...Thomas Malone (chair), Wanda Orlikowski, Jack Rockart, Michael Scott Morton, Peter Senge, John Sterman, and JoAnne Yates. 2 What do we really want? A manifesto for the organizations of the 21st Century In many ways, today’ organizations are working very well. But few institutions s anywhere -- be they educational, governmental, community, or business institutions -- are serving societies' and invididuals’ needs as well as they could. In particular, business institutions, while arguably the healthiest of society's institutions, are operating far short of their potential to contribute broadly to societal well being. Today’ firms are more technically capable and more economically efficient than ever s before, and free market efficiencies are being realized in more and more countries around the world. In many cases, however, these highly efficient organizations are not achieving what we humans really want. The current organization of economic activity is intensifying economic inequity. It is eroding critical environmental systems. And it is generating unsustainable stresses on people, even those "succeeding" in the system. We believe that it is even growing increasingly dysfunctional from the vantage point of traditional economic effectiveness in a world where competitive advantage depends on generating and sharing knowledge and managing increasingly complex interdependencies and change....
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...The conquest of the world by the Europeans was a key event within Historical Globalization. Historical Globalization was the finding of many significant sources by the Europeans. It was the start of their dominance throughout the world. Colonizing a lot of the world, Europe became the most well-known and influential continent throughout the world. Exploring many parts of the world led to many discoveries and the start of Globalization because of the European contact with many people along the way. One major discovery that was made was the Silk Road. This was a very significant pathway to the trading and profitable route for the Europeans. The person that had written this source did not like how Historical Globalization occurred. The reason they could have written this source is because they grew up in a country where they had no say and their opinion didn’t matter to anyone. The era this source could have been written in was maybe during the Industrial Revolution which is around the 1800’s. Either you were developed or strength of your country/continent declined. Europeans always wanted power, but this person totally disagrees with that. The source is saying that each country should have independence because it states that “No country should seek to extend its policy over any other country or people.” The view of the Europeans was very Eurocentric and disagrees with the interpretation of this source. Each should be responsible enough to make their own decision and have confidence...
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...Significant events World War II through the 1970’s Assignment 3 “World War II through the 1970’s” Tim Truster Professor Michael Curran 26 August, 2012 Abstract My history assignment 3 “World War II through the 1970’s” will identify two major historical turning points during this period and what impact they had on current society, economy, politics, and culture. It will also explain two reasons Americans in the late 1930’s wanted to stay out of the European conflict that became World War II. I will explain the role women played to help win World War II. I will describe two civil rights breakthroughs after World War II that moved the cause of African-Americans forward. An explanation to why the Vietnam War brought political awareness to a new generation of young Americans. Finally two programs under President Johnson’s “Great Society” agenda that are still with us today will be discussed. Two historical turning points during the period of World War II through the 1970’s I will discuss in my paper will be the ending of World War II by defeating Japan and the Civil Rights movement. World War II itself was a major turning point in history. In 1945, Japan was lightly defended against the American attack; huge firebombing of Japanese cities went unanswered. America estimated that an invasion of the Japanese home islands would cost 50,000 American casualties in the first phase of the attack. The battles at Iwo Jima and Okinawa demonstrated the extent to which Japanese...
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...Harry S. Truman led the United States through the end of World War II. His choices during the war influenced countless other presidents' decisions. It all started when Harry S. Truman was born in the small town of Lamar, Missouri on May 8, 1884. In 1890 Harry’s Parents, John and Martha moved the family to independence Missouri. He was a very hard working student who graduated high school in 1901. He wanted to attend West Point, but because of financial issues he could not. Instead he attended a business college in Kansas City, but he was later forced to drop out because he could not afford tuition. In 1906 Truman started to work on the family farm with his father and brother. Truman worked on the farm for many years and then joined the national...
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...Bringing Generations Together For a Better World Good afternoon everyone: It is often stated in the newspapers that young people are not interested in politics or the problems in our society. It is said that young people are passive, and do not want to take active roles in society. Is this claim true? Are the young people of our time more passive than their parents were when they were young; do they only care about their own interests? I would like to address you on this matter today and talk about the different ways that young people are being active in today's world even if those ways may not be valued very highly by our society. According to recent surveys it is true that young people are not very interested in politics. But instead of simply blaming young people for passiveness and laziness, we could further examine the reasons for this lack of interest. Voting is considered the most important way of influencing domestic policy and getting one's voice heard. People in general are not as interested in politics as before. And if the parents do not exercise their right to vote, it is understandable that children follow the example of staying home on Election Day. Another reason for the lack of interest in politics among young people could be the fact none of the big parties really promised any changes to the student benefits or educational opportunities. So, who do you vote for, when all the parties promise the same things and when none of those promises actually...
