...amar prothom dekha brishti-r jol-e bhasiyechhi bhela khelar chhol-e sei jol gechhe mishe, kon nodi-te gechhe hariye kon sagar-e majhi re, o majhi re, dekhechho ki tumi tare? majhi re, o majhi re, dekhechho ki tumi tare? nouko amar, chhele belar, kagoj-er... amar prothom paoya aankar khata, amar prothom lekha kobita, sei chhelbelar, sopno hajar, gechhe hariye kon sagar-e majhi re, o majhi re, dekhechho ki tumi tare? majhi re, o majhi re, dekhechho ki tumi tare? nouko amar, chhele belar, kagoj-er... neeli ambar si naiyyan meri, lehorn ki dhoon mein beh chali, gehri sagar mein tanha kahin, geeton ko tumhare khojti.. ekta jholse jaoya bikel belai, ekta laalche sagar-er jole, jaye bhese jaye sopno bojha-i, nouko amar, kagoj-er majhi re, o majhi re, dekha hai kya tumne usse, majhi re, o majhi re, dekha hai kya tumne usse, kagaj ki nao, mein hain bhare, sapne mere... o majhi re.... [Baranday roddur, ami araam kedara-e boshe du pa nachai re] (2) gorom cha-e, chumuk di, ami khaborer kagoj niye boshe pata oltai re calling-er ghonta shune chhute giye dorja khuli calling-er ghonta shune chhute giye dorja khuli daroan daraye eshe tomar dekha nai [tomar dekha nai re, tomar dekha nai] (4) [chaturdik, agochhal, amar kajer lok dub merechhe dhulo barimoy](2) gharar ghar, fan-er blade, amar ghulghulite chorai boshe jatra shonay re calling-er ghonta sunte chhute giye dorja khuli calling-er ghonta shune chhutte giye dorja khuli dudhwalar...
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...|How Did Advertising Start in India? | | |By B Sumangal; Illustration by Anup Singh | |The first newspaper in India was brought out by an Englishman James Augustus Hickey in 1780 who was stationed at Calcutta. The | |paper was brought out on Saturdays and was first called the Calcutta General Advertiser or Hickey's Bengal Gazette. | | | |Publishing a newspaper is an expensive business as Hickey realised to his cost. He was losing money faster than the newspapers | |came out of the printing press. To make ends meet, Hickey decided to take on advertisements or ads. | | | |The earliest ads consisted of simple messages 'classified' into different categories for easy reference with a mailing address | |from where they could be ordered. These became the forerunner of today's classified advertisements in newspapers. For instance, | |today's newspaper carry sale of autos, electronic items, domestic services, pets, etc under these headings. | | ...
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...Tu Hi Tu Tu hi tu har jagah, aaj kal kyun hai Tu hi tu har jagah, aaj kal kyun hai Raaste har dafaa, sirf tera pataa Mujhse pooche bhala kyun hai Naa main apna raha, naa kisi aur ka Aisa mere Khuda kyun hai O.. o.. o.. (repeat x2) Dheeemi dheemi aanch pe jaise Dheere dheere jalta hai dil ye, Beqarari kyun hai ye khumari Kyun hai awaargi kyun hai har mod par Naa main apna raha Naa kisi aur ka Aisa mere Khuda kyun hai O.. o.. o.. Tu hi tu har jagah, aaj kal kyun hai Tu hi tu har jagah, aaj kal kyun hai Raaste har dafaa, sirf tera pataa Mujhse pooche bhala kyun hai.. Huaa nahi pehle kabhi yeh Chuaa nahi dil ko kisi ne Har aarzoo tu hi Chain-o-sukoon tu hi Main toh kahoon Tu hi hai zindagi Naa main apna raha Naa kisi aur ka Aisa mere Khuda kyun hai O.. o.. o.. Tu hi tu har jagah, aaj kal kyun hai Tu hi tu har jagah, aaj kal kyun hai Raaste har dafaa, sirf tera pataa Mujhse pooche bhala kyun hai Naa main apna raha, naa kisi aur ka Aisa mere Khuda kyun hai O.. o.. o.. Hangover Aww.. Jaane kab hothon pe Dil ne rakh di dil ki baatein Samjha nahi yeh dil Isko hum toh rahe samjhaate (x2) Maine dekha tujhe bhula ke Har ek tarqeeb laga ke Har nuskhe ko aazma ke Par dil se kabhi na utre (utre.. utre..) Hangover teri yaadon ka Hangover teri baaton ka Hangover teri yaadon ka Hangover teri baaton ka Jaane kab hothon pe Dil ne rakh di dil ki baatein Samjha nahi yeh dil Isko hum toh rahe samjhate (x2) Maine dekha tujhe bhula ke Har ek tarqeeb laga ke Har nuskhe ko aazma ke Par dil se kabhi...
