...Governance In Healthcare Gap analysis between governance in Egypt and in UK Reham Mokhtar Rashwan MBChB, MScs ,CPHQ, LGBSS What is clinical governance? • “A framework through which NHS organisations are accountable for continually improving the QUALITY of their services and safeguarding high standards of care by creating an environment in which excellence in clinical care will flourish.” Corporate Governance Vs Clinical Governance: • It addresses those structures, systems and processes that assure the quality, accountability and proper management of an organisation's operation and delivery of service • It applies only to health and social care organisations, and only those aspects of such organisations that relate to the delivery of care to patients and their carers; Corporate Gov. • Term emerged to refer jointly to the corporate governance and clinical governance duties of healthcare organisations. Clinical Gov. Intergrated Gov. How it started? • Clinical governance became important in health care after the Bristol heart scandal in 1995, found the high mortality rate for pediatric cardiac surgery at the Bristol Royal Infirmary More and More suffering for lack of Governance!!! “Medical error is the third most UK: blunders Britain frequent cause of death in by after cancer 40,000 doctors killand heart a disease…….kills four times more yearall other types people than die from of accidents.” Sunday Times, 19 Dec 1999 WAY OUT !!! SO; ...
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...ghaflat-o-issyan ki daldal mein, Sahara lene aya hoon tere kaabay ke aanchal mein, Gunahon ki lipatt sey, kaynat-e-qalb afsurda, Iraaday muzmehehal, himmat shikasta hoslay murda, Kahan say laoon takat dil ki sachi tarjumani ki, Ke kis jhanjhal mein guzri hein ghariyan zindagani ki. Khulasa yeh ke bus jull bhun ker apni roo-sayahi sey, Sarapa faqr ban ker apni haalat ki tabahi sey, Tere darbar mein laya hoon apni ab zaboon-haali, Teri chokhat ke laeq har amal se hath hein khali, Yeh Tera ghar hai ye Tere mehr ka darbar hai Maula Sarapa noor hai, ik mohbat-e-anwaar hai Mola. Teri chokhat ke jo adab hein, main unn se khali hoon, Nahi jis ko saleeqa manganey ka, woh sawali hoon Zuban ghalt-e-nadamat dil ki na’kas tarjumani per, Khudaya reham meri iss zaban-e-ijz-zabani per, Ye ankhein khushk hein, Ya Rabb inhein rona nahi aata, Sulagtay daagh hein dil mein jinhein dhona nahi aata. Ilahi teri chokhat per bhikari ban kay aaya hoon, Sarapa faqr hoon, ijz-o-nadamat saath laya hoon, Sarapa faqr hoon, ijz-o-nadamat saath laya...
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...APEC summit forum 2015 impact on Philippine economics A term paper For Araling Panlipunan Reham January, 24 2016 Introduction Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) is a forum for 21 Pacific Rim member economies[1] that promotes free trade throughout the Asia-Pacific region. It was established in 1989 in response to the growing interdependence of Asia-Pacific economies and the advent of regional trade blocs in other parts of the world; to fears that highly industrialised Japan (a member of G8) would come to dominate economic activity in the Asia-Pacific region; and to establish new markets for agricultural products and raw materials beyond Europe.[2] An annual APEC Economic Leaders' Meeting is attended by the heads of government of all APEC members except Taiwan (which is represented by a ministerial-level official under the name Chinese Taipei as economic leader[3]). The location of the meeting rotates annually among the member economies, and a famous tradition, followed for most (but not all) summits, involves the attending leaders dressing in a national costume of the host country. APEC’s original purpose was to promote free trade throughout the Asia-Pacific region. The founders were also motivated by three other factors. First, there was a felt need to respond to the advent of regional blocs, especially the European Common Market (ECM) in other parts of the world. Second, the rise of the ECM meant that former British Commonwealth countries – like Australia...
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...KLA Listeria monocytogenes: Reham A. Mohammed 154209 University of Tasmania 2013 INTRODUCTION: L. monocytogenes has been a cause of concern for foodborne diseased hence has been isolated from ready-to-eat foods, meats, poultry, dairy products, seafoods, vegetables and from food processing environs. Statistics show that Listeriosis is a modifiable disease in all Australian states and territories. In 2008, there were 0.3 cases per 100,000 populations. This is the same as the 2003–2007 mean of 0.3 cases per 100,000 populations per year. In Australia the fatality rate in 2008 was 18% (OzFoodNet 2009b; NNDSS 2010). In 2008, the notification rate in New Zealand was 0.6 cases per 100,000 population while the fatality rate in New Zealand in 2008 was 19%. (European Commission 1999) Listeriosis is said to be caused by Listeria monocytogenes bacterium and it attacks specific groups like the elderly, other immuno-compromised persons and pregnant women. (Lake et al. 2005) Foodborne listeriosis has high casualty and fatality rate (15–30%) compared to other foodborne microbial pathogens, such as Salmonella. (WHO/FAO 2004; Swaminathan and Gerner-Smidt 2007) Industrially processed foods are the main causes of Listeriosis which ranks as one of the highest of foodborne diseases (Roberts, 1989; Roberts and Pinner, 1990), it is widely dispersed in enviorns. Other factors for its occurrence, like, geographical differences etc, are still not known as is evident from the...
