...Case Study: Zynga Introduction Thesis: Zynga’s business strategy is successful but not sustainable. Purpose This case study highlights the success of Zynga in online games. This forms an excellent basis for assessing the relationship between durable and virtual products. The continuous over- reliance of Zynga on Facebook is also another essential aspect of consideration in paper. Finally, the case study addresses the various implications of Zynga on the existing video game business. Overview Zynga is among the world’s most popular online gaming firms. The firm has been operational since 2007. During this period, Zynga’s popularity has increased because of its unique approach to online gaming. Whereas most gaming companies produce games with innovative features, Zynga relies on customer analytics (Laudon, 2012). This involves the assessment of trends evident among the gamers. For instance, Zynga analyzes the most popular game features among the users. Facebook forms the platform for more than 90% of Zynga’s games. Question a: Among the most notable strategies used by Zynga is the development of “durable” and virtual products. From the context of gaming, “durable” products encompass online goods whose lifespan is considerably longer compared to the “nondurables”. The phrase “virtual” comes into application because they are sold and used online. An example of a marketing relationship between the durable and virtual products is the use of sale of virtual real estate...
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...Index: y y y y y y y y y y y y y Company profile Vision, mission and objectives Marketing strategies plans and tactics Product range Market segmentation Target market Positioning SWOT analysis PEST analysis 4 P¶s of marketing CRM and CPM at Reliance fresh Innovative approaches and new age marketing Recommendations and suggestions I have been given an assignment to develop various marketing aspects of a company on my own which is not more than 5 yrs old therefore the company I have selected is Reliance Fresh which was incorporated on 30th Oct 2006 Reliance fresh Company overview: Reliance Fresh is the convenience store format which forms part of the retail business of Reliance Industries of India which is headed by Mukesh Ambani. Reliance plans to invest in excess of Rs 25000 crores in the next 4 years in their retail division. The company already has in excess of 560 reliance fresh outlets across the country. These stores sell fresh fruits and vegetables, staples, groceries, fresh juice bars and dairy products. A typical Reliance Fresh store is approximately 3000-4000 square feet and caters to a catchment area of 2±3 km. Reliance Fresh was the first foray into retailing by the $25 billion behemoth known as Reliance Industries Limited. There were three basic reasons for Reliance Industries Limited (RIL) choosing foods and vegetables for entering into retailing First, it wanted to go after the very core of the great Indian retail Opportunity...
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...Reliance Industries was incorporated in 1966 as Reliance Commercial Corporation. The Reliance Group was founded by Dhirubhai H. Ambani (1932-2002). This is India's largest private sector enterprise. Reliance Industries Limited is the flagship company of Reliance Group and is India's largest private sector company. They do business in the fields of energy and materials value chain. The success of Reliance Industries is due to backward vertical integration. Reliance started its operations in the late seventies with textiles. Reliance then followed the backward vertical integration strategy in polyester, plastics, fiber intermediates, petrochemicals, petrochemicals refining, exploration, and production of oil and gas. Reliance became fully integrated with the energy and materials value chain. In 2006, after a dispute between the two sons of Dhirubhai H. Ambani, the company demerged into four different companies They are: Reliance Capital (Financial Services) Reliance Communications (Telecommunications) Reliance Energy (Utilities) Indian Petroleum Corporation Limited and Reliance Industrial Infrastructure Limited are the major group companies of Reliance Group. The major subsidiaries of Reliance Industries Limited are Reliance Petroleum Limited and Reliance Retail Limited. Reliance Industries is a Fortune 500 Company and it is the only private sector company in India to be included in the Fortune 500 list for the second consecutive time. The manufacturing...