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...Semester II Examination Papers IIBM Institute of Business Management Semester-II Examination Paper Strategic Management Section A: Objective Type (30 marks) • • • This section consists of Multiple choice questions & Short Notes type questions. Answer all the questions. Part one questions carry 1 mark each & Part two questions carry 5 marks each. MM.100 Part one: Multiple choices: 1. These are the plans formulated to achieve strategic goals. a. Tactical plans b. Strategic plans c. Operational plans d. Standing plans 2. This strategy facilities specialization by establishing a position of overall cost leadership, differentiation, or both, but only within a particular segment, in an entire market. a. Specific b. Focus c. Directive d. Differentiation 3. This plan basically defines the actions of major departments and other sub-units that are required in the execution of a strategic plan. a. Tactical plan b. Operational plan c. Single-use plan d. Long-term plan 4. This is a distinctive business or collection of related business, that can be managed relatively independent of other businesses within the organization a. Functional unit b. Department unit c. Organizational unit d. Strategic business unit 5. These strategic plans of the organization have a time-frame exceeding five years. a. Short-terms plans b. Single-use plans c. Long-term plans d. Intermediate plans IIBM Institute of Business Management Semester II Examination Papers 6. Operational plans are mainly oriented...
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...Semester II Examination Papers IIBM Institute of Business Management Semester-II Examination Paper Strategic Management Section A: Objective Type (30 marks) • • • This section consists of Multiple choice questions & Short Notes type questions. Answer all the questions. Part one questions carry 1 mark each & Part two questions carry 5 marks each. MM.100 Part one: Multiple choices: 1. These are the plans formulated to achieve strategic goals. a. Tactical plans b. Strategic plans c. Operational plans d. Standing plans 2. This strategy facilities specialization by establishing a position of overall cost leadership, differentiation, or both, but only within a particular segment, in an entire market. a. Specific b. Focus c. Directive d. Differentiation 3. This plan basically defines the actions of major departments and other sub-units that are required in the execution of a strategic plan. a. Tactical plan b. Operational plan c. Single-use plan d. Long-term plan 4. This is a distinctive business or collection of related business, that can be managed relatively independent of other businesses within the organization a. Functional unit b. Department unit c. Organizational unit d. Strategic business unit 5. These strategic plans of the organization have a time-frame exceeding five years. a. Short-terms plans b. Single-use plans c. Long-term plans d. Intermediate plans IIBM Institute of Business Management Semester II Examination Papers 6. Operational plans are mainly oriented...
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...Impact of Liberalization on Indian Life Insurance Industry with special reference to LIC of India – Prospects and Challenges Presentation of Pilot Survey To Research Development Committee Kadi Sarva Vishva Vidyalaya Gandhinagar J D Chandrapal 10E0244 - Management Scholar enrolled in PhD program Kadi Sarva Vishva Vidyalaya - Gandhinagar Prof. Dr. A.C. Brahmbhatt – (Guide) Institute of Management - Nirma University, Ahmedabad 382 481, India Mailing Address 7, Krishna flats Opp. Lalbhai Apartment Kiranpark, Nava Vadaj Ahmedabad -380013 Contact Info 9825070933 jdchandrapal@yahoo.com Key words: Life insurance, liberalization, globalization, Competition, Economic Reforms, LIC of India Changing Face of LIC of India in Response to Liberalization Abstract The purpose of this paper is to facilitate the attempts of mapping the change in LIC of India because of liberalization of Indian insurance sector. The insurance sector in India has experienced a 360-degree journey over a period of more than a hundred years. Its transition from an open competitive sector to nationalization and then back to a liberalized market characterizes this phenomenon. Economic reforms have revolutionized insurance sector. The economic reforms started, it leads to liberalization. Liberalization has sparkled a flame of globalization and privatization (LPG). The economic reforms i.e. Liberalization has posed some challenges to LIC of India. In the post liberalization period...
