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Questionnaire Hybrid Car

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Company Background
Toyota Motor Corporation (TMC), the world’s famous automotive manufacturer which headquartered in Aichi, Japan was founded by Kiichiro Toyoda in 1937 (Toyota.com, 2015). According to a survey by OICA, Toyota is the world’s largest automobile manufacturer ahead of the Volkswagen Group and the General Motor in term of production volume in 2012 (OICA, 2013). Today, it plays an important role in quality control management in production. Its production system and lean manufacturing practice or also referred to as Toyota Production System (TPS) has been adopted by many organizations which demand sustainable high quality in their production and continual improvement (Liker, 2004). In 2014, Toyota has an estimated increase of net revenue (16.4%) from automotive sector (Toyota Motor Corporation, 2014). Besides automotive, Toyota also makes investment in other nonautomotive activities. For example, Toyota invests USD67.2 million in aerospace technology under a joint venture with Mitsubishi Aircraft Corporation (Xinhuanet, 2008).

Product Overview
Hybrid electric car (HEV) is one of the most innovative product in automotive field. It uses at least two power supplies (internal combustion engine and electric motor) to run the vehicle. Toyota is the first automaker to mass produce hybrid car, Toyota Prius in 1997 and commercialized them worldwide in 2000 (Toyota.com, 2015). As of July 2015, more than three million Toyota Prius has been sold worldwide (Toyota Global Newsroom, 2015). Toyota is going to launch the fourth generation of Toyota Prius in March 2016 and the pricing starts at £23,295. The new Prius is the first vehicle to implement Toyota’s New Global Architecture (TNGA), an integrated development program used for cost savings and improve vehicle performance. As a result, the new Prius fuel efficiency has been increased by 10% and

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