...A Graduate Research Report Submitted to Ace Institute of Management Pokhara University Submitted for the degree of Master of Business Administration Kathmandu Monday, March 28, 2011 Table of Content 1. INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background 1.2 Problem Statement 1.3 Objectives of the Study 2. THEORITICAL FRAMEWORK 2.1 Research Question 2.2 Research Hypothesis 3. METHODOLOGY AND SAMPLING DESIGN 3.1 Types of Research 3.2 Sources of Data 3.3 Questionnaire Design 3.4 Sampling Design 4. DATA MANAGEMENT AND ANALYSIS CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background Nepal Bank Limited is the oldest commercial bank of Nepal. It was established 1937 which marked the beginning of an era of formal banking in Nepal. From the very conception and its creation, Nepal Bank Ltd, was as joint venture between the government and the private sector. Out of 2500 equity shares of NRs. 100 face value, 40% was subscribed by the government and the balanced i.e. 60% was offered for the sale to private sector. There were only 10 shareholders when the bank first started. It can be said that Nepal Bank Limited has a history that is unequal to any in Nepal. It was the first one of its kind. It also served as the central bank of Nepal. It is, thus, safe to say that the history of banking sector in Nepal would be incomplete without mentioning Nepal Bank Limited. The service rendered by Nepal Bank to the country and its people is a great one- one that has no parallel. The banking industry...
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...CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION Nowadays, the demand for organic food is dramatically growing in Malaysia, but, there are a few factors that may influence the consumer intention to buy organic food. We are search for the related topic and we finally interested to review the study on organic food acceptance, titled Young Female Motivations for Purchase of Organic Food in Malaysia, that been conducted by Jane See Siou Zhen and Shaheen Mansori. The research was published on 2012. Their research work revolves around the consumer behaviour and attitude towards organic food in Malaysia. The broad aim of this research is to review critically the study of organic food purchase in Malaysia. According to the author, they were state that even though the market of organic product is growing, still the demand on organic food is unstable at market place. Basically, the author are emphasized on the impact of four factors that might influence the consumer intense to purchase organic food which are, Acceptability, Affordability, Availability and Awareness and Consumer Innovativeness. CHAPTER 2: STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM Regarding to the study, the author did not state any problem or argumentative statement. The author perhaps that, the next researcher will examine or proposed any suitable and relevant problem statement. CHAPTER 3: PURPOSE OF THE STUDY The key purpose of this research conducted ( empirical study) is to understand and discovers the significant factors influence...
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...EFFECTS OF ECONOMIC FACTORS ON PROCUREMENT PROCSEE A CASE STUDY OF YALA SUB DISTRICT HOSPITAL PRESENTED BY POLYCENA MUKAMI MIRITI A RESEARCH PROPOSAL SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULLFILMENT FOR THE AWARD OF BACHELORS IN BUSINESS MANAGEMENT OF MOI UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF BUSINESS AND ECONOMICS 2013 DECLARATION I POLYCENA MUKAMI MIRITI hereby declare that this research proposal is my original work and not a duplicate of similar published work of any scholar for academic purpose and has not been submitted to any other institution of higher learning for the award of certificate, diploma or degree in special needs education I further declare that all materials cited in this paper which are no my own have been duly acknowledged. SIGNATURE DATE SUPERVIRSOR’S NAME:…………………………………………….. SIGNATURE……………………….. DATE:……………………….. DEDICATION I dedicate this research proposal ACKNOWLEDGEMENT ABSTRACT For decades procurement performance attracts great attention from practitioners due to poor performance resulting from non adherence to proper process and procedures The purpose of the study is to examine economic positive and negative factors that effect of procurement process at Yala Sub District Hospital. The objective of study is to identify of effect of economic factors on the procurement procedure at the hospital.The study involve use of quantitative and qualitative research methods. The study will involve 10 staffs in management and 18 staff in non –management...
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...INTRODUCTION A. RESEARCH BACKGROUND These days, fashion retailer industry is becoming one of most growing industries around the world, including in Indonesia. Production and price used to be priority of fashion retailers to make sure their profit is increase. These strategies do not work effectively in current since the situation is shifting. Costumers are now more critical. They demand more. Seeing this, fashion retailers cannot risk a big loss by abandoning the satisfaction of customers. Customers now are the key of retailers’ success and failure. Positive customer satisfaction increases customer loyalty that will most likely lead to purchase retention. It also leads to positive word-of-mouth that will invites more customers to the retailers, which also means more profit. Thing will happen in the other way around when it comes to negative customer satisfaction. According to Kotler and Armstrong, there are two ways to gain positive customer satisfaction; they are lowering price and increasing service. At this point, it can be concluded that service quality also takes part in determining the profit of the fashion retailers. Without good service quality, customer can move to competitor easily and spread negative word-of-mouth so that a fashion retailer will lose more customers and also profit. Seeing this situation, it is questioned whether fashion retailers are aware or not to the importance of good service quality in keeping their company run well. It is assumed that...