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...culture 1) In the story, we hear about the music world how it has changed a developed itself and how we humans lives with the music. How the pop culture has become a kind of fashion and sexual presentation to the people. How the youth’s music is so different from what our parents was listening to when they were young. How the British music industry has developed itself over the last forty years. This is not an education you need to be in the music world, it is talent something you can be born with and something that not everybody has, but it starts with creativeness. It is something everybody can get if they just show some interest in the music and the pop culture, which has become so popular today, and there is hundreds of people, who wants to be a part of the music world today. 2) Text 1: talking about the pop world for the young generation. The way the kids can make their parents interested in the pop culture again. Still the culture has become so sexual and fake, that many of the grownups do not want to be a part of it anymore. Text 2: the lyrics of the pop songs has become, too sexualized, the music movies has become too pornographic, and it has a hugely damaging effect on the new generation’s children. How the parents are beginning to worry about their children the development and the effect that the music world are making on them. Text 3: how ‘’Lady Gaga’’ is a contemporary feminist icon in the music world. How she explain herself from what she has been doing...
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...We never knew for sure whether it was real, what caused it or whether it was limited only to the left side of the curve. But the Flynn Effect appears to be at the end of its days in Europe, at least. This from the Times:- WE ARE ABOUT AS SMART AS WE’RE GOING TO GET, SAYS IQ PIONEER * Test Results are starting to level out * Morality skills are the next step It is a common refrain, repeated in response to every new television reality show and every bumper crop of school exam results: society is dumbing down. Scientists have long argued the opposite, pointing to the now widely accepted “Flynn effect”, which shows that over the past century average IQ scores have improved across the developed world, irrespective of class or creed. Now the man who first observed this effect, the psychologist James Flynn, has made another observation: intelligence test scores have stopped rising. Far from indicating that now we really are getting dumber, this may suggest that certain of our cognitive functions have reached — or nearly reached — the upper limits of what they will ever achieve, Professor Flynn believes. In other words, we can’t get much better at the mental tasks we are good at, no matter how hard we try. If we are to make any further progress, we will have to start exercising different parts of our brain, particularly the parts controlling language acquisition and empathy, according to Professor Flynn, an emeritus professor at the University of Otago in New Zealand. So a...
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...POVERTY Submitted by: Felix A. Montecalvo III 202-B Submitted to: Sir De Ramos Introduction This study is about the economic, political and socio- cultural conditions of the Urban Poor. Urban poor has become an interesting topic now days since it is very relevant to modern society. Poverty tends to be the greatest ill that plagues the Filipino as a society. The poor ranges from poor, very poor, and to the very, very poor. The topic URBAN POOR was selected from a group of topics given and then given emphasis by the author according to the relevance of this specific group in today´s world. Each condition is specifically analyzed in different aspects and parts to further understand the study. In doing so, one will be able to broaden one´s ideas and analysis in certain conditions in relation to the topic about Urban poor. This will also have an analysis of their general condition using a theory application- which most probably is CONFLICT THEORY, a theory discussed in class with relation to the Sociological Theories presented. This paper was developed as a requirement and further study of the Sociological Theories presented in class and as a meaningful output of all the lectures and discussions that happened during class. Analysis was done by choosing a theoretical orientation from the ones discussed in class. Students and professionals are the intended audiences of this study. This study will hopefully be of help in the development of concrete analysis and...
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...included in such multi-functional society institutes such as press, TV broadcast, radio, Internet, etc. One cannot agree that journalism today is a strong force and its significance in our life is constantly growing. It performs many different functions such as informational, ideological, and entertaining and many other functions. I suppose that supplying information is the main aim of journalism. Actually, our life has become easier due to journalism and now we do not need to cover long distances to find out the latest news. Now let`s consider the main problems of journalism today. The first issue is globalization. Today appear global mass media which are horizontally and vertically concentrated. It leads to creation of mass information product and English language expansion. Consumption is becoming mass and standardized (mass culture), the consumer becomes passive. The second problem is non-concurrence of world concepts by journalists and audience. It often happens that the journalist does not know what is the most interesting today for the audience. It leads to the break from those for whom mass media are working. The next issue is dependence on government agencies and dominating financial-industrial groups at the territory. Media freedom exists but, at the same time, journalists cannot say everything they want. The fourth problem is large quantity of sponsored materials and information,...
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...In the year 2013, twenty-five billion songs had been sold on iTunes (“iTunes Store”).The music industry has become a large part of modern day culture. Music is loved by many people and will be for years to come. During the 1920’s thru the 1940’s, Jazz, and the Blues were a big part of the American culture. The 1950’s changed all of that (Vaillancourt 6). Nineteen Fifties music has been affected by the problems of Segregation, Civil Rights, and The Cold War during the decade. The Cold War, the baby boom and the struggle for equality were all a major parts of the 1950’s. During that time the country's economy was limited. When the Cold War hit the American economy grew and consumers were spending great amounts of money. Soldiers returning from...