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...ITC Limited One of India’s Most Admired and Valuable Companies A Profile One of India’s most Admired and Valuable company - Market Capitalisation: over US$ 40 Billion A USD 8 Billion enterprise by Revenue - ~58% of Net Revenue from non-Cigarette segments Leading Fast Moving Consumer Goods (FMCG) marketer in India - Established several world-class brands in the last 10 years 10 year Value addition ~ Rs. 2.2 lakh crore (US$ 43 billion) with ~75% accruing to the Exchequer - Among the top tax payers in the country (Private sector) - Excise payments represent ~7% of Government of India’s total Excise collection ITC & its Group Companies employ over 31,000 people directly; supports livelihoods of ~6 million people A global exemplar in sustainable business practices - Only Company in the world of comparable dimensions to have achieved the global environmental distinction of being Carbon positive (10th Year), Water positive (13th Year) and Solid waste recycling positive (8th Year) 2 ITC Performance Track Record Rs. cr. 1995-96 2014-15 19-yr Cagr 95-96 to 14-15 Gross Revenue 5,115 49,965 12.7% Net Revenue 2,536 36,083 15.0% PBT 452 13,998 19.8% PAT 261 9,608 20.9% Capital Employed 1,886 32,420 16.1% ROCE % 28.4 43.4 Market Capitalisation 5,571 2,60,865 Total Shareholder Returns % 22.4% 24.3% Market Cap and TSR based on FY-end prices for FY96...
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...facilities New schemes cum attractive bonus Savings 2. Level of awareness of the various types of Endowment plans in LIC? Very High High Moderate Low Very Low Q2 3. The source of buying Endowment Policy? Agent Development officer Direct 4. Number of Endowment Polices taken so far? One Two Three More than Three 5. Periodicity for payment of Premium? Monthly Quarterly Half Yearly Yearly 6. S. No. Which type of Endowment policy you have chosen? Specify the year/period? Sum Annual Assured/Period Premium Mode of pay Monthly/Quarterly/ Half-yearly/Annually Endowment plans New Janaraksha Jeevan Anand Endowment with profits Marriage Endowment / Education Annuity with profits Jeevan Chhaya Limited Payment with profits Jeevan Saathi 7. What is the total amount of insurance coverage of your policy? Below Rs.1,00,000 Rs.3,00,001-4,00,000 Rs.1,00,001-2,00,000 Rs.4,00,001 & above Rs.2,00,001-3,00,000 8. What is the Primary objective of choosing this Endowment policy? Life Risk Cover Savings / Investments Children’s Future Tax saving Education Marriage...
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...DECLARATION I, Mr. RAJEEV KUMAR JHA, hereby declare that the project work entitled Co- Operate Social Responsibility submitted to G.I.D.C ROFEL BUSINESS SCHOOL, VAPI Approved by All India Council For Technical Education, is a record of an original work done by us under the guidance of Mr.DEWANG DESAI and this project work has not been submitted to any other University / Institute previously. ACKNOWLEDGEMENT I take this as an opportunity to thank with bottom of my heart to all those, without whom the journey of doing my project would not have been as pleasant as it has been to us. Working on my project was a constant learning experience and we have tried our level best to complete the project up to the expectations. For any project to be a success, it is very important to get the right guidance and support which I got from my Faculty Guide Mr. Dewang Desai . I am very much thankful to him for giving me their valuable advice and guidance towards fulfillment of the project. I express my gratitude to my faculty guide for inspiring me throughout the project. I also extend my heartfelt thanks to my Project Guide Mr. SANJIV Y BORSE for his step to step Guidance all through my dissertation work and helping me to work towards excellence in my work. I want to express my deep gratitude to our institution G.I.D.C ROFEL BUSINESS SCHOOL, VAPI, for giving me the opportunity to undertake this project and enhance my knowledge. CERTIFICATE This is to certify that RAJEEV...
