Free Essay

Sargent First Class

In:

Submitted By luudo1
Words 666
Pages 3
Assignment 3
HLS 355
Read the assigned article (Another Intelligence Twist) and answer the eight questions of Universal Structures of Thought by Elder and Paul regarding the article.

Dr. Linda Elder and Dr. Richard Paul developed a checklist of eight questions that readers use when trying to comprehend the meaning. Elder and Paul stated that by answering these eight question a reader will be able to identify the true meaning of what the writer is trying to convey. These questions can be utilized to comprehend an essay, an article or a chapter by analyzing parts of the authors reasoning (Elder and Paul 2007, Pg. 28-29) For this essay I will analyze an article published in the Washington post on Friday. March 2nd, 2007 and titled “Another intelligence Twist”
The main purpose of this article is to show how the Bush administration used a poor reporting from the Central Intelligence Agency in North Korea’s Uranium enrichment program. These reports were based on exaggerated and misjudged intelligence, in order to justify a aggressive course of action toward an rogue regime and how because of their actions this cause an even more unstable relationship with the country.
The key questions that is addressing are: “Why did the Bush administration use exaggerating intelligence to justify an aggressive policy that resulted in disastrous results.” I think it’s also important to ask why the Bush administration reacted to poor intelligence that resulted in the relationship with a rogue regime.
The most important Information in the article is that information provided to the Bush administration reveals that North Korea secretly obtained 20 centrifuges for uranium enrichment from Pakistan and purchased other equipment needed to construct a large-scale enrichment facility. Now the “crucial test of the diplomatic process will be whether the North will reveal what it did with the centrifuges and other materials it is known to have acquired. Pyongyang's response will show whether it, like the Bush administration, is more inclined to conduct serious negotiations than it was four years ago.”
The main Inferences in this article are that the Bush administration was quick to react to faulty intelligence resulting in shattered diplomatic relations with North Korean. This in turn is a list of issues identified with the Bush administrations continued use of launching actions against poor intelligence. We saw this in 2002 with Iraq and the war on Terrorism which the Bush Administration used poor intelligence to react to Iraq’s nonexistent nuclear program.
The key concepts we need to understand in this article are the Bush administrations past use of intelligence and Impulsive actions towards its diplomatic relations. Also the history and tense relationship between North Korean and The United States.
The main Assumption underlying the authors thinking is that the Bush administration receives a lot of poorly vetted intelligence from the Central Intelligence agency. Other assumptions are that the Bush administration was full of “Hard Liners” that overwhelming influence over others in the Bush Administration.
If we accept this line of reasoning completely the implications are we can consider that the Bush administration is full of hard liners that over react to faulty Intelligence and have a tendency to do this in more than one instance which has proven results of destroying diplomacy with rogue countries.
If we fail to accept this line of reasoning, the implications are that we cannot trust intelligence vetted by the Bush administration, also that information provided to the bush Administration has the possibility of being seen by members of the administrations who adheres uncompromisingly to a set of ideas or policies.
The main points of view presented in this article is that intelligence needs to be properly vetted and discussed prior to making rash decisions and prevent uncompromising members lead the diplomatic effort.

Reference
(n.d.). Retrieved July 14, 2016, from http://www.washingtonpost.com/wpdyn/content/article/2007/03/01/AR2007030101507_pf.html
Elder, L. & Paul, R. (2012). The Thinker’s Guide to Analytic Thinking. Tomales, CA: The Foundation for Critical Thinking.

Similar Documents

Free Essay

Don Bradman

...Donald Bradman From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia "Bradman" redirects here. For other uses, see Bradman (disambiguation). Page semi-protected Sir Donald Bradman DonaldBradman.jpg Personal information Full name Donald George Bradman Born 27 August 1908 Cootamundra, New South Wales, Australia Died 25 February 2001 (aged 92) Kensington Park, South Australia, Australia Nickname The Don, The Boy from Bowral, Braddles Height 5 ft 8 in (173 cm)[1] Batting style Right-handed Bowling style Right-arm leg break Role Batsman International information National side Australia Test debut (cap 124) 30 November 1928 v England Last Test 18 August 1948 v England Domestic team information Years Team 1927–34 New South Wales 1935–49 South Australia Career statistics Competition Tests FC Matches 52 234 Runs scored 6,996 28,067 Batting average 99.94 95.14 100s/50s 29/13 117/69 Top score 334 452* Balls bowled 160 2114 Wickets 2 36 Bowling average 36.00 37.97 5 wickets in innings 0 0 10 wickets in match 0 0 Best bowling 1/8 3/35 Catches/stumpings 32/– 131/1 Source: Cricinfo, 16 August 2007 Sir Donald George Bradman, AC (27 August 1908 – 25 February 2001), often referred to as "The Don", was an Australian cricketer, widely acknowledged as the greatest Test batsman of all time.[2] Bradman's career Test batting average of 99.94 is often cited as the greatest achievement by any sportsman in any major sport.[3] ...

Words: 16220 - Pages: 65

Premium Essay

The Stones Cry Out Themes Essay

...The Stones Cry Out: Analytical Essay In Hikaru Okuizumi's book, "The Stones Cry Out", we follow a man named Manase through his life after the war. Although this seems like just a look on a mans life, there are many themes that tie us in. Hikaru uses many literary elements to develop those themes. Four of those elements are complication, false assumptions, flashbacks, and foreshadowing. Although there are many key themes, the two I noticed the most were the psychological effects of war and family complications due to the loss of a loved-one. Complications are defined as obstacles that increase tension. In the beginning of the book, the complications would be when Manase is faced with his memories of the time he was in the cave with the captain during the war, "He did not want to remember-Manase understood that very well. Even though he could taste his fear, he needed only to remind himself that he was lying on a soft mattress, not a cold bed of rocks."(28) The effects the war had on him were so immense that every night he would have nightmares of it. As this quote states, he didn't want to remember it. He would imagine those times in the war and the dreams seemed as real to him as the day they happened, that's why he needs to constantly remind himself that the war is over. When something is believed to be true; however is not true. An assumption isn't what's said, it is what is behind the words. This is the definition of false assumptions. Though Hikaru Okuizumi...