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...RELIANCE INFOCOMM’S STRATEGY AND IMPACT ON THE INDIAN MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATION SCENARIO SANGEEETH VARGHESE* CONTENTS 1.0. INTRODUCTION:..................................................................................................... 2 2.0. THE VISION, SCALE AND COMPLEXITY: .............................................................. 2 3.0. PRICING STRATEGY.............................................................................................. 3 3.1. Dhirubhai Ambani Pioneer Offer – Democratizing Mobiles: .................................. 3 3.2. Monsoon Hungama Scheme - Showers of Mobiles: ............................................. 5 3.3. Pre-paid Offering - Market Consolidation:............................................................. 5 3.4. Cost Management - The Inside Picture ................................................................ 6 4.0. SALES AND MARKETING STRATEGY: .................................................................. 8 4.1. Customer Generation - Tapping in to Internal Resources: .................................... 9 4.2. Dhirubhai Ambani Entrepreneurship Programme – A New Way to Market: .......... 9 4.3. Advertising – Educating Masses and Evoking Passions: ....................................10 4.4. RWorld – Reliance Way of Putting the World in Your Hands: .............................11 4.5. Product Innovations - Connecting with Every Section of Society: .......................12 4.6. Customer Service – Icing on the Marketing...
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...International & Cross-Cultural Negotiation Haruthai Numprasertchai, Ph.D. Kasetsart University International Negotiation: Art and Science International negotiations are much more complex than domestic negotiations. They challenge the negotiators to understand the science of negotiation while developing their artistry. • The science of negotiation provides research evidence to support broad trends that often, but not always, occur during negotiation. • The art of negotiation is deciding which strategy to apply when, and choosing which models and perspectives to apply to increase cross-cultural understanding. 16-2 Steps in International Negotiations What Makes International Negotiations Different? Two overall contexts have an influence on international negotiations: • Environmental context – Includes environmental forces that neither negotiator controls that influence the negotiation • Immediate context – Includes factors over which negotiators appear to have some control 16-4 The Contexts of International Negotiations 16-5 Immediate Context 1 “Factors over which the negotiators have influence and some measure of control”: • • • • • Relative bargaining power Levels of conflict Relationship between negotiators Desired outcomes Immediate stakeholders 16-6 Environmental Context 2 Factors that make international negotiations more challenging than domestic negotiations include: • • • • • • • Political and legal pluralism International...
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...Associate Product Manager – Reliance Games - Pune Overview of Reliance Games Reliance Games is the mobile gaming division of Reliance Entertainment Group whose subsidiaries include entities like Dreamworks SKG, IM Global and Codemasters. Currently operating four studios worldwide, the company has a strong, multi-disciplinary, and cross-skilled team spanning across the US, UK, Japan, Korea and India. Reliance Games' portfolio presently includes more than 600 games for over 2000 devices across various operating system like the iOS, Android, Windows, Java & Symbian. Its current roster of hit games includes After Earth the mobile game, Real Steel, Total Recall, F1 2011 among others. On the Nokia store alone, the collective Reliance Games titles have surpassed over 200 million downloads. Distributed across the US, Europe, South Africa, Australia, the Middle East, and Asia, Reliance Games’ content can be accessed through 80 leading networks across 40 countries as well as global AppStores. The content is available on leading networks like Airtel, Vodafone, BSNL, TATA Docomo, M1, MTNL, Dialog Telekom, Reliance Mobile World, Telstra, Tele2, TIM, O2, Virgin Mobile, KPN, Telia, 3, Telefonica, Optimus, and Telenor. Key Duties and Responsibilities • Run "game as service" business with these titles and ensure their success. • Maximize titles' engagement, virality, enjoyment, and monetization. • Use a strong quantitative background to balance the math in new feature design...
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...History of Dhiru Bhai Ambani Introduction * Dhirubhai Ambani is referred as India's "Businessman of the Century". Founder of Reliance Group India. Childhood * Dhirubhai Ambani (Dhirajlal Hirachand Ambani) was born on 28 December 1932, at Chorwad, Junagadh in the now state of Gujarat (India). * Parents Name: Hirachand Gordhanbhai Ambani and Jamnaben. Entrepreneurship * Dhirubhai was the second son of a school teacher and started his entrepreneurial career by selling "pakora" to pilgrims in Mount Girnar. * At the age of 17, Dhirubhai went to Aden (now part of Yemen) and worked for A. Besse & Co. Ltd., the sole selling distributor of Shell products. * Two years later Dhirubhai was promoted to manage the company’s filling station at the port of Aden. * In the year 1958,Dhirubhai Ambani returned to Mumbai and started his first company, Reliance Commercial Corporation, a commodity trading and export house. * The first office was set up at the Narsinathan Street in Masjid Bunder. It was a 350 Sq.in partnership with Champaklal Damani. * In the year 1965, Dhirubhai Ambani started his own company. * In the year 1966, as a first step in Reliance's highly successful strategy of backward integration, he started the textile mill in Naroda, Ahmedabad. * Textiles were manufactured using polyester fibre yarn. Dhirubhai started the brand "Vimal". * Dhirubhai diversified his business with the core specialisation being in...