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...What is Banking Ombudsman (BO)? * He hears customers’ complaints against banks. * BO was first setup in UK. * In India, RBI started this scheme in 1995. Appointment & Tenure * Earlier RBI used to appoint reputed persons from banking, finance, management, legal etc. sectors as Banking Ombudsmen (BO). * But now RBI has reserved this BO post for its own Chief General Managers and General Managers. * Tenure: 3 years at a time. * Reappointment: yes possible. Jurisdiction * Banking Ombudsman (BO) Scheme applies to whole of India (including Jammu and Kashmir). Banking Ombdusmen have jurisdiction over 1. All commercial banks (scheduled and non scheduled, public and private) 2. Regional rural banks 3. scheduled primary co-operative banks 4. NBFCs (BO’s Jurisdiction limited to “loan” part.) * BO is not a replacement of Consumer forum/courts. He merely supplements them. * BO deals with matters less than or equal to Rs.10 lakhs. * Here are some examples situation where BO can help you: Regular banking 1. Demand draft, cheques, pay orders etc. not issued on time. (or not paid on time) 2. Credit card related complaints (e.g. bank putting hidden charges. Your credit card was stolen but bank did not disable it even after you called them.) 3. You asked the bank to close your account / credit card but they are not doing it. 4. Bank refuses to open your account without giving valid reasons. 5. Bank closes down your account without valid...
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...Business Communication Section B: Caselets (40 marks) This section consists of Caselets. Answer all the questions. Each caselet carries 20 marks. Detailed information should form the part of your answer (Word limit 200 to 250 words). Caselet 1 In mid-1984, Kartik, the general manager of Western Exports Ltd, Karachi, Pakistan was striving to implement a management information system. He was facing resistance from; his most senior supervisor Kartik wondered what he could do to overcome this resistance. Western Exports was an exporter of ladies’ cotton cloth garments. It was private company established from, his most senior supervisor Kartik wondered what he could do to overcome this resistance. Over the past 14 years, the exports of the company had grown from Rs. 0.71 million in 1972-73 to Rs. 59.76 million in 1984. Almost 90 percent of the exports went to the USA. It owned no manufacturing facility of any kind. It purchased cotton cloth from six different textile mills and had the cloth dyed and printed. This fabric was then passed on to 138 stitching subcontractors. The company had been expanding the product line over the years, and by 1983 it was exporting about one million garments in over 100 basic designs. The 100 designs were presented in range of fabric types, shades, designs and sizes. When seen in the context that the company got all these things done through subcontractors, the managerial control of the operations became quite challenging. ...
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...SL 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 Song Name Amanush Theme Amanush Duchokher Oi Jhiley Hai Rama Jiboner Jalchabi Monta Kore Uru Uru O My Love Aamake Aamar Moto Thaakte Dao Bhaage Jaana Hai Kahan Bneche Thakar Gaan (Rupam) Bneche Thakar Gaan (Saptarshi) Chawl Raastaye (Shreya) Chawl Raastaye (Priyam) Phnaade Poriya Bawga Knaade Re Uthche Jege Shawkalgulo Bol Na Aar Dui Prithibi It's Only Pyaar O Yara Vey Pyarelal Keno Aaj Kal Keu Mone Mone Khujechi Toke Raat Berate Pirit Koro Na Sexy Maye Aas Paas Hai Khuda (Unplugged) Aas Pass Hai Khuda Ale Ab Jo Bhi Ho Anjaana Anjaani Hai Magar Anjaana Anjaani Ki Kahani Apna Har Din Jiyo (Remix) Apna Har Din Jiyo Baki Main Bhool Gayi Chhan Ke Mohalla Sara (Remix) Chhan Ke Mohalla Sara Chori Kiya Re Jiya (Female) Chori Kiya Re Jiya (Male) Dabangg Theme Desi Kali Your A Desi Kali (Bawara Sa) (Remix) Desi Kali Your A Desi Kali (Bawara Sa) Desi Kali Your A Desi Kali (Remix) Song Code 5551 5552 5553 5554 5555 5556 5557 5558 5559 55510 55511 55525 55512 55513 55514 55515 55516 55517 55518 55519 55520 55521 55522 55523 55524 55526 55527 55528 55529 55530 55531 55532 55533 55534 55535 55536 55537 55538 55539 55540 55541 Artist/Movie/Album Amanush Amanush Amanush Amanush Amanush Amanush Amanush Autograph Autograph Autograph Autograph Autograph Autograph Autograph Autograph Dui Prithibi Dui Prithibi Dui Prithibi Dui Prithibi Dui Prithibi Josh Josh Josh Josh Josh...