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...was the normal society lifestyle until the late 1950 s. Most men and women would not have ever slept with another person out of wedlock. While this sexual abstinence lifestyle was in effect, a mentality of independence struck the adolescence of the United States. They felt as though they must engage in sexual activity, just to defy society s view of Premarital Sex Premarital sex, an act that is practiced excessively in the world today, is not all that it is caught up to be. It definitely has more side effects than benefits. ... what was morally right. The reason sexual abstinence is an issue today is because many people claim premarital sex is wrong. People base their opinions on what the Bible has said. When the Bible is used to justify any means of behavior, it usually becomes a moral issue. The main issue at hand is whether premarital sex is classified as morally right or wrong. The Catholic Church claims that premarital sex is wrong and immoral. Premarital Sex Pre-Marital Sex During the twentieth century, premarital sex has become an important issue. Sexual abstinence was the normal society lifestyle until the late 1950 s. Most men and ... Not only does the Catholic Church believe this, so does nearly every other Christian faith. In many other countries, premarital sex is not as huge of an issue as it is here in the US. The basis for this is unsure, but religion and culture seem to play into it largely. In the 1990 s, the teaching of abstinence is beginning to be implemented...
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...CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION China’s emergence on the world scene is one of the most important and challenging developments of the 21st century. Its remarkable growth since the early 1980s has the potential to greatly expand the global economy, and with it, global wealth, more than any other nation in history. China’s more proactive global engagement and the modernization of its military have already greatly altered the economic and political balance of power in East and Southeast Asia and has added yet another actor to the world scene. Several scholars recently have speculated that China and India will emerge as two great superpowers as the twenty-first century progresses. China’s uninterrupted economic growth of about ten percent GDP per year since the late 1970s is unprecedented and there are few signs that the world’s fastest growing economy will taper off any time soon. Real per capita output in 2005 was nine times that of 1978, which is when real economic reform began. Depending on how one calculates and interprets economic data, by 2007 China had become the third or fourth largest economy in the world. While economic growth is most notable in the large cities along China’s east coast like Shanghai and Beijing, virtually everybody across China is much better off now than in 1978. Rapid economic growth has brought vast improvements in the quality of life throughout China over the past three decades. Life expectancy rose to 71 years by 2000, the last time China...
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...An important question regarding people today, from the ages of 9 to 90 is why is physical education important? Physical education is important for a number of reasons, one of the biggest reasons being that if someone is physical fit and participates in physical activity daily, the chances are, their going to live a longer, healthier life than one who is not physical fit and does not participate in physical activity on a daily basis. Another big reason is physical education and athletics help define a person and shape them and people can learn a lot about themselves by participating in activities, such as how well they handle situations, anger problems, and maturity. These reasons, among several other reasons which will be covered is why physical education is important and should be essential to everyone’s life. First of all, physical education is an educational process that uses physical activity as a means to help people acquire skills, fitness, knowledge and attitudes that contribute to their optimal development and well-being. Physical education should be introduced to children from the time their communication skills with the parents develops, although most children don’t experience what physical education is until they enter school, with which physical education is being taught in school. It’s important for parents to communicate to their children before they enter school on why physical activity is important because America is on the incline with obesity rates and...
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...“The Drinking World” Deborah Pagel Kaplan University “The Drinking World” l. Introduction A).Workers under the influence. B). Identifying the risks C).Factors In Employee Drinking D) Solutions and Statistics ll. Alcohol in the workplace has become a problem for many businesses. A).Problem areas that workers have under the influence B) Cause and effects being under the influence. C). EAP Employee Assistance Program. lll. Why do we work under the influence? A). Disciplinary procedures, accidents, death, poor decision making B) Sleeping on the job, loss of production, hang over effect, stress C). How EAP can help the employee and the worker under the influence. llll. Random testing A) Protecting the employers assets B) Approaching the worker under the influence C) Information and educational training lV.Conclusion Businesses today need to realize that there is a growing problem with alcohol and substance abuse in the work place. In the business world today there is a very common problem that occurs with workers in the work place. Alcohol and substance abuse. You wouldn’t think that this is a serious problem, but do you know if the person that’s working next to you is under the influence? Drinking among workers can threaten public safety, impair your job performance and also cause injury to yourself or others. Absenteeism, lost production...
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...and I am here representing Group 4 of JBS Swift & Co. and we are going to present the rebuttal to Group 10’s Australian Wine Industry case analysis. My fellow group members who have aided in preparing this presentation are as follows:… We would first like to point out the case provided by Harvard Business School mainly describes the New World vs. Old World and the Global Wine Wars of 2009. While the case analysis provided by group 10 mainly focuses on the Australian Wine Industry, which is only one example of the New World wine production country. So how is everyone doing on this beautiful Wednesday afternoon? Good, good. I know none of you want to be here anymore than I do, so we plan on making this as short and sweet as possible. With that, let’s go on ahead and get started. What we have prepared for you all today is a brief rebuttal to Group 10’s Australian Wine Industry case analysis. Before we begin let me set the record straight by saying that Group 10 did an outstanding job with their analysis of the wine industry within Australia. They did an excellent job incorporating Porter’s 5 forces model and the Blue Ocean strategy throughout their analysis. With this in mind, my fellow group members did find a few areas that we believe we should shed light on today. Such areas that our group found were the goals and constraints, as well as the central problem and the alternatives. One of the first areas that our group recognized was the analysis of the goals of the Australian...
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