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...RESEARCH PROPOSAL A STUDY ON THE IMPACT AND ADDICTION BY USING THE TECH-GADGETS BY THE STUDENTS TO THEIR LEARNING PROCESS AT UNIVERSITY COLLEGE SHAHPUTRA: A STUDY ON COLLEGE STUDENTS CHAPTER I Introduction 1.0 Background of the Study The term technology comes from the Greek word “techne”, which means the art or skill used in order to solve a problem, improve a pre-existing solution to a problem, achieve a goal, handle an applied input/output relation or perform a specific function; technology is the making, modification, usage and knowledge of tools, machines, techniques and method of organisation (Liddel, Scott, Jones & McKenzie, 1940). That means, it can refer to the collection of tools, including machinery, modification, arrangements and procedures. Over the last 200 years there has been a significant change in the term technology. In the 20th century i.e. during the industrial revolution the term has gained its popularity worldwide (Cradock & Baldwin, 1833). Technology is the energy that acts as the driving force to drive or to run our lives. It is nothing but the results of the innovations and creativity of human beings. It converts the natural resources into consumer goods which are used by the society and human beings. It has brought the automation level into such a height that human effort and his time has been saved to a great extent. Due to this, the access to information has now become easier and the distant locations are getting closer. IT and communication...
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...Chapter 1 THE PROBLEM AND ITS SCOPE Introduction Soymilk is a popular dairy alternative in the west, and it has long been traditional in beverage in China, Japan and other parts of Asia. Some people drink soy milk because they are lactose intolerant sensitive. Soymilk is a healthy drink containing the essential nutrients and phytochemicals. Products made with soy, including soy milk, contain chemicals known as isoflavones. These molecules are potent antioxidants that can help protect the body from dangerous molecules known as reactive oxygen species. Isoflavones are also interesting because they have a chemical structure that is similar to estrogen, reports the Harvard School of Public Health, which is why they are called phytoestrogens. In theory, these isoflavones may be able to have a similar effect on the body as naturally produced estrogen. Soy milk, have a low-glycemic index value. Glycemic index, or GI, is a numerical system that measures the amount of sugar in a particular food. Soy foods are digested and absorbed slowly, which means your body converts them to sugar and absorbs them into your bloodstream gradually. This gradual release of sugar helps minimize blood sugar swings. Consumption of soy foods may also increase production of insulin in patients with type 1 diabetes, according "Modern Nutrition in Health and Disease," by Maurice Edward and Moshe Shike. Eating food is how you provide fuel to your body to stay alive. Food is digested by a complex system of...
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...STUDYING AND ANALYZING THE EFFECT OF ORGANIZATION CULTURE ON THE EMPLOYEE WORK ATTITUDE. by Fathi Abd El-Fatah El-Hashash Supervised by Prof. Dr. Kamel Ali Omran This paper was submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of MASTER OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION (MBA) at Maastricht School Of Management, MSM Maastricht, The Netherlands Maastricht School Of Management P.O.Box 1203 6201 BE Maastricht The Netherlands October 2007 COPYRIGHT All copyright reserved t the Regional IT Institute and to be owned by the Institute who reserve all rights to this document. Any copy, reproduction in any form or by any means and / or use of this document or any part of it is prohibited and only allowed after taking written permission from the Regional IT Institute. © Fathi El-Hashash, MsM-RITI-Cairo Outreach Program, 2007 i ACKNOWLEDGMENT With GOD wiliness I managed to finish this thesis after days and months of hard working. I would like to dedicate my thesis to the soul of my father who passed away 11 years ago, but still live in my heart and mind. I wish to tell him that I would never reached what I achieved in my life without your effort and raising, and no matter what I did I would never give you back what you deserve. Father I really do miss you so much my best friend. I would like also to dedicate my thesis to my mother, who suffer a sever illness problem, but gave me the best support I can ever have, I would like to thank my brother Ahmed, my sister...
