...FINANCIAL DEVELOPMENT OF A COUNTRY IS HIGHEST IN THE INITIAL STAGE. MODERN BANKS PLAY AN IMPORTANT PART IN PROMOTING ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF A COUNTRY. BANKS PROVIDE NECESSARY FUNDS FOR EXECUTING VARIOUS PROGRAMMERS UNDERWAY IN THE PROCESS OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT. THEY COLLECT SAVINGS OF LARGE MASSES OF PEOPLE SCATTERED THROUGHOUT THE COUNTRY, WHICH IN THE ABSENCE OF THE BANKS WOULD HAVE REMAINED IDEAL AND UNPRODUCTIVE. THESE SCATTERED AMOUNTS ARE COLLECTED, POOLED TOGETHER AND MADE AVAILABLE TO COMMERCE AND INDUSTRY FOR MEETING THE REQUIREMENTS. ECONOMY OF BANGLADESH IS IN THE GROUP OF WORLD’S MOST UNDERDEVELOPED ECONOMIES. ONE OF THE REASONS MAY BE ITS UNDERDEVELOPED BANKING SYSTEM. GOVERNMENT AS WELL AS DIFFERENT INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS HAVE ALSO IDENTIFIED THAT UNDERDEVELOPED BANKING SYSTEM CAUSES SOME OBSTACLES TO THE PROCESS OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT. SO THEY HAVE HIGHLY RECOMMENDED FOR REFORMING FINANCIAL SECTOR. SINCE 1990, BANGLADESH GOVERNMENT HAS TAKEN A LOT OF FINANCIAL SECTOR MORE TRANSPARENT, AND FORMULATION AND IMPLEMENTATIONS OF THESE REFORM ACTIVITIES HAS ALSO BEEN PARTICIPATED BY DIFFERENT INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS LIKE WORLD BANK, IMF, ETC. IN 1996, WORLD BANK PUBLISHED ‘BANGLADESH: AGENDA FOR ACTION’ IN WHICH IT HAS SUGGESTED A LOT OF RECOMMENDATIONS FOR ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF OUR COUNTRY. THESE RECOMMENDATIONS INCLUDE SPECIAL PRESENTATION FOR REFORMING BANKING SECTOR. BANK IS THE MOST IMPORTANT FINANCIAL INSTITUTION IN THE ECONOMY. IT PLAYS A VITAL...
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...Central bank: * Bangladesh bank Schedule bank: State-owned commercial banks: State-owned are functioning as nationalist. Here is the list - 1. Sonali Bank Limited 2. Janata Bank Limited 3. Agrani Bank Limited 4. Rupali Bank Limited Private commercial banks(PCB): * Conventional private bank 1. AB Bank Limited 2. Bangladesh Commerce Bank Limited 3. Bank Asia Limited 4. BRAC Bank Limited 5. Dhaka Bank Limited 6. Dutch Bangla Bank Limited 7. Eastern Bank Limited 8. IFIC Bank Limited 9. Jamuna Bank Limited 10. Meghna Bank Limited 11. Mercantile Bank Limited 12. Midland Bank Limited 13. Modhumoti Bank Limited 14. Mutual Trust Bank Limited 15. National Bank Limited 16. NCC Bank Limited 17. NRB Bank Limited 18. NRB Commercial Bank Limited 19. NRB Global Bank Limited 20. One Bank Limited 21. Prime Bank Limited 22. Pubali Bank Limited 23. South Bangla Agriculture and Commerce Bank Limited 24. Southeast Bank Limited 25. Standard Bank Limited 26. The City Bank Limited 27. The Farmers Bank Limited 28. The Premier Bank Limited 29. Trust Bank Limited 30. United Commercial Bank Limited 31. Uttara Bank Limited * Islamic private bank: 1. Al-Arafah Islami Bank Limited 2. Export Import Bank of Bangladesh Limited 3. First Security Islami Bank Limited 4. ICB Islamic Bank Limited 5. Islami Bank Bangladesh Limited 6. Shahjalal islami Bank Limited 7. Social Islami Bank...
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...What do you mean by Bank? There is no unanimous opinion as to when and how the word “Bank” was derived. But it is assumed that this word derived from the ancient Latin words “Banco”, “Bangk”, “Bancus” and “Banque”. Meaning of these words is long bench. Once a class of people used to sit in the bench particularly in Lombardy street of Italy for taking deposit and lending money as a banking business. Definition of Bank: ➢ Different authors have defined the “Bank” in different ways with a common principle to accept deposit from the public and lending the same to the borrowers. ➢ Some important definitions are: ➢ “A bank is an establishment which trades in money, and establishment for deposit custody and issue of money, and also for granting loan and discounting bills and facilitating transmission of remittances from one place top another” …... from Imperial Dictionary. ➢ “An organization through which funds in the form of money or claim to money are assembled and transferred from those individuals and firms having a surplus of economic goods(as represented by such funds) to other individuals & firm whose needs for funds exceed their existing supply”..... from Rollin G. Thomas. ➢ “Banking" means the accepting, for the purpose of lending or investment, of deposits of money from the public, repayable on demand or otherwise, and withdraw able by cheque, draft, order or otherwise. ……………. from The Bank Company Act, 1991. Banker: ...
