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Redhook

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Submitted By ellie6303
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Pages 17
Harvard Business School

9-291-025
January 15, 1991

The Redhook Ale Brewery
Paul Shipman, president and co-founder of the Redhook Ale Brewery, raised his beer mug in a toast with Redhook's treasurer and financial officer, David Mickelson. Sales at the Seattle-based microbrewer had increased at an average rate of 53% per year since 1984, and September 1990 had been another record month. After eight years of operations, Redhook's ales and porters had captured
50% of the increasingly competitive microbrewery market in the Pacific Northwest. Demand was projected to exceed, in two years, the 40,000-barrel annual production capacity of the company's single brewery. As a result, current plans called for the construction of a similar-sized brewery in the
Bay Area of northern California. There were also plans to introduce a lager brand which would require the construction of a third, larger brewery in the Puget Sound region of western Washington.
Expansion on this scale would require significant outside financing. Shipman and Mickelson were seeking a $5 million equity infusion from a well- established European brewery with an interest in entering the North American market. In addition to the new equity, $6.5 million of new bank financing would be required for the planned expansion. Mickelson's next challenge would be to negotiate an acceptable credit arrangement with Redhook's bank to provide the required debt financing. The Re-emergence of Microbreweries
Though regional microbreweries were the norm in 19th-century America, the postProhibition era saw a number of fundamental changes in the structure of the brewing industry. Most striking was the significant consolidation in the number of independent breweries and brand names.
From this consolidation emerged a small number of dominant firms, characterized by their national marketing scope and

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