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Research Challenges That Exist with Systems Integration Between

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Research challenges that exist with systems integration between / among health care organizations
One great challenge today that exists with systems integration among health care organizations is the health care IT systems. Physicians, nurses, and other clinicians spend an abundant amount of time and energy looking through and sieving through basic data on patients and trying to assimilate the data with their overall medical knowledge to form important mental abstractions and associations important to the patients’ situation. Kushniruk reported that health care professionals often find it complicated in the decision making because of the need to integrate “ill-structured, uncertain, and potentially conflicting information from various sources” (Kushniruk, 2001).
The IT systems of health care today do not usually provide help with this sieving task. Instead they squeeze all cognitive support through the lens of health care dealings and the correlated basic data, “without an underlying representation of a conceptual model for the patient showing how data fit together and which data are important or unimportant” (Kushniruk, 2001).
Another challenge in health care is finding a reliable, cost effective, and secure way to share data. The exchange of personal patient related data is essential in any healthcare setting. Timely, reliable, and accurate information sharing will have a direct impact on patient safety (Oracle, 2007). Large percentages of IT budgets are spent on projects that have the ability and proficiency of component parts of a system to operate effectively together.

References:
Kushniruk, A. (2001). Analysis of Complex Decision-Making Processes in Health Care: Cognitive Approaches to Health Informatics. Journal of Biomedical Informatics. 34(5): 365-376
Oracle. (2007) Healthcare Integration.

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