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...------------------------------------------------- Financial System of Bangladesh The Financial System is a set of institutional arrangement through which surplus units transfer their fund to deficit units. At present the financial system in Bangladesh is mainly composed of two types of institutions like banks and non-bank financial institution (NBFIs). The formal financial sector in Bangladesh includes: (a) Bangladesh Bank as the central bank, (b) 48 commercial banks, including 4 Government owned commercial banks, 30 domestic private banks (PCBs) (of which 6 banks are operating under Islamic Shariah), 9 foreign banks (FCBs) (of which 1 bank is operating as Islamic bank); and 5 government-owned specialized banks (DFIs); (c) 28 non-bank financial institutions (NBFIs) – licensed by the Bangladesh Bank); (d) 2 large government- owned insurance companies (life and general) and 60 private owned (17 life and 43 general) insurance companies; (e) 2 stock exchanges and, (f) some co-operative banks. Besides, a good number of semi-formal micro finance institutions (MFIs) also are operating in Bangladesh. Structure of Financial System: The main constituents of financial system are : i) Financial Institutions ii) Financial Instruments, and iii) Financial Markets. Financial Institutions The modern name of Financial Institution is Financial Intermediary (FI), because it mediates or stand between ultimate borrowers and ultimate lenders and helps transfer funds from one to another...
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...Saving Banks Saving banks are established to create saving habit among the people. These banks are helpful for salaried people and low income groups. The deposits collected from customers are invested in bonds, securities, etc. At present most of the commercial banks carry the functions of savings banks. Postal department also performs the functions of saving bank. Type 2. Commercial Banks Commercial banks are established with an objective to help businessmen. These banks collect money from general public and give short-term loans to businessmen by way of cash credits, overdrafts, etc. Commercial banks provide various services like collecting cheques, bill of exchange, remittance money from one place to another place. In India, commercial banks are established under Companies Act, 1956. In 1969, 14 commercial banks were nationalised by Government of India. The policies regarding deposits, loans, rate of interest, etc. of these banks are controlled by the Central Bank. Type 3. Industrial Banks / Development Banks Industrial / Development banks collect cash by issuing shares & debentures and providing long-term loans to industries. The main objective of these banks is to provide long-term loans for expansion and modernisation of industries. In India such banks are established on a large scale after independence. They are Industrial Finance Corporation of India (IFCI), Industrial Credit and Investment Corporation of India (ICICI) and Industrial Development Bank of India...
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...Executive Summary: The aim of this study was to assess the effectiveness of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) practices of some local banks and track the performance of these banks with superior ratings for environmental, social and governance practices in Bangladesh and these banks are: Eastern Bank Limited, One Bank Limited and Mutual Trust Bank Limited. The study specifically focused on the extent to which companies practicing CSR complied with basic legal labor standards involving their employees and my marking 0 and 1 (0 for Null for practicing CSR,1 for CSR Practice). The study involved identification of companies providing CSR, obtaining information about the details of the CSR practices adopted at these companies (though looking at their website and interviews few of employees) and an assessment of how well these companies complied with basic CSR standards. The research found that most CSR practicing companies practiced CSR in their own specific way. It was often unclear how much money companies spend on CSR and it also found that many of these companies, whilst providing CSR, did not comply with the law in providing basic labor standards to their employees. The study also showed the comparison among these three banks with graph where graphical technique is informative in the field of statistics used to visualize quantitative data. Statistics and data analysis procedures generally yield their output in numeric or tabular form; graphical techniques allow such...