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...Course Name: Competitive Strategy, Term 2, 2009-2010 Assignment Title: Competitive Strategy, Term 2, 2009-2010 Submitted by: Section B; Group B13 (Student name or group name) The ISB Honour Code • I will represent myself in a truthful manner • I will not fabricate or plagiarize any information with regard to curriculum • I will not seek, receive, or obtain an unfair advantage over other students • I will personally uphold and abide, in theory and practice, the values, purpose, and rules of the ISB Honour Code • I will report all significant violations of the ISB Honour Code by members of the ISB community • I will respect the rights and property of all in the ISB community I certify that I have adhered to the Honour Code of the ISB in completing this assignment. Signature Date: 19th July 2009 PTO Indian School of Business Assignment Submission Form Page 2 Group Submission Group Name: Section B; Group B13 Group Member 1: Hardik Vijay Jhaveri Student ID: 61010438 Group Member 2: Jay Shah Student ID: 61010117 Group Member 3: Prashant Ram Student ID: 61010216 Group Member 4: Priyom Sarkar Student ID: 61010134 Group Member 5: Suyog Kalyanji Kotecha Student ID: 61010319 To be filled by Evaluator Only: Score Obtained: __________________________________________________ |Reliance Communications Ltd ...
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...Some people think the “people’s car” is good but some believe in the vice versa. Nano is expected to improve the Indian’s life, boost the economy, invent entrepreneurial opportunities bring prosperity for the urban. Every company nowadays will encounter external organizational environment no matter what industry it involves with. The external environment consists of general environment and task environment which influenced the company’s business directly and indirectly respectively. The dimensions of the general environment includes international, technological, sociocultural, economic, legal-political, and natural while the task environment includes customers, competitors, suppliers and labor market. At here, I will discuss about the success and failure of Nano based on the sociocultural, economics, natural and customers environment. Although Indian economy showed a healthy growth in the recent years, many people still cannot afford to own a car. Ratan Tata believes that, the Nano car, also known as “people’s car” is an idea to provide a safer but affordable car for the lower-middle class families in four members in the developing world. (For further information, see Appendix 1). In 2009, Nano is first launched in India with the promised and lowest cost in the world which only costs 100,000 rupees (about $2,000). It will get the lower-middle class people off two-wheels to four in order to get a safer way transporting their families. Based on Tata Group’s (2008) blog, the recent...
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...Abstract This paper presents comparative study, current trends, and success or failure of different industries in terms of strategies used by them for incorporating e-commerce in their Omni-channel success. The industries selected are Apparels, Electronics, Automobile, Groceries and Home Décor. We selected two companies in each of above industry in order to conduct research, analyze and draw conclusions for that industry as whole. Businesses which integrate e-commerce into their Omni-channel strategies generally have focus of providing superior customer experience and getting better analytics regarding their customers. But approach followed by different industries varies significantly. Another important consideration is that success rate of using such a strategy is different across industries. To achieve the goals mentioned for the study, we analyzed different functionalities of e-commerce that an industry would like when following such strategy. We divided functionality into Browsing, Buying, Pre and Post sale service, Reviewing and data analytics. This division also gave an insight into depth to which specific industry goes in applying such strategies. After this, we looked at breadth aspect of such a strategy by analyzing Digital Presence, Search Optimization Strategies, and Mobile integration. This exercise gave structured parameters to analyze the strategy of each industry. After above exercise, we researched about the two selected companies in each category based on...
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..................................... 8 2.4 Threat of Substitutes ...................................................................................................................... 9 2.5 Rivalry Among Competitors in the Industry ..................................................................................... 9 2.6 Industry Analysis – The integrated View ....................................................................................... 10 2.7 Summary of Overall Attractiveness of the industry ........................................................................ 10 2.8 Critical Drivers of the attractiveness in the industry ....................................................................... 11 3.Performance of Firms & Key Success Factors...