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...Identification of Local SMEs’ Development Barriers in Food Service Industry in KSA, the Western Province (2012) Identification of Local SMEs’ Development Barriers in Food Service Industry in Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA), The Western Province (2012) By/ Reham H. Al Zahrani Abstract This paper examines the actual situation of SMEs performing in local food service industry in Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA). It focuses basically on critical issues that disturb the development of local SMEs. The adopted theoretical framework is SME’s vicious cycle in which all enterprise’s factors are to be investigated. The results were collected from 19 enterprises which are mainly located in the most vivid economic cities in the western province in KSA. The most crucial barriers identified in this research are labor-related issues, product quality issues, governmental issues, marketing issues, business regulation issues, financial issues, competition issues, and technological issues. Finally, the paper provides some recommendations to overcome or minimize the influence of these constraints in order to empower SMEs in Saudi restaurants industry to grow and reach their ultimate potentials. Key Words: SMEs, barriers, Saudi, KSA, Food Service Industry, Restaurants, development, growth. 1 Identification of Local SMEs’ Development Barriers in Food Service Industry in KSA, the Western Province (2012) Introduction Food service industry is one of the most active and productive industry...
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...No. Cert No Last Name First Name MI Gender Age 1 A0241B0 ABADINGO ARNEL S Male 37 2 A0241B1 ABADINGO ROSEMARIE T Female 34 3 A024AI0 ABAMO ALBERTO C Male 31 4 A024AI1 ABAMO MA LOURDES P Female 24 5 A024AI2 ABAMO MA TRIZEA MHEY P Female 4 6 A024DK0 ABAN EMMANUEL G Male 28 7 A024DK1 ABAN MARGARITA H Female 25 8 A024DK2 ABAN JR EMMANUEL H Male 5 9 A024DW0 ABANADOR MARIA ARIENE G Female 25 10 A024DW1 ABANADOR ELMA G Female 58 11 A024DW2 ABANADOR JUSTINE G Male 19 12 A024E70 ABAPO EDGAR ALAN H Male 48 13 A024EI0 ABEJERO ADELINA P Female 42 14 A024EI1 ABEJERO LOWEL A Male 24 15 A024EI2 ABEJERO LOWEL ANTHONY P Female 6 16 A024ET0 ABELLA ISAGANE L Male 36 17 A024ET1 ABELLA TOMAS B Male 59 18 A024ET2 ABELLA MANUELA L Female 53 19 A024DI1 ABENIS LANCE Y Male 2 20 A0241N0 ABOGADO RHEA ROSE H Female 28 21 A0241N1 ABOGADO JOSEFINA H Female 56 22 A0241N2 ABOGADO JUNEL H Male 16 23 A0241Y0 ABRERA NITHIA T Female 52 24 A0241Y1 ABRERA BHEA JIEZLE T Female 14 Signature Date of APE 25 A0241Y2 ABRERA RESTITUTO P Male 45 26 A024290 ...
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...Indian Public Health Standards (IPHS) Guidelines for Community Health Centres Revised 2012 Directorate General of Health Services Ministry of Health & Family Welfare Government of India Indian Public Health Standards (IPHS) Guidelines for Community Health Centres Revised 2012 Directorate General of Health Services Ministry of Health & Family Welfare Government of India CONTENTS Message Foreword Preface Acknowledgements Executive Summary Indian Public Health Standards (IPHS) for Community Health Centres v vi vii viii 1 3 Introduction�������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 3 Objectives of Indian Public Health Standards (IPHS) for CHCs���������������������������������������������������������������������������� 3 Service Delivery in CHCs�������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 3 Manpower����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 8 Equipment��������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 11 Drugs�����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������...
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...The fourteenth edition of Purchasing and Supply Management focuses on decision making throughout the supply chain. Based on the conviction that supply managers, in concert with suppliers and distributors, have to contribute to organizational goals and strategies, this edition continues to focus on how to make that mission a reality. Fourteenth Edition Highlights of the Fourteenth Edition: More than 40 real-life supply chain cases afford the opportunity to apply of the acquisition process. Criteria for supply decisions have been organized into three categories: (1) strategic, (2) operational, and (3) additional. In this third category, new factors such as balance sheet and income statement considerations, dimensions of risk, and environmental and social considerations are considered. Visit the text’s Online Learning Center at www.mhhe.com/Johnson14e Michiel R. Leenders, D.B.A., PMAC Fellow Professor of Purchasing Management Emeritus Richard Ivey School of Business The University of Western Ontario Anna E. Flynn, Ph.D., C.P.M. Formerly Clinical Associate Professor Supply Chain Management Thunderbird School of Global Management Formerly Associate Professor Institute for Supply Management TM Johnson Leenders Flynn Purchasing and Supply Management Johnson Leenders Flynn MD DALIM #1093963 06/05/10 BLUE GREEN P. Fraser Johnson, Ph.D. Leenders Purchasing Management Association of Canada Chair Associate Professor, Operations Management ...
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...The fourteenth edition of Purchasing and Supply Management focuses on decision making throughout the supply chain. Based on the conviction that supply managers, in concert with suppliers and distributors, have to contribute to organizational goals and strategies, this edition continues to focus on how to make that mission a reality. Fourteenth Edition Highlights of the Fourteenth Edition: More than 40 real-life supply chain cases afford the opportunity to apply of the acquisition process. Criteria for supply decisions have been organized into three categories: (1) strategic, (2) operational, and (3) additional. In this third category, new factors such as balance sheet and income statement considerations, dimensions of risk, and environmental and social considerations are considered. Visit the text’s Online Learning Center at www.mhhe.com/Johnson14e Michiel R. Leenders, D.B.A., PMAC Fellow Professor of Purchasing Management Emeritus Richard Ivey School of Business The University of Western Ontario Anna E. Flynn, Ph.D., C.P.M. Formerly Clinical Associate Professor Supply Chain Management Thunderbird School of Global Management Formerly Associate Professor Institute for Supply Management TM Johnson Leenders Flynn Purchasing and Supply Management Johnson Leenders Flynn MD DALIM #1093963 06/05/10 BLUE GREEN P. Fraser Johnson, Ph.D. Leenders Purchasing Management Association of Canada Chair Associate Professor, Operations Management ...
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