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...Capital Adequacy of Social Islami Bank Limited By Abdur Rahman Shible ID: 0720529 An Internship Report Presented in Partial Fulfilment of the Requirement for the Degree Bachelor of Business Administration (BBA) INDEPENDENT UNIVERSITY, BANGLADESH September 2012 Social Islami Bank Limited Page 1 Capital Adequacy of Social Islami Bank Limited By Abdur Rahman Shible ID: 0720529 Has Been Approved September 2012 ______________________ Mr. Abdullah Al Aabed Lecturer School of Business Independent University, Bangladesh. September 6, 2012 Social Islami Bank Limited Page 2 LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL Date: 6th September, 2012 Mr. Abdullah Al Aabed Lecturer School Of Business Independent University, Bangladesh Subject: Submission of Internship Report Dear Sir, I am hereby submitting my Internship Report, which is a part of the BBA Program curriculum. It is a great achievement to work under your active supervision. This advance working report is based on Capital adequacy of Social Islami bank Limited. I have got the opportunity to work in Social Islami Bank Limited for twelve weeks, under the supervision of Mr. Fazle Rabbi Talukder (Assistant Officer). This project gave me both academic and practical exposures. First of all I learned about the organizational culture of a prominent bank of the country. Secondly, the project gave me the opportunity to develop a network with the corporate environment. I shall be highly obliged if you are kind enough to receive this report and provide...
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...04 | BSRM Group Over the Years 05 | Company Profile Corporate Information Board of Directors Management Committee Audit Committee Key Management Personnel and Advisors Auditors 06 | Financial Highlights-2009 07 | The Product and the Pride 08 | Chairman’s Message 09 | From the Desk of Managing Director 10 | Report of the Board of Directors 11 | Report of the Audit Committee 12 | Auditors’ Report & Audited Financial Statements Auditors’ Report Balance Sheet Profit & Loss Account Statement of Changes in Equity Cash Flow Statement Notes to the Accounts 13 | Photo Gallery 14 | Form of Proxy 15 | Attendance Slip 02 03 04-05 06 07 08 09 09 09 09 10 11 13-15 17-19 21-30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37-51 52-53 55 55 Transmittal Letter 02 BSRM Steels Ltd. | annual report 2010 Notice of the 8th Annual General Meeting Notice is hereby given that the 8th Annual General Meeting of BSRM Steels Limited will be held on Sunday, the 6th June 2010 at 10:30 AM at The Institution of Engineers, Bangladesh, S. S. Khaled Road, Chittagong to transact the following business: I. To receive, consider and adopt the Audited Financial Statements of the Company for the year ended on 31st December 2009 along with Report of the Directors and the Auditors thereon. II. To consider recommendation of the Board of Directors to declare Dividend for 2009. III. To elect Directors of the Company. IV. To appoint Auditors to hold the office until the next Annual General Meeting of the Company and to fix up their remuneration...
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...environmental degradation, especially the rising of global temperature and thereby melting of glaciers and ice-berg in the polar region and consequently rising of sea level, which will directly affect the low lying countries of the world like Bangladesh. The world conscious people are also concerned about the increase of Green House Gases and Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) and thereby depletion of Ozone layer. As such, every person and especially the professionals must have greater role to check the environmental degradation. The contribution of the banking sector is playing significant role to save the environment through their CSR, investment or other activities. To save the environment, Green Management is the great initiative which is taken by bank all over the world. The word „Green Banking‟ is very common concept in the world. Global warming is a great issue in protection of hygienic society. There is high possibility of playing significant role of Green Banking in the global warming issue. The green banking concept is evolved in western countries and now is practiced in most of the countries in the world. It indicates endorsing environment-friendly practices and reducing carbon footprint from banking activities. Green banking is not just another corporate...
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...largest 250 companies now produce environmental and social reports, up from 35% in 2000. This survey shows how much disclosure of CSR is expanded. The companies have to satisfy the divergent number of stakeholders, the credible relationship is created through CSR reporting. It improves communication with the community and other stakeholders (Anand, 2002) and results in competitive advantage (King, 2002). CSR through ensuring better and safe working environment, elimination ofcorruption, focusing of human rights and environmental sustainability are now recognized as essential factors for the sustainable development of societies (Raihan et. al., 2002). The present study mainly visualizes CSR information in the selected private commercial banks (PCBs) of Bangladesh. For this purpose this paper has been ornamented into broad seven sections. Secondly, the author has reviewed related literature, then set the objectives and methodology. Next...
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...it’s all done electronically, from one account to another, using the Internet. . From a personal computer, customers can access their bank account information, and perform many banking functions, like transferring money, making a loan payment Once they register themselves on a bank website, they can view .Their accounts, credit card & home loan balances * Accrued interest, fees and taxes * .Transaction details of each account Pay bills . Transfer funds to third party accounts which you nominate . Open a deposit right from the terminal you are sitting at. . However, till now Internet services in Bangladesh only allows for a minimum level of interactivity such as . Answering e-mail queries . Feedback forms . Articles asking for readers’ opinion at the end .An accountholder, armed with a password, can use the Net to order a cheque book, stop payment of a cheque and spot the balance and individual operations in the account and transfer funds. E- Banking Services and Products E banking products and services can includes wholesale products for corporate customers as well as retail and fiduciary products for individual customers. Ultimately the products and services obtained through internet banking may mirror products and services offered through other bank delivery channels. A brief description of retail and wholesale products and services are given below. Automated Teller Machine (ATM) Automated...
