...Special Education Process Introduction to the Special Education Process The Department of Education oversees special education and ensures student’s rights through a federal law called The Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA). IDEA was born to ensure that states and school districts provided children with disabilities a free and appropriate education. To facilitate state compliance, IDEA provides federal money to states for the sole purpose of educating students with disabilities. IDEA categorizes thirteen disabilities and to qualify for services the student’s disability must negatively affect their education. To be considered for special education a student must go through multiple steps to determine whether they qualify...
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...Process Analysis Essay Proper education requires a person to understand various processes that enable life to continue. Therefore, process analysis essays explain how something is done, and it includes various steps. This process analysis essay describes how to complete an application for college. How to complete an application for college Students need to know the process involved in completing an application for college to ensure they follow the collet steps to be admitted into the college of their choice. Indeed, after listing down the colleges one is interested in, they must complete an application for each. There are ten main steps one...
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...Examine the ways in which two of the following agencies may shape the process of socialisation: family; education; mass media; religion. (24 marks) Socialisation is the process of learning social norms and values, these for example, things like manners and ways to behave around people and what behaviour is suitable for your gender. From birth onwards all individuals go through a process of socialisation during which they learn the norms and values of their society and certain factors influence your interpretation of society and what norms and values you have been taught. Family socialisation begins the process through which learn and develop to be the adult persons they become. For some adults, their interaction with family continues in such a close relationship that the family maintains a dominant role in their on-going socialisation. Most of the time growing up is spent with family and so this is what is called a primary relationship, it’s important that we learnt the dos and don’ts from them. However when you get older it becomes less important in the socialisation process as other agencies take over from the family. Comparisons between classes show big differences, for example it has been proven that working class families use more simple sentences whereas middle class use more complex sentences which links to achievements in school, this shows how different class families contribute to family socialisation. Child rearing practices such as nutrition, sleeping and...
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...Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) Diversity and Inclusion FDT 4/5 Natalie C. Miller May 4, 2012 Western Governors University Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) Before Congress enacted the Education for All Handicapped Children Act of 1975, an underserved number of children in the United States living with disabilities received a fair education. The Education for All Handicapped Children Act of 1975 (PL 94-142) enabled states to provide for and improve the availability of an education for individuals with disabilities. Renamed the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (PL 101-476) or IDEA in 1990 (Allen and Cowdery, 2009) the amended Act authorizes a Free Appropriate Public Education for children with disabilities from birth to 21 years of age. Since 1990, amendments to IDEA now include changes to how the Individualized Education Programs are implemented; funding is appropriated; identification and determination of children with disabilities; due process procedures for parents of children with disabilities; and the effectiveness of educational services for children with disabilities. This paper will summarize the various changes to IDEA since the acts inception, and the guidelines and steps needed to create an IEP. Six Key Components of the Original 1975 IDEA The Individuals with Disabilities Education Act of 1975 mandates states and public schools provide a “Free-Appropriate Public Education” to students with disabilities...
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...Ligaments Copyright © 2006 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Benjamin Cummings Functions of Bones Support of the body Protection of soft organs Movement due to attached skeletal muscles Storage of minerals and fats Blood cell formation Copyright © 2006 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Benjamin Cummings Two basic types of bone tissue Compact bone Homogeneous Spongy bone Small needle-like pieces of bone Many open spaces Figure 5.2b Copyright © 2006 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Benjamin Cummings Classification of Bones on the Basis of Shape Figure 5.1 Copyright © 2006 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Benjamin Cummings Classification of Bones Long bones Typically longer than wide Have a shaft with heads at both ends Contain mostly compact bone Examples: Femur, humerus Copyright © 2006 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Benjamin Cummings Gross Anatomy of a Long Bone Diaphysis Shaft Composed of compact bone Epiphysis Ends of the bone Composed mostly of spongy bone Figure 5.2a Copyright © 2006 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Benjamin Cummings Structures of a Long Bone Periosteum Outside covering of the diaphysis Fibrous connective tissue membrane Sharpey’s fibers Secure periosteum to underlying bone Arteries Supply bone cells with nutrients Figure 5.2c Copyright © 2006 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Benjamin Cummings ...
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...Teacher Education in Tanzania: The Experience of Pre-Service and In-service Teacher Preparation for Quality Education By: Albert Lawrence Lukanga, Abstract This paper presents in brief the conditions prevailing in teacher education in the process of preparing Pre-service and In-service teachers in Tanzania. It starts by conceptualizing teacher education. The conditions and the process of preparing teachers at Pre-service and in service levels is at the heart of the discussion in which several issues are exposed including the issue of content and methodology used by teacher educators. A theory in practice in education, and in teacher education in particular is discussed as one of the influencing factors for realization of quality education. Thus, learner-centered approach and competency based teaching and learning have been given its weight. Moreover, the challenges towards provision of quality teacher education and the possible solutions have been highlighted. It is concluded that to ensure that the process of preparing these teachers goes smoothly and ultimately results in quality education, the environment that suits the application of these current theories must be improved Conceptualizing Teacher Education Teacher education is perceived as service activity for the education system. It is a process through which prospective and in-service teachers are enabled to acquire knowledge, attitudes, behaviours, and skills they require to perform their teaching...
