...positive aspects of FGM, such as respect from the community, she focuses too much on her own story and fails to provide external perspectives. That being said, Njambi offers parallels between FGM and Western practices, such as plastic surgery and male circumcision, that effectively allow the reader to understand the rationale behind female genital mutilation. This article is very beneficial for my paper as it illustrates why Western intervention has failed at abolishing FGM practices. In relation to intersectionality, Njambi proposes that there is no universal experience for circumcised women and FGM can therefore not be tackled without considering a women’s community, class, and culture. With this perspective, I understand that FGM is not always the oppressive and barbaric procedure that the Western world has framed it to be, but rather it is a complex issue that needs to be addressed with intersectionality in mind. Hehir, Brid. “FGM Crusade: With Feminist like this, who needs misogynists?” Spiked. http://www.spiked-online.com/newsite/article/fgm-crusade-with-feminists-like-this-who-needs-misogynists/16063#.VrfZfzYrJ-U The purpose of Hehir’s publication, FGM Crusade: With Feminist like this, who needs misogynists? is to argue that condemning female genital mutilation is a violation of women’s rights. Hehir explains how the 2004 Female Genital Mutilation Act, a legislation to criminalize FGM in the United Kingdom, is indicative of the the way anti-FGM leaders impede on women’s...
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...environment and the desire to safeguard and keep it running. Environment fortification has constantly been the key concern among many socialists, ecologists as well as scientist thought the universe. Everybody is looking towards the welfare as well as the need for safeguarding the environment. Thus, the progression and creation of technology has smashed the earth to the larger extent and how it is very vital to take actions against the features that are hazardous to the environment. Consequently, this is never perceived as the responsibility of religion to concern about nature as well as the environment. The novel thoughts of Christianity along with environment restoration and preservation have offered the novel aspect of thought and new rationale to consider the significance of saving the environment. Therefore, this is the most outstanding issue of uniting the impression concerning Christianity with the environment protection. The key query that arises here is why as Christians it is our responsibility to preserve nature. Also, what are the procedures along with events that a Christian can take so as to safeguard our environment (Hubert, 2015). Therefore, this argumentative paper will show on the specific actions that Christians should take regarding the environment and its preservation. The Christian...
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...Which would seem to be impossible . It is also important the fact that the Revolution was turned into a crusade promoted by American pulpits. One example from a patriot preacher is enough to delegate and persuade other patriots. Our cause therefore, my dear brethren, is cause of righteousness that caused ot the reformation and the cause of heaven against hell. It is the cause, for which heroes have fought, patriots bled, prophets, apostles, martyrs, confessors, and righteous men have died. Nay it is the cause for which the Son of God came down from his celestial throne, and expired on a...
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...The mandate of Brown vs. Board of Education Topeka (1954) allowed for the desegregation of schools. Equal education became a focal point for addressing unequal social conditions as part of the “crusade to improve urban education” (Boyer, 1987). Once the schools were integrated and poor minority youth did not immediately flourish, educators instituted a new wave of reform. Funding was provided for compensatory reading and math instruction, school enrichment programs were implemented to provide resources to low-income children and their families, and programs continued to support students as they became older. Though these programs proved to be effective, there are still youth who are not flourishing due to the environments they have been born...
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...Whistleblowing and Sarbanes-Oxley Due Gbemisola Salako Dr. Oris Guillaume LEG 500 – Spring/ 2015 April 21, 2015 Question # 1- Describe the key characteristics of a whistleblower, and briefly summarize one (1) researched instance of whistleblowing in one (1) publicly traded company within the last 12 months. Include the details of the issue that the whistleblower reported and the effect of the whistleblower’s actions on both the whistleblower himself and the company. Whistleblowing can be described as an instance whereby an employee reports suspected wrongdoing such as corruption, mismanagement or corruption at work. It is referred to as making a disclosure in the interest of the public which can occur in a private enterprise or government agency (“Whistleblowing,” 2015). A whistleblower is an individual or employee who reports wrongdoing within an organization. This person draws attention to genuine abuses of power in government and businesses by decision makers. A whistleblower acts in accordance with perceived ethical or legal mandate (Halbert, Ingulli, & Frey, 2015). The key characteristic of a whistleblower is the willingness to sacrifice both professionally and personally to expose wrongdoing such as wastefulness, fraudulent practices and corruption in an organization. Persistence and the ability to assume personal risk are also characteristics of a whistleblower (Heumann, Friedes, Cassak, Wright & Joshi 2013). JPMorgan Chase & Co. was charged with...
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...The Jewish people settled in Spain for a long period of time, with significant proof from as early as 300 C.E., though likely earlier, before they were expelled in 1492. The unpredictable mass expulsion of this seemingly well integrated assiduous people was simply stimulated by the king’s foolish greed accompanied by the intensified nationalism felt by those who had just been inspired by the power of the Roman Catholic Church through the First Crusade against the Muslim Moors. It was the religious zeal of not only the Church and the Queen but also of the masses that really caused the expulsion of the Jewish people from Spain. Of course, the official justification for exiling the Jews was because they were counterproductive to the Church’s ultimate goal – they attempted to prevent the Marranos from severing their ties with Judaism. Anti-Semitism began soon after the beginning of Christianity with the inherent hatred toward Jews simply because they have differing theological and religious practices are not Christian, not because they are specifically Jewish. Anti-Judaism began with the crucifixion of Christ – it became commonly believed that the Jewish people were responsible for the crucifixion which caused initial discriminatory writings against the Jews as a people, as well as societal misunderstanding and distrust. The Jewish people were exposed to severe persecution under Visigoth control in the Mediterranean and more Christian control in Spain. It is therefore not surprising...