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...Background of AB Bank Limited AB Bank Limited, the first private sector bank was incorporated in Bangladesh on 31st December 1981 as Arab Bangladesh Bank Limited and started its operation with effect from April 12, 1982. AB Bank is known as one of leading bank of the country since its commencement 28 years ago. It continues to remain updated with the latest products and services, considering consumer and client perspectives. AB Bank has thus been able to keep their consumer’s and client’s trust while upholding their reliability, across time. During the last 28 years, AB Bank Limited has opened 77 Branches in different Business Centers of the country, one foreign Branch in Mumbai, India and also established a wholly owned Subsidiary Finance Company in Hong Kong in the name of AB International Finance Limited. To facilitate cross border trade and payment related services, the Bank has correspondent relationship with over 220 international banks of repute across 58 countries of the World. In spite of adverse market conditions, AB Bank Limited which turned 28 this year, concluded the 2008 financial year with good results. The Bank’s consolidated profit after taxes amounted to Taka 230 cr which is 21% higher than that of 2007. The asset base of AB grew by 32% from 2007 to stand at over Tk 8,400 cr as at the end of 2008. The Bank showed strong growth in loans and deposits. Deposit of the Bank rose by Tk. 1518 cr ie., 28.45% while the diversified Loan Portfolio grew by over 30%...
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...Securities and Exchange Commission, Bangladesh ANNUAL REPORT 2010-2011 1 SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION ANNUAL REPORT 2010-2011 Jiban Bima Tower (15th , 16th & 20th Floor) 10, Dilkusha Commercial Area Dhaka-1000, Bangladesh Phone: 9568101-2, 9561525 Website: http://www.secbd.org E-mail: secbd@bdmail.net Fax: (88)-02-9563721 Securities and Exchange Commission 2 SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION ANNUAL REPORT 2009-2010 CONTENTS INSIDE 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 Chairman’s Statement Economic Indicators of Bangladesh Capital Market Over the World Bangladesh Capital Market Capital Market Regulatory Reforms and Compliance Listing in Stock Exchanges Capital Issue Corporate Finance Registration Mutual Fund and SPV Surveillance Supervision and Regulation of Markets and Issuer Companies Supervision and Regulation of Intermediaries Central Depository Enforcement Law Management Information Systems Research & Development Bangladesh Institute of Capital Market Future Planning Financial Statements of the Commission Annexure Commission and the Commission’s Officers PAGE 04 06 09 11 16 26 28 30 32 36 38 39 47 49 50 50 50 51 52 52 53 54 86 3 1. Chairman’s Statement Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) was established on 8 June 1993 through enactment of the Securities and Exchange Commission Act, 1993. The objectives of the SEC are to develop the securities markets and to frame necessary rules and regulations of capital...
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...Securities and Exchange Commission, Bangladesh ANNUAL REPORT 2010-2011 1 SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION ANNUAL REPORT 2010-2011 Jiban Bima Tower (15th , 16th & 20th Floor) 10, Dilkusha Commercial Area Dhaka-1000, Bangladesh Phone: 9568101-2, 9561525 Website: http://www.secbd.org E-mail: secbd@bdmail.net Fax: (88)-02-9563721 Securities and Exchange Commission 2 SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION ANNUAL REPORT 2009-2010 CONTENTS INSIDE 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 Chairman’s Statement Economic Indicators of Bangladesh Capital Market Over the World Bangladesh Capital Market Capital Market Regulatory Reforms and Compliance Listing in Stock Exchanges Capital Issue Corporate Finance Registration Mutual Fund and SPV Surveillance Supervision and Regulation of Markets and Issuer Companies Supervision and Regulation of Intermediaries Central Depository Enforcement Law Management Information Systems Research & Development Bangladesh Institute of Capital Market Future Planning Financial Statements of the Commission Annexure Commission and the Commission’s Officers PAGE 04 06 09 11 16 26 28 30 32 36 38 39 47 49 50 50 50 51 52 52 53 54 86 3 1. Chairman’s Statement Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) was established on 8 June 1993 through enactment of the Securities and Exchange Commission Act, 1993. The objectives of the SEC are to develop the securities markets and to frame necessary rules and regulations of capital...
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...------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------- Efficient Portfolio Construction ------------------------------------------------- Prepared For: Pallabi Siddique Assistant Professor Department of Finance University of Dhaka ------------------------------------------------- Prepared By: Yasir bin yousuf Roll-16-036 Sec-B Department of Finance University of Dhaka ------------------------------------------------- Date of submission: ------------------------------------------------- November 24, 2012 ------------------------------------------------- ...
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