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Program Parkir

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Submitted By muslikh
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BAB I
Pendahuluan
1.1. Latar Belakang
Perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi telah mengalami percepatan yang tinggi. Keadaan tersebut membuat banyak hal dapat dilakukan dengan lebih mudah dan efisien. Seiring dengan hal tersebut kebutuhan akan teknologi yang canggih dan akurat juga semakin tinggi. Berbagai sistem teknologi telah banyak berkembang antara lain melalui saluran internet. Kebutuhan akan teknologi yang cepat dan akurat juga terjadi pada penelitian-penelitian ilmiah. Untuk dapat mempelancar teknologi di zaman modern ini, membuat hidup lebih praktis dan cepat dalam bidang teknologi khususnya pada transpotasi di darat yaitu dalam masalah parkir maka dibuatlah suatu yang berbentuk sistem kontrol yang dapat memperoses dan megelolah data suatu kegiatan parkir dengan cepat dan praktis. Saat ini komputer sudah menjadi perangkat utama untuk memudahkan manusia dalam melakukan pengukuran dan pengolahan data pada parkir. Dengan komputer kita bisa memantau parkir pada suatu tampilan didalam komputer tersebut tanpa turun ke lapangan langsung.
Penggunaan peralatan yang canggih dapat meningkatkan mutu pelayanan dibidang transportasi. Di dalam bidang transpormasi suatu sistem parkir bisa sangat berpengaruh dalam mengatur masalah transportasi darat. Untuk itu diperlukan sebuah alat yang dapat memperoses suatu parkir dengan menggunakan suatu sistem kontrol parkir yang mempermudah proses pembayaran parkir.

1.2. Perumusan Masalah
Pada penelitian ini, perangkat lunak parkir otomatis yang diantarmukakan (diserialkan) ke komputer melalui dengan pemrograman Visual Studio 2013 yang dapat menampilkan kontrol dengan komputer sebagai operator. 1.3. Bahasan masalah
Penelitian ini menitikberatkan pengkajian permasalahan pada: 1. Sistem pembayaran parkir dengan menggunakan program dengan visual studio c# 2. Tidak membahas perancangan system perangkat keras

1.4. Tujuan
Membuat perangkat lunak interfacing sistem parkir yang dapat menentukan tarif, waktu parkir dan dapat menampilkan laporan bulanan penghasilan dari parkir kendaraan

1.5. Manfaat Pembuatan Program
Pembuatan program monitoring sistem parkir dapat dimanfaatkan untuk : 1. Sistem pengamanan pada parkir di sebuah perkantoran, yang mana mobil yang diparkir dapat dipantau lewat tampilan di komputer. 2. Sistem Kendali parkir disebuah mall, warnet dan tempat-tempat yang lainnya untuk kendali atau mengatur dimana tempat parkir yang kosong dengan menggunakan komputer sebagai operator. 3. Mengetahui banyaknya mobil yang masuk dam jumlah pendapatan parkir di dalam sebuah mall maupun supermarket.

1.6. Sistematika Penulisan Laporan
Sistematika penulisan dari laporan tugas akhir ini adalah :
Bab I Pendahuluan v Berisi tentang latar belakang, perumusan masalah, batasan masalah, tujuan pembuatan program, manfaat pembuatan program, dan sistematika penulisan laporan.
Bab II Dasar Teori
Berisi tentang dasar program antarmuka dengan menggunakan software Visual Studio 2013
Bab III Perancangan Program Aplikasi
Berisi tentang perancangan program aplikasi berbasis windows dengan menggunakan software Visual Studio 2013, dan pembuatan form s
Bab IV Hasil dan Pembahasan
Berisi tentang pembahasan program aplikasi, realisasi, pengujian serta analisa dari program aplikasi tersebut.
Bab V Kesimpulan dan Saran
Berisi tentang kesimpulan dari keseluruhan pembahasan laporan dan saran-saran untuk pengembangan lebih lanjut.

BAB II
ANALISA DAN PERANCANGAN SISTEM

3.1 Analisis Sistem Yang Berjalan
Tahapan yang diperlukan pada pembuatan suatu program yaitu menganalisa sistem yang telah ada mengenai kelebihan dan kekurangan sistem yang sedang berjalan. Dimana analisa sistem merupakan proses mempelajari suatu sistem dengan cara menguraikan sistem tersebut kedalam elemen yang membentuknya, sehingga diperoleh hasil identifikasi dan evaluasi sistem serta dapat diusulkan perbaikan-perbaikan.

3.2 Diagram Kontek
Diagram Konteks adalah data flow diagram tingkat tinggi yang menggambarkan seluruh jaringan masukan dan keluaran suatu sistem. Tujuannya adalah untuk menggambarkan suatu sistem yang sedang berjalan, mendefinisikan awal, akhir dari data yang masuk dan keluar sistem. Pada diagram konteks ini, sistem informasi yang dibuat akan menghasilkan sumber informasi yang dibutuhkan dan tujuan informasi yang dihasilkan. Adapun lebih jelasnya adalah sebagai berikut :

Sistem Parkir
Sistem Parkir

3.3 Data Flow Diagram
Data Flow Diagram digunakan untuk menggambarkan sistem sebagai jaringan dari proses-proses secara fungsional yang dihubungkan dengan yang lainnya oleh aliran data. Adapun Diagram Aliran Data Sistem Informasi Parkir adalah sebagai berikut :

1. Data Flow Diagram Level 0
Berikut ini digambarkan DFD level 0:

2. Data Flow Diagram Level 1 Proses 2

3. Design Interface a. Interface pada tab parkir masuk

b. Interface pada tipe tab parkir masuk dimana pada tipe kendaraan ada 2 pilihan

c. Interface pada tab parkir keluar

d. Interface pada tab laporan

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