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...Dynamics of the Study I.a- Rationale of the Study I.b- Significance of the Study I.c- Narrative Approach of the Study I.d- Qualitative Paradigm of the Study CHAPTER II- Research Plans and Methodology II.a- Content Analysis of the Study II.b- Framework and Analysis II.c- Theoretical Foundations of the Study II.d- Interpretative Analysis of the Study REFERENCES CHAPTER I- Dynamics of the Study Public speaking has always been an essential part of our life. We might find ourselves being stuck in a situation to speak in front of people like funerals, weddings, graduations and school activities. It was never erased in our existence. Civic activities are one of these situations. Civic engagement or civic participation is the encouragement of the general public to become involved in the political process and the issues that affect them. It is the community coming together to be a collective source of change, political and non-political. (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civic_engagement) Public speaking and Civic engagement goes hand in hand. Without speaking in public, like the definition above, you will never be able to speak your mind out to the general public for the sake of your purpose. Civic engagement doesn’t happen with just watching. For it is not called participating. This research entitled “Public Speaking and Civic Engagement” will convey how public speaking plays a great role in civic engagement and vice versa. I.a- Rationale of the Study Project...
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...1 Definition of Strategic Management Strategic management is the process where managers establish an organization’s long-term direction, set the specific performance objectives, develop strategies to achieve these objectives in the light of all the relevant internal and external circumstances, and undertake to execute the chosen action plans. Strategic management steps: • specifying an organization’s objectives, • developing policies and plans to achieve these objectives, • allocating resources to implement the policies Therefore, we can see that strategic management is a combination of strategy formulation and strategy implementation. It is the highest level of managerial activity, usually performed by an organization’s Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and executive team. Strategic management provides overall direction to the enterprise. Strategy formulation involves: • doing a situation analysis: both internal and external; both microenvironmental and macro-environmental. • concurrent with this assessment, objectives are set. This involves crafting vision statements (long term view of a possible future), mission statements (the role that the organization gives itself in society), overall corporate objectives (both financial and strategic), strategic business unit objectives (both financial and strategic), and tactical objectives. • these objectives should, in the light of the situation analysis, suggest a strategic plan. The plan provides the details of...
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...Racism Final Assignment RACISM Europe, Middle East, Britain and United States. by Lois C. Etete Prof Mehdi Nazer HUM: 112 June 13, 2012 Introduction This document will analyze the contemporary society but also discern present events patterns that will continue to be of consequences five to ten years hence. The paper will explain Racism as a serious problem confronting societies at the present time. The document will draw attention to the fact that these problems or issues are rooted in human civilization. Racism is the belief that characteristics and abilities can be attributed to people simply on the basis of their race and that some racial groups are superior to others. Racism and discrimination have been used as powerful weapons encouraging fear or hatred of others in times of conflict and war, and even during economic downturns. Racism is also a very touchy subject for some people, as issues concerning free speech and Article 19 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights come into play. Some people argue that talking about supporting racial discrimination and prejudice is just words and that free speech should allow such views to be aired without restriction. Others point out that these words can lead to some very dire and serious consequences (the Nazi government policies being one example).Race: Are We So Different, Understanding Race, American Anthropological Association (AAA), July 8, 2009 In a short video the Understanding Race project from...
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...Introduction Brand image is that the current outlook of the shoppers about a brand. It is characterized as a exclusive bundle of associations at gaps the minds of target customers. It signifies what the emblem presently stands for. it is a assembly of convictions order about a exact brand. In short, it is not anything but the consumers’ perception about the product. it is the kind inside which a particular emblem is positioned in the market. Emblem likeness expresses emotional worth and not just a mental representation. Emblem image is not anything but aide degree organization’s feature. it is aide degree accumulation of contact and fact by individuals external to an association. It ought to focus aide degree organization’s operation and dream to any or all. The major parts of positive emblem image are- exclusive emblem reflective organization’s likeness, saying recounting organization’s business in short and emblem identifier carrying the key values. Brand image is that the overall impression in consumers’ mind that's formed from all sources. shoppers develop various associations with the brand. supported these associations, they form brand image. an image is made about the brand on the idea of subjective perceptions of associations bundle that the shoppers have about the brand. Volvo is associated with safety. Toyota is associated with reliableness Image of a brand has a great impact on consumer’s preferences, because it’s the current view of a product according to the...
