expensive medical therapies that potentially are lifelong. Once diagnosed, these children are now plagued with the “pre-existing” label and unable to get health insurance. Over the past many years, the leading cause of personal bankruptcy for individuals and families is due to medical expenses. As a parent with an ill child could you simply walk away? (Get Better Health Dot Com) The Utilitarian would look at this issue from the point of view as to what was the best for the greater public. I think that they would agree that having Health Care for all would be in the best interest of the whole group. This is a quote from a paper written by a person who follows the...
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...Assignment One 1 Abstract Many employers recognize that need for a specific policies regarding surveillance or monitoring in the workplace. The primary purpose of such policies is to eliminate any expectation of privacy on the part of an employee utilizing company technologies or property for personal use. However, even when an employer has a policy, it is nonetheless common for employers to tolerate some degree of private usage by employees. This is one dilemma for employers and the main purpose for establishing a "zero tolerance". In any event, the employer's written policy and actual practices should clarify to employees specifically and inform third parties through implied or informed consent the expectations of the employer or business utilizing surveillance. Assignment One 2 Question One 1. Explain where an employee can reasonably expect to have privacy in the workplace. In the office workplace there are typically two types of workspaces, an open area, in which there are several desks and where conversations can be overhead, or an enclosed office, in which—when the door is closed—conversations cannot be heard and where one would expect virtually total privacy. Explain whether it makes a difference if an employee is in an open area or in an enclosed office. Surveillance is becoming commonplace in the work environment. Generally speaking, employers are permitted to monitor by surveillance "public" areas. When surveillance is hidden, however, and when the...
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...NRSBN 3004 Nursing in a Changing Society Module Leader: Sue Bailey Word Count: 3159 Critically Discuss the Issue of Priority Setting Within the NHS It is no surprise that the role of the nurse has had to change over the last few decades; nurses are dynamic, vital members of a successful health care team. RCN (2009) The role they play is crucial in order to provide a consistent and quality service from health promotion and prevention strategies to clinical treatment, rehabilitation and palliative care. (NHS,2008). Nurses contribute greatly to a modern health care system hence the emergence of many specialist nurse practitioners who have undertaken additional specialist education in order to provide advanced nursing care and nurse prescribing services. RCN (2009) However in order for nurses to uphold the pledge of lifelong learning (NMC, 2008), it is imperative that they improve both clinically and academically and have an understanding of some of the important and current issues within the NHS. One such issue apparent over the last decade, and the cause of much recent debate has revolved around ‘priority setting’ within the NHS. Therefore the focus of this essay will be to critically analyse the subject of priority setting in relation to rationing and funding in the healthcare setting. “It is a matter of fact that rationing exists. It existed under the previous Government, and it exists now. Only when we recognise that rationing is a natural part...
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...9-708-497 REV: JULY 6, 2011 DAVID COLLIS JAN W. RIVKIN Strategic Decline Great strategies can, on occasion, produce exceptional performance that lasts for many years. We have seen several examples of companies that held to essentially the same strategy over a long period of time and continued to outperform the competition. Wal-Mart had 99 quarters of EPS growth, much of it greater than 20% per annum, until a slowdown in the 1990s. Edward Jones has pursued the same strategy since the early 1970s, during which time it has grown nearly a hundredfold while maintaining a return on capital about 10% higher than competitors. Unfortunately, these stellar examples of sustained competitive advantage are the exception rather than the rule. The harsh truth is that changes in the external environment and competitive pressures cause the profitability of the typical superior performer to revert to the mean very rapidly.1 This fact challenges the strategist not only to craft robust strategies whose advantages last as long as possible, but also to design a strategy-making process that is capable of appropriate strategic change and effective strategic renewal. Failing to achieve this goal has led many formerly great companies, such as Sears, AT&T, and Westinghouse, into disaster. This note first shares facts about the sustainability of competitive advantage. It then observes that the demise of a previously successful strategy typically involves some change in the external environment. It...
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...acknowledged by Githu Muigai, UN Special Rapporteur on Contemporary Forms of Racism, Racial Discrimination, Xenophobia and Related Intolerance during his visit to Singapore from 21st to 28th April 2010[3], has always been thought to be in a unique social state of racial harmony, Ever since the 1964 Sino-Malay riots and the 1969 racial riots, Singapore has not seen any significant violence between the various ethnic groups. However, while it might look as though Singaporeans live in harmony, inherent differences exist and a certain degree of racial discrimination remains prevalent. Despite the efforts by the Singaporean government, the sub-dominant groups such as the Malays are still being marginalized by the Chinese in the society. In this paper, I will focus on the various interactions between the Chinese and the Malays, specifically, the political representations of these races, the prevalence of social discrimination and how language ultimately acts as a barrier between racial...
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...What the Government should do in regard to China policy following the 2013 Federal Election 30 July 2013 at 22:44 Some Australian commentators claim that Australia is at a cross roads, and that it is unprecedented that its largest trading partner is not its closest ally.[1] In fact, its major ally and largest trading partner are engaged in a Cold War power struggle. They go on to say that solving this ‘unprecedented’ situation is Australia’s greatest foreign policy conundrum for at least the next decade.[2] However, Australia’s situation is not unique, neither in the region nor in its own history. By considering the recent positions of the major political parties this essay will examine Australian and Chinese foreign policy in relation to the importance of the Australian-Chinese relationship and whether we need to choose between China and America. Lastly, I shall recommend strategies for the Australian government to implement regarding its China policy. The overarching foreign policy aim for both the ALP and Coalition is serving Australia’s national interest, which can be broadly broken down into four main goals: maintaining the territorial integrity of Australia, including the safety and security of its society and economy; ensuring regional stability and preserving the existing regional balance of power; the sea lanes that make up the arteries of international trade remain open; and responding to new security threats.[3] Included in the last goal are terrorism, international...
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...Cost Control Conte nts Pref ace to the New Edition The Cost Manager’s Toolkit – PDA-size Summary 1 GOOD COST MANAGEMENT The Unsung Hero Cheaper and Better Managing and Cutting Costs – Intelligently 2 COST LEADERSHIP A Challenging Base Case Indiv idual Accountability Persistence A Continuous Improv ement Culture Short Timef rames Feedback Loops Strategic Skepticism Top Team: Finance Top Team: Human Resources Role Models Toolkit – Cost Leadership 3 TECHNIQUES AND TACTICS Understanding Cost Dy namics Management Accounts and Metrics Bang f or Buck Slice and Dice Understanding Natural Cost Trends Cash Cost Not P&L Cost Best Practice (and Lev el Play ing Fields) Competitiv e Analy sis Toolkit – Techniques and Tactics 4 PEOPLE Why Is People Cost So Problematic? Hiring Pay ing Technology and Productiv ity Firing Managing the Av erage Perf ormer Minimizing the Core Organization Toolkit – People 5 SUPPLIERS Who Manages Supplier Costs? Understand the Balance of Power Consolidate to Fewer Better Suppliers Negotiate Intelligently Don’t Get Locked In Manage Total Cost of Ownership Get Tough on the Costs of Serv ices Toolkit – Suppliers 6 COST CUTTING CASE STUDY Month 1 Month 2 Month 3 Month 4 7 WIRED AND GLOBAL The Internet Globalization Toolkit – Wired and Global 8 LATERAL THINKING Indirect Cost Generators Let the Customers Do the Work Cost into Rev enue Toolkit – Lateral Thinking ...
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