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...ECO 740 ECONOMIC ANALYSIS MASTER IN BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION “FACTORS AFFECTING DEMAND OF PINEAPPLE IN MALAYSIA” PREPARED FOR: Prof Madya Dr Rosita Suhaimi PREPARED BY: Azarudin Bin Berudin (2013803912) Cecilia Amid (2013859584) Daphne Gayle (2013278394) INTRODUCTION Global price hikes in food has created a global crisis that affects both developed and developing countries. Initial causes of the price spikes included unseasonable droughts in grain producing nations which can be attributed to climatic change and rising oil prices. The rise of oil prices exacerbated costs of fertilizers and transportation of food. The increased farming use in biofuels, growing consumer demand, global population growth and structural changes in trade and agricultural production has also lead to the price increase of food and made it unaffordable for many people. In Malaysia, the Agrofood Policy (2011-2020) was formulated to ensure food security, enhance global competition, increase farmers’ income, ensure agro-food sector’s sustainable growth and boost food production to meet growing population demand. The period is a critical time as Malaysia plans to achieve an advanced high-income economy (in line with the 10th Malaysia Plan, 2011-2015) with consumers’ need for quality, safety, nutrition, functionality and environmental sustainability. Demand for local fruits is expected to increase at a growth rate of 2.3% annually from 2.7 million metric tonnes in 2010 to 3.3 million metric tonnes by 2020...
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...INTRODUCTION Many students of HRM in Taguig City University work part-time Employment during school could improve grades if working promotes aspects that correspond with academic success, such as industriousness or time management skills, or instead reduce grades by reducing time and energy available for school work. Otherwise, working might be associated with academic performance, yet not directly influence it, if unobserved student differences influence both labor supply and grades. Unmotivated students might neither work for pay nor receive good grades because they put little effort into the labor market or school. In contrast, HRM students uninterested in academics might work long hours that would otherwise have been devoted to leisure. Students might misjudge the link between college achievement and future earnings when making labor supply decisions. If so, obtaining a consistent estimate of how such decisions affect academic performance is prospectively important for policy consideration. Some of HRM students in Taguig City University Students are more likely to work than they are to live on campus, to study full time, to attend a four-year college or university, or to apply for or receive financial aid. Students work regardless of the type of institution they attend, their age or family responsibilities, or even their family income or educational and living expenses. Most HRM students at Taguig City University face many challenges in their already busy everyday lives...
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...THE IMPACT OF UNEMPLOYMENT ON ECONOMIC GROWTH IN NIGERIA (1970-2010) BY DUROSINMI TEMIDAYO.O EC/2008/622 DEPARTMENT OF ECONOMICS FACULTY OF MANAGEMENT AND SOCIAL SCIENCE CARITAS UNIVERSITY, AMORJI-NIKE ENUGU STATE AUGUST, 2012. i TITLEPAGE THE IMPACT OF UNEMPLOYMENT ON ECONOMIC GROWTH IN NIGERIA A PROJECT SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENT FOR THE AWARD OF BACHELOR IN SCIENCE (B.SC) DEGREE IN ECONOMICS BY DUROSINMI TEMIDAYO.O EC/2008/622 DEPARTMENT OF ECONOMICS FACULTY OF MANAGEMENT AND SOCIAL SCIENCE CARITAS UNIVERSITY, AMORJI-NIKE ENUGU STATE AUGUST, 2012. ii APPROVAL PAGE I certify that this research work was carried out by DurosinmiTemidayo .O. Reg .No. EC/2008/622, of the Department of economics, Faculty of Management and social sciences; Caritas University Amorji-Nike Emene Enugu State. --------------------------------Projectsupervisor ---------------------------------Date -------------------------------ONWUDINJO,P.C Head of Department --------------------------------Date -------------------------------PROF.CHARLES Dean of Faculty UMEH ----------------------------------Date --------------------------------External Examiner --------------------------------Date iii DEDICATION I dedicate this work to God Almighty, to my loving parents BARR and MRS O.A DUROSINMI for all their support thought out the pursuit of my academic careers. I also extend my dedication to my Uncle Engr. T,A DUROSINMI for his fatherly support, and to my siblings. I love...
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...Chapter-One RDS of IBBL toward Poverty Alleviation 1.1 INTRODUCTION Among the shariah based, banks IBBL is the largest commercial bank, which was established on 30th march 1983. At present it has 151 branches all over the country through which it collects more deposit than other commercial banks. IBBL becomes very famous to client for its different types of banking programs and for its social activities. Bangladesh is predominently an agricultural country with vast majority living in rural areas.Seasonal unemployment and under employment is so acute that many people remain idle and without job in most of the time of the year. As a result people in large numbers are migrating to urban areas, in search of employment thereby creating social and environmental hazard. Islamic bank has therefore, taken up a scheme to reactive the development approach. The objectives of the rural development scheme of Islami bank Bangladesh ltd are – 1. To create opportunity for generation of employment and raising income of the rural people with a view to alleviate poverty. 2. To diversify investment product to agricultural, other farming and rural off farming activities. 3. To establish model villages within 10 kilometres radius of designated branches of the bank. 4. To extend investment facilities of the bank in rural areas. 5. To finance self-employment particularly the rural unemployed youths and the rural poor. 6. To alleviate rural...