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...Overview Workplace issues surrounding sexual orientation and preferences have become more and more prevalent in today’s workplace. Although many companies have adapted to modern day reality and have accepted this lifestyle, companies are not required by law to have rules and regulations in place that protect homosexuals from workplace dismissal based on sexual orientation information. The case involving the Boy Scouts of America and the United Way detailed in Managing Human Resources (pp 150) provides an excellent example of the ethical and realistic issues that can arise surrounding this now common lifestyle. James Dale prided himself on instilling self-reliance and leadership in children’s’ lives as an assistant scoutmaster for the Boy Scouts of America (BSA). After 12 years, this veteran volunteer was expelled from the BSA after they learned that he was gay because of his sexual orientation. Though the boy scouts teach young men to stand up for what is right, they did not have any anti-discrimination laws intact to protect homosexual volunteers. Dale, instead, turned to rely on the courts for help. During the court case, the state court initially ruled that Dale should be able to return as a scoutmaster, indicating that one’s sexual orientation does not drive the ability to help the scouts, but the BSA did not accept this answer. Instead, the BSA turned to the Supreme Court to get permission to release Dale of his scoutmaster duties. The United Way had been involved...
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...and public officials who have been given almost unrestricted access to public resources together with the power to take decisions that impact on the lives of everyone and the nation as a whole. It follows that those in positions of power can use these positions to take decisions that are solely in the public interest or they can use them to benefit themselves, friends, and in the case of politicians, their party supporters to the exclusion of others. There is mounting evidence, documented by Transparency International among others, that given their privileged position those in power can and sometimes do inflict immense, often irreparable, damage on the country by acting in any other than in the public interest. This, essentially, is the rationale for the legislative and other measures that countries take to govern the behaviour of their public officials. The absence of integrity and probity in public life is manifested in corruption which is a worldwide phenomenon. But its impact is strongest and most pervasive in small states that already suffer from all the known disadvantages that characterise smallness such as unfavourable economies of scale, high per capita cost of government, remoteness, and distance from large markets and centres of large populations among others. In addition to all these, small States also tend to suffer from ineffective parliamentary oversight, weak and undeveloped systems of checks and balances like a strong and independent media as well as civil society...
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...Assess the view that secularisation has been a feature only in modern European societies-33 marks The idea of secularisation implies that there has been disenchantment in social life, that sacred ideas are no longer of any relevance to people and practical matters are emptied of any spiritual significance. Secularisation according to Wilson is the process whereby ‘religious thinking, practice and institutions social significance,’ that people are more interested in leisurely pursuits and that society and religion has become more pluralistic as a result of globalisation. Exclusivists think that secularisation is definitely happening whilst inclusivists argue that it is not happening, rather that society is experiencing resacralisation, that there are other religions such as NRMS and New Age Spirituality which are equally valid. Woodhead and Heelas suggest that there are two versions of secularisation. Firstly the disappearance thesis states that modernity is bringing about the death of religion. This thesis tends to use Church statistics as evidence. Crockett found that in 1851 40% Church attendance and in 2007 2% attended. In 2002 2/3 attended a religious service such as weddings no more than once a year. However there are problems concerning the use of Church statistics, regarding their reliability and validity. Statistics tell us very little about the social meaning of religion as Davie suggests many people can believe without belonging. Bellah also notes that religion is...
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...Every school is in essence a learning environment. That which aids learning is acceptable, and that which hinders it should be unacceptable. Add to this the fears of school violence and student safety and you can see why many school boards are calling for school uniforms. In this article we will look at school uniforms and the potential benefits and problems associated with school uniforms along with legal issues and whether they are in fact truly effective. School uniforms serve a number of purposes. A good deal of research has been undertaken in regard to the use of the school uniform, and the net result has been the wider use of school uniforms in more recent years. Also to increase school safety, to encourage our students to experience a greater sense of school identity and belonging, to encourage an improvement in student behavior, to reduce school clothing costs, to encourage a high level of program participation and to improve and expand academic excellence. School uniforms range from the formal to the informal. Some schools that have implemented school uniforms have chosen what one usually thinks of in connection to Catholic schools: nice pants and white shirts for boys, jumpers and white shirts for girls. However, most public schools are turning to something more casual and more acceptable to parents and students: khakis or jeans and knit shirts of varying colors. The latter appear to be more affordable too because they can be used outside of school. Many school...
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...Counseling (SBBPC). With the inclusion of the Hawkins’ Pastoral Assessment Model, and defined teachings from Benner’s (2003) Strategic Pastoral Counseling & Kollar’s (2011) Solution – Focused Pastoral Counseling, it has been simply explained on the best approach to achieve this aim. This project emphasizes on an example linked with the SBBPC method with the general concentration being Brody, from Crossroads: A Story of Forgiveness (Harrison 2007). It all comes down to the way that Brody’s emotions are not put into consideration, especially by his father. Steps are gradually taken here on how to improve Brody’s state of mind with the aid of good Christian counseling. THE PASTORAL COUNSELING SCENARIO PART 1: THE COUNSELING SETTING RATIONALE As far back as the twentieth century, the study of psychology has gradually moved from its view that things of the spiritual have little or no place in the area of counseling (Anderson, Zuehlke, and ZuehIke 2000, 15). This has led to further exploration and research in the Christ-...
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