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Polluter Case

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Memorandum
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From:
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Subject: Case 11-1 Polluter Corp.
Statement of Relevant Facts
Polluter Corporation, an SEC registrant, operates three manufacturing plants in the United States. The Company manufactures various household cleaning products at each facility, which are sold to retail customers. The U.S. government granted the Company emission allowances (“EAs”) of varying vintage years (i.e., the years in which the allowance may be used) to be used between 2010 and 2030. Upon receipt of the EAs, the Company recorded the EA’s as intangible assets with a cost basis of zero. The Company currently emits a significant amount of greenhouse gases because of its antiquated manufacturing facilities. The Company plans to upgrade its facilities in 2014, which will decrease greenhouse gas emissions to a very low level. On the basis of the timing of the upgrade, the Company currently anticipates a need for additional EAs in fiscal years 2010–2014. However, upon completion of the upgrade, the Company believes it will have excess EAs in fiscal years subsequent to 2014 because of reduced emissions as a result of the upgrade. The Company entered into the following two separate transactions in fiscal year 2010, which will impact the Company’s results as presented in the statement of cash flows:
1. To meet its need for additional EAs in fiscal years 2010–2014, on April 2, 2010, the Company spent $3 million to purchase EAs with a vintage year of 2012 from Clean Air Corp.
2. In an effort to offset the costs of the April 2, 2010, purchase of 2012 EAs, the Company sold EAs with a vintage year of 2016 to Dirty Chemical Corp. for $2 million.
Identification of Issues and Alternatives
The primary question asked in this case is how the emission allowance transactions will be classified in the statement of cash flows on December 31, 2010. This is an important question

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