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...DON HONORIO VENTURA TECHNOLOGICAL STATE UNIVERSITY Bacolor, Pampanga Career Decisions, Experience, Work Traits and Productivity of Public Elementary School Teachers in the Coastal Schools of South Sector in the Division of Pampanga By Amor Chino De Mesa Lopez Ed. D Student Chapter 1 THE PROBLEM AND ITS BACKGROUND Introduction In the country's present educational situation, we need teachers who are effective, dynamic and ceaselessly exert efforts to ca carry out sound pedagogical objectives of the nation. One question that is often raised is: what makes an effective teacher? Merely wanting to be a teacher is not a manifestation of one's fitness to handle the demands, rigors and pressures of effective instruction. The teacher must be cognizant of effective classroom management coupled with commendatory work traits of various trends and innovations in teaching. The learners are the central point of observation and concern especially when the quality of education is being assessed. For these reason, professionals or individuals who specializes in education are hired for their service and expertise. Educators take part in the noble task in uplifting the academic performance of each child. It is their sole responsibility to nurture and develop the minds of the future leaders and work force of our nation. The personality of the teachers has great influence in the development of desirable attitudes and values of learners. The teacher must be a good model...
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...Biometric Authentication System for Information Security Objective To explain about biometric system that can be used by the organization. By understand the biometric differences; organization can decide which technique is the most suitable for the business. Methodology The method used to know about biometric is scientific literature which will develop quantitative identification as the measurement for the authentication. Outcome To give better understanding about biometric system, biometric techniques as well as the advantages and disadvantages of biometric use in organization. Conclusion Organization can understand better value of biometric system and what is needed to implement the biometric system into the company. Keywords Biometrics CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background Since January 2008, the technology had developed rapidly causing the world advancing towards a new era. A survey on 2008 had estimated about 541.7 million computers are connected in more than 250 countries on every continent even Antarctica. The internet is not a single network but it is a worldwide network that connected every individual computer hosts to network connection, in a variety ways. Thus, individuals and organizations can reach the internet without regard to national or geographic boundaries or time of day. However, along with the advantages and easy access to get information, there are also many risks such as the valuable information will be lost, stolen, changed or misused...
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...Multan, Pakistan Muhammad Arif Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan Email:- arifkhokhar50@gmail.com M.Irfan Khan Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan Email:- iffibzuen@gmail.com Faisal Saeed Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan Email:-faisalsaeed364@yahoo.com Muhammad Zain Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan Email:-muhammadzain_12@hotmail.com Seemab Zehra Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan Email:-seemabzahra@rocketmail.com ABSTRACT This study measures the impact of organizational environment on the employees’ performance. We have conducted a general survey by well structured questionnaire through convenience sampling. Survey has been conducted across a sample of 100 employees. We have selected six various organizations of Multan as sample case including HBL, Bank Al Habib, Toyota Motors, Mehran Traders and Packages Limited and data has been collected from the employees of various department of the above mentioned organizations. We have taken five major factors (work load, satisfaction, job insecurity, creativity and counterproductive work behavior to measure the influence of organizational environment on the performance of employees. The mean analysis of employees suggests that organizational environment has a strong influence on the performance of employees. It is very interesting to know that there exists no significant difference between both male and female employees respondent. Both male and female employees suggests that creative...
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...RESEARCH METHODOLOGY MINI THESIS “INFLUENCE OF MIDNIGHT SALE TOWARDS WOMAN AT JAKARTA” By : Annysa Yuliaty 014201100130 IB 2 CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION 1.1 Introduction Midnight is the middle of the night, specifically 12 o'clock at night. Intense darkness or gloom. A period of darkness and gloom. In the daily cycle of time, midnight represents the deepest point of negativity, when ghosts, demons, and all uncanny beings are most active. It is prescribed for many magic rituals and divinations. In modern times it is mathematically defined, so one is told that such-and-such will happen ‘when the clock strikes twelve’; regarded thus, it derives much of its significance from its ambiguous status—does it belong to the day that has just ended or to that which is beginning? However, in earlier centuries the term was more loosely applied, to a period rather than a point of time; it is not clear how long this was considered to be, but all supernatural evil forces were supposed to vanish when the cocks first crowed. Confusingly, midnight is also a time for certain celebratory rites, such as first footing and seeing the New Year in. This is because by modern reckoning a day begins at midnight (not at sunset, as in ancient cultures), so the day which inaugurates a new cycle must be launched with joyful and luck-bringing rituals at the earliest opportunity. Midnight sale is executed in order to stimulate consumers to buy the old product. According Taftayani (2011)...
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