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...environmental sustainability, are not easy to resolve. The NSDS process has gained impetus following the 2002 World Summit on Sustainable Development, where it was agreed that countries need to take immediate steps to elaborate and formulate NSDS systems that can continuously improve. The UN Guidance Document describes an NSDS as a comprehensive, adaptable, continuous and long term undertaking that helps a country to achieve economic prosperity and higher levels of social welfare, while at the same time preserving the environment. An NSDS is not just something that can be put together in a document and be promulgated. Development of an NSDS requires multi-stakeholder participation, partnerships, country ownership, shared vision with a commitment to continuous improvement, capacity development and the ability to build on existing knowledge and processes and a clear focus on outcomes. Education is a central dimension of achieving sustainable development, and needs to be incorporated into the NSDS process. Learning is central to the process of NSDS development and implementation. Education for Sustainable Development and National Sustainable Development Strategies Education has been identified as an important social strategy for the realisation of a sustainable future. Education for Sustainable Development (ESD) recognises that it is impossible to achieve sustainable development without appropriate education, training and public awareness for all sectors of society...
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...Effects of College Education and Experience on Police Promotional Processes Abstract The vast majority of police agencies nationwide, including the Palm Beach County Sheriff’s Office, now believe that college education is critical in their selection of lieutenants and sergeants. However, police agencies have acknowledged their desire to recognize education with promotional processes that award college education with an arbitrary point system which assigns a specific amount of points for different levels of education. The only known way for a police agency to be sure that these education points are meeting their goal of appropriately rewarding college education, is to first determine the effects of education on the scores and final rankings of their eligibility lists. Experience, often referred to as seniority, is treated in much the same way as college education and necessitates the same level of analysis. This research analyzes data from the 2012 Palm Beach County Sheriff’s Office Promotional Processes for both lieutenants and sergeants to arrive at conclusions about the effects of both college education and seniority on the promotional processes and makes specific recommendations which are sure to be of value to PBSO in the future. The basic tenants of this research can be duplicated by any law enforcement agency with a desire to appropriately recognize advanced education and seniority in their promotion of middle and lower level police leaders. Table of Contents ...
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...Chapter Five Consumer Markets and Consumer Buyer Behavior Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 5- slide 1 Consumer Markets and Consumer Buyer Behavior Topic Outline • • • • • Model of Consumer Behavior Characteristics Affecting Consumer Behavior Types of Buying Decision Behavior The Buyer Decision Process The Buyer Decision Process for New Products Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 5- slide 2 Model of Consumer Behavior Consumer buyer behavior refers to the buying behavior of final consumers—individuals and households who buy goods and services for personal consumption Consumer market refers to all of the personal consumption of final consumers Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 5- slide 3 Model of Consumer Behavior Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 5- slide 4 Characteristics Affecting Consumer Behavior Factors Influencing Consumer Behavior Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 5- slide 5 Characteristics Affecting Consumer Behavior Culture is the learned values, perceptions, wants, and Family Oriented Cultural symbol Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall Future Orientation behavior from family and other important In Group - Collectivism institutions ...
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...Disabilities Education Improvement Act • Funding for early intervention services: Funding is available for children before they are classified as having disabilities. • There are three people who have important roles: parent, teacher, and student. The parent must be vigilant in the IEP process. The teacher must be accountable, have a voice in the IEP process, and be knowledgeable. The student must understand that he/she will have to work hard, but he/she can achieve. Students must also understand they are more like students without disabilities than different. • One change the IDEIA made is that academic achievement must be a focus. • IDEIA also increased flexibility in addressing issues with discipline. Additional...
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...Due Process Safeguards (cont.) * When the school and parents disagree on the identification, evaluation, placement, or provision of a free, appropriate public education and related services for the child, the parents may request a due process hearing. States are also required to offer parents an opportunity to resolve the matter through mediation by a third party before holding a due process hearing. * Parents have the right to attorney’s fees if they prevail in due process or judicial proceedings under IDEA. * IDEA also includes provisions that allow the court to award reasonable attorney’s fees to the prevailing school district against the attorney of a parent, or the parent who files a complaint that is frivolous, unreasonable, without foundation, or filed for any improper purpose, such as to harass. Parent & Student Participation and Shared Decision Making The Parent/Student Participation principle provides for shared decision making between the parents, the student and the school. * Parents have the right to be notified of all evaluations and reevaluations of their child. * Parents have the right to receive copies of all evaluations and documentation regarding their child. * Parents have the right to have access their child’s educational records. * Parents have the right to be full members of the the team which evaluates their child. * Parents and students have the right to be a part of the team which develops the IEP and makes educational...