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... The first value brand was Tescos Value range, launched in 1995; today, it includes over 2,000 products in food and non-food categories (Collins & Bone, 2008). Other retailers quickly followed suit creating their own value lines. In India private label penetration began in the mid-2000s when retailers established organized retail format stores across the country. - Organized retail occupies a small percentage of the overall retail market in India. Traditional forms of retail, such as neighborhood 'kirana' stores, dominate the market. - The most widely used private label products were cereals, pulses and spices. This was followed by packaged food products and fruits and vegetables.- In 2011, Spencer's Retail revamped its business strategy to focus on the young, urban population. In these terms they are repositioning themselves as an affordable, luxury retailer. - The...
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...Article history: Accepted 1 February 2009 Keywords: Subsistence marketplaces Subsistence consumers Bottom of the pyramid abstract Over 4 billion people live in what is commonly referred to as the “bottom of the pyramid” or as subsistence marketplaces. These individuals and families live in substandard housing, with limited or no access to sanitation, potable water, and health care, have low levels of literacy, and earn very low incomes. Scholars and practitioners alike suggest that the problems existing in subsistence marketplaces demand the attention and involvement of responsible businesses and that doing business with consumers in such marketplaces can be both socially responsible and profitable. This research explores the strategies and tactics currently being used across commercial and social enterprises engaged in subsistence marketplaces. The analysis leads to recommendations about marketing practices currently used by companies and organizations that are successfully operating in subsistence marketplaces. © 2009 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. 1. Introduction Of the 6.5 billion members of the human community, approximately 800 million are at the top of the economic pyramid...
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...14F122 | Shilka Agarwal | 14F150 | Tony Joseph Fernandez | 14F160 | Table of Contents Serial No. | Topic | Page no. | 1. | Purpose of this paper | 3 | 2. | Brief Overview | 4 | 3. | Vision and Mission | 4 | 4. | Organizational Structure | 5 | 5. | Porter’s Five Forces Model | 7 | 6. | Organizational Strategy | 9 | 7. | Environment | 11 | 8. | Organizational Technology | 14 | 9. | Culture | 15 | 10 | References | 19 | | | | | | | Purpose of this paper: This paper is meant to demonstrate how retail industry in India applies the concepts of organization theory to real life organizational situations. Every organization, regardless of size uses these concepts to some degree because the foundation of the organization is built on these principles. In our report, we talk about Big Bazaar, the largest hypermarket chain in India. We would like to provide a detailed perspective into the organization theory aspects of Big Bazaar such as: * The Vision and Mission of the Big Bazaar: How it reflects through structure? * Organizational Context and Structure: Analyse the organization’s context and structure * Strategy: How would the company achieve its goals? * Environment: What is the nature of Environment? * Organizational Technology: What is the nature of the technology and does it fit with the structure? * Culture: What is the culture of the organization? We would begin our report by providing a brief overview of retail...
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...RELIANCE COMMUNICATION [pic] [pic] INTRODUCTION A DREAM COME TRUE The Late Dhirubhai Ambani dreamt of a digital India — an India where the common man would have access to affordable means of information and communication. Dhirubhai, who single-handedly built India’s largest private sector company virtually from scratch, had stated as early as 1999: “Make the tools of information and communication available to people at an affordable cost. They will overcome the handicaps of illiteracy and lack of mobility.” It was with this belief in mind that Reliance Communications (formerly Reliance Infocomm) started laying 60,000 route kilometres of a pan-India fibre optic backbone. This backbone was commissioned on 28 December 2002, the auspicious occasion of Dhirubhai’s 70th birthday, though sadly after his unexpected demise on 6 July 2002. Reliance Communications has a reliable, high-capacity, integrated (both wireless and wireline) and convergent (voice, data and video) digital network. It is capable of delivering a range of services spanning the entire infocomm (information and communication) value chain, including infrastructure and services — for enterprises as well as individuals, applications, and consulting. Today, Reliance Communications is revolutionising the way India communicates and networks, truly bringing about a new way of life. INDIA ’S LEADING INTEGRATED TELECOM COMPANY Reliance Communications is the flagship company of the Anil Dhirubhai Ambani Group (ADAG)...
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