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...AMUL “THE BRAND OF INDIA” A Marketing Study Report An insight into the integrated marketing strategy behind the iconic Indian brand with the longest running ad-campaign. ACKNOWLEDGEMENT We would like to express the deepest appreciation to our Project guide and mentor Dr. S K Jain, Delhi School of Economics, who has the attitude and substance of a genius: he convincingly conveyed a spirit of adventure in regard to project, and an excitement in regard to teaching. Without his guidance and persistent help this project would not have been possible. We express our warm thanks to all the group members who worked as a team and helped each other through the project for consistent enthusiasm and encouragement. We are indeed grateful to entire Department of Commerce for providing the best of help to complete the project by constant reminder for the deadlines and understanding the urgency of sometime extending the same. Table of Contents Chap.No. | Topics | Page No. | CHAPTER 1 | INDUSTRY & COMPANY PROFILE | 5 | CHAPTER 2 | PRODUCT SPECIFICS | 13 | CHAPTER 3 | SUPPLY CHAIN | 25 | CHAPTER 4 | PRODUCT PROMOTION | 32 | CHAPTER 5 | DATA ANALYSIS | 35 | CHAPTER 6 | MAJOR COMPETITORS | 40 | CHAPTER 7 | Challenges faced by Amul | 43 | | Conclusion | 45 | | References | 46 | | Annexure | 47 | EXECUTIVE SUMMARY In today’s competitive world while entering in the market it is very necessary to have good knowledge of the potential of a particular...
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...Type Founded Cooperative 1946 Chairman, Gujarat Co-operative Milk Marketing Federation Ltd. (GCMMF) Dairy Listing of product is given below Template:Revenue$1 billion USD (in 2006-07) 2.41 million milk producers www.amul.com Headquarters Anand, India Key people Industry Products Revenue Employees Website triumph of indigenous technology. Of the marketing savvy of a farmers' organisation. And of a proven model for dairy development. Sales Turnover 1994-95 1995-96 1996-97 1997-98 1998-99 1999-00 2000-01 2001-02 2002-03 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 Rs (million) 11140 13790 15540 18840 22192 22185 22588 23365 27457 28941 29225 37736 42778 52554 US $ (in million) 355 400 450 455 493 493 500 500 575 616 672 850 1050 1325 GCMMF LTD Gujarat Cooperative Milk Marketing Federation GCMMF: An Overview Gujarat Cooperative Milk Marketing Federation (GCMMF) is India's largest food products marketing organisation. It is a state level apex body of milk cooperatives in Gujarat which aims to provide remunerative returns to the farmers and also serve the interest of consumers by providing quality products which are good value for money Gujarat Cooperative Milk Marketing Federation Ltd (GCMMF) is the largest Organisation in FMCG industry engaged in marketing of milk & milk products under the brand names of AMUL and SAGAR with an annual turnover exceeding Rs 5000 crores. GCMMF is a unique organisation. It's a body created by Farmers, managed by competent professionals...
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...[pic] RATIO ANALYSIS A PROJECT REPORT UNDER THE GUIDANCE OF MISS. CHHAYA CHAVDA (INCHARGE) SUBMITTED BY Patel Arpita A. ROLL NO. 520910160 IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENT FOR THE AWARD OF THE DEGREE OF MBA IN FINANCE [pic] [pic] [pic] BONAFIDE CERTIFICATE Certified that this project report titled “Ratio Analysis” is the bonafide work of Patel Arpita Arunbhai who carried out the project work under my supervision. SIGNATURE SIGNATURE HEAD OF THE DEPARTMENT FACULTY IN CHARGE PREFACE Any industrial training is very helpful aid to get idea about management and working of the industrial undertaking. MBA is one of the master courses which has its own unique role clarify likely others. But unlike the other professional courses one of its basic requisite for the students of IV semester MBA during the study terms is to undertake practical training in any one public limited industry. From this industrial training, I can visualize that there is much difference between theory and practical life. After training period, we have good management student. The industrial training is very important for MBA program. In industry or company, there are many problem arises. Often during the time period of industry training, I come to know that how successful management team solves this entire problem. Thus, I visited KAIRA DISTRICT CO-OPERATIVE MILK PRODUCER UNION LIMITED...
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