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...A. The Individuals with Disabilities Education Act Amendments of 1997 (IDEA), is a federal special education law and was signed into law in June 1997. The IDEA pledges that each child with a disability as well as students who need special education services has the right to a free proper public education, with the least restrictive environment. Below are the six components that are included in the IDEA. They include; 1 Free Appropriate Public Education(FAPE): In this component, the IDEA pledges that all students with a disability must be provided at a no cost public education services that is appropriate to his or her special needs within the public school system. 2 Least Restrictive Environment is the second component. This component ensures the student will receive a free appropriate public education with the least restrictive environment. It also contends the IDEA’s beliefs, that educating students within the general education population as well as the general education curriculum is the first priority that the IEP team must consider. 3 Individualized Education Program (IEP) Is the third component. This component will make certain that child with disabilities will be given the suitable as well as the individualized education. The IDEA states that after evaluating the information that is gathered, the IEP group will prepare a written document stating the special educational services available to the student. The steps involved in the IEP procedure include the testing...
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...The 11th International Scientific Conference eLearning and software for Education Bucharest, April 23-24, 2015 10.12753/2066-026X-15-081 HEALTH-RELATED IMPACT, ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES OF ICT USE IN EDUCATION, COMPARED TO THEIR ABSENCE IN THE PAST Paruyr HARUTYUNYAN, Alin MOLDOVEANU, Florica MOLDOVEANU Faculty of Automatic Control and Computer Science, University Politehnica of Bucharest, Splaiul Independentei 313, sector 6, Bucharest, Romania par0308@gmail.com, alin.moldoveanu@cs.pub.ro, florica.moldoveanu@cs.pub.ro: Victor ASAVEI Faculty of Automatic Control and Computer Science, University Politehnica of Bucharest, Splaiul Independentei 313, sector 6, Bucharest, Romania victor.asavei@cs.pub.ro Abstract: Society has been very quick to adopt and master computer, as well as latest mobile technologies as an integral part of its everyday life. Innovative technologies have penetrated into nearly every aspect of human life and are now so much involved and embedded in social life that most people do not even realize that these technologies are relatively new inventions. Furthermore, nowadays people do not imagine their daily life without technology. In fact, information technologies create great comforts for humans in their everyday life. Despite that, one cannot say for sure that technology has only positive impact on physical, mental or psychological state of humans. Now we are living in the era of digital technologies, where scientists put forward...
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...Jennifer Kerns SPE-350 Special Education Litigation and Law Discovering the Relationship Between the Law and Your School (Benchmark Assessment August 5, 2014 Nancy Hooper Discovering the Relationship Between the Law and Your School (Benchmark Assessment) For this Benchmark I had to research the law and how it is applied to special education issues that were covered in this class.. I looked at my state departments of educations website to view the laws of my state of Oklahoma and Texas and Arkansas to see how they cover special education issues. I had also had to interview a lawyer who is well-versed in school law. I interviewed Ms. Andrea Kunkel, she was a wealth of information. She is well-versed in Special Education law, she was an attorney at Rosenstein, Fist and Ringold, where she represented Oklahoma Public Schools. She handled many Due Process Cases, she advised school staff on their legal responsibilities under the Section 504, Title II of the ADA and IDEA. She also was the legal advisor of the Oklahoma Directors of Special Services and is now the staff attorney of CCOSA (Cooperative Council of Oklahoma School, where she is currently training school administrators on special education law and issues and is the liaison to ODSS group. The first topic we discussed was how has the legal system evolved, as it applies to special education, over the past 20 years, and how has that affected the legal framework for special education today? Ms. Kunkel said that...
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...Reaction Paper 3 Explain the difference between “getting an education” and “getting a degree”. Which one is more important and why? In today’s society getting an education is based on the individual’s perception about the social status they wish to achieve. Some people have a desire to commit to a field of work that is aligned with their perception of happiness. As a result they tend to work harder and achieve more because they are happy in what they are doing so they feel some since of freedom. Getting a degree is exemplified by beginning and finishing the requirements mandated by an institution of learning. The process is supportive evidence that the student as achieve the goals sought after to obtain a degree. According to Merriam-Webster (2014) an education simplifies the process of being taught. When a person is getting an education it is perceived as a process of continuous learning without end. They learn about different things that they otherwise would know nothing about. Education is a bit different from obtaining a degree but is under the same umbrella. They each pave the way for a vast number of opportunities. However, education is a continuous process whereas obtaining a degree has its limitations. A degree is the recognition achieved about an individual completing a specific area or field of study. It is similar to receiving a valuable awarded for the work implemented in a particular area. Education encompasses all the experiences obtain in learning, comprehending...
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