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Research Paper On Ocean Acidification

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Have you ever wandered what it is like in the ocean, living with the sea creatures and living in the waters? In this essay, I will be writing about the acidification of the ocean. Ocean acidification is when the ocean absorbs carbon dioxide. Chemical reactions begin to occur and this helps reduce the pH of seawater. This chemical reaction can also lead to the creation of carbonic acid. Calcium carbonates can be found within the ocean which are the building blocks that help marine organisms in the sea be able to live and grow. The ocean has an abundance of calcium carbonate which allows sea life to build up their shells, to produce, and helps in skeleton formation. As time goes on, ocean acidity increases which becomes harmful to marine organisms. Ocean acidification can cause the nutrients in the ocean to disappear which becomes detrimental to all living sea organisms. This will hinder sea creatures to form shells and develop skeletal formation. Ocean acidification is very harmful to the ocean. …show more content…
Scientists were able to learn about this catastrophe when clam farmers begin to notice that some baby clams were not forming shells around them and most of them were deformed. Scientists noticed it found when some fishes they were raising did not move as much when they were in free polluted oceans. The big problem for scientists is that they have no way of being funded by the government because the government does not want to spend a whole lot of money on the ocean. Another factor that adds to the acidity of the ocean is due to pollution coming from factories which causes huge gases in Earth’s atmosphere and falls down to the ocean which can lead to the changes of chemicals in the ocean. The ocean absorbs at least 22 million carbon dioxide a day due to human

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