Words: 764 - Pages: 4

Free Essay

British Airways Dispute

...In this appendix i will be writing about the changes of the British Airways management process that occur in 2009-2011 In the 2009 British Airways facing a major financial problems, the British Airways has lost £466.9m in July 2009. factors that cause this financial problems are: - Significant increase in fuel price - British Airways staff salary is above the industry average - Sharp fall in the frequency of business class and first class passengers So in order to overcome the problems British Airways management come out with a few methods. As stated above. The BA staff salary are above the average. By doing that BA losing about £1.6m a day. So the management decide that average pay would be brought in line with staff at Virgin Atlantic, who are paid half as much as their BA counterparts. And hope it will cut down £140m a year off cabin crew costs and also reductions in its 40,000-strong workforce, in addition to the 2,500 recent job losses at the company. But it didn’t went well. In December 2009, a strike ballot was held by Unite the Union among its British Airways members concerned about job losses, a pay freeze and changes to the work practices of cabin crew. The proposed strikes were supported by Unite members. The second ballot was held in February 2010, and a series of industrial actions by Unite against BA followed in March 2010. After a long dispute between British Airways and the union finally in the April-May 2011 the Airways and the Union came to an agreement...

Words: 336 - Pages: 2

Premium Essay

Masculinity In A Few Good Men

...In the production of “A Few Good Men” two marines, Lance Corporal Dawson and Private Downey, are accused of murdering another marine, Private Santiago, at the naval base in Guantanamo Bay, Cuba. Both men a suggesting that they are not guilty of murdering Private Santiago. Downey and Dawson said they were ordered by their platoon leader Lieutenant Kendrick to give Private Santiago a “Code Red”. A term used to describe physical and emotional abuse inflicted on a recruit who is seen lazy or violates marine code. Santiago could never keep up with his fellow marines and broke the “marine code” by writing to a higher ranking marine asking for a transfer off the naval base in Guantanamo Bay. Kendrick ordered Dawson and Downey to shave Private Santiago’s head and shove a rag in the Privates mouth, while doing so Santiago died of a heart attack. And the two marines Dawson and Downey were charged with murder and conduct unbecoming of an officer. At the beginning of the film one of the defense attorneys JoAnne Galloway is asking to defend these two young marines. The only problem is she has no experience in the courtroom. Galloway is given two other attorneys to work with, Lieutenant Daniel Kaffee and Lieutenant Sam Weinberg. When presented with the case Kaffee was hesitant because he believed he would never be able to prove there was a code red ordered. Commander Galloway insisted that he treated this case serious as for two young men naval records were in his hands. Once it was time...

Words: 692 - Pages: 3

Premium Essay

Fallen Star

...importance of carbon offset fee added to the ticket price. There are four types of market segmentation: geographic, demographic, and psychographic and behavior. Nowadays, the airlines do not segment anymore on geographic, but on demographic, psychographic and behavior criteria. (1) The airlines divide first their customers with variables such as age, income, social class and life style. Those are variables that consumer wants, preferences and usage rates are often associated with. Demographic variables are popular for segmenting market because they are common and easily identified consumer characteristics. Further segmentation could be done through various behavior criteria such as purpose of travel, price and time, service orientation. Thus, the better an airline does the segmentation the better it will know and serve its customer needs. They also can manage their competitive by entering the market where only a limited number of competitors are active or where their most powerful rivals are not competing. Aviation industry has a clear basic market segmentation system which three segmentation parts named economic, business and first class. Economic class takes up the...

Words: 848 - Pages: 4

Free Essay

Reserved

...1. using System; 2. 3. class AirlineResevationSystem 4. { 5. static void Main() 6. { 7. int seatsFirst, seatsEconomy, reserve, i = 0, j = 6; 8. bool[] seats = { false, false, false, false, false, 9. false, false, false, false, false }; // seating chart 10. Console.WriteLine("Welcome to Airline Reservation System."); // greet the user 11. 12. while (true) 13. { 14. Console.WriteLine("There are " + checkFirstClass(out seatsFirst, seats) + " first class seats and " + checkEconomy(out seatsEconomy, seats) + " economy seats."); // check available seats 15. Console.WriteLine("Please enter 1 to reserve a first class seat or enter 2 to reserve an economy class seat or 0 to exit"); // promt user for input 16. reserve = Convert.ToInt32(Console.ReadLine()); // input from user 17. if (reserve == 1) 18. { 19. if (i > 5 || i == 5) 20. { 21. Console.WriteLine("There are no first class seats available. Would you like an economy class seat? Type 2 for yes and 0 to exit."); 22. reserve = Convert.ToInt32(Console.ReadLine()); // RIGHT HERE I WOULD LIKE THE PROGRAM TO GO BACK TO THE INITIAL IF STATEMENT AND CHECK THE CONDITIONS. ANY ADVICE? 23. } 24. else reserveFirstSeat(ref...

Words: 539 - Pages: 3

Premium Essay

Te Naval Organizational Structure

...professional areas of expertise were formalization is minimum. Positions throughout the organization are trained in a particular skill set. Every task is performed with specific rules and procedures according to their profession (Griffin & Moorehead, 2009). The characteristics of a divisionalized form operate in a relative very large and simple environment with several different divisions (Griffin & Moorehead, 2009). Decisions are made between both the department head and the division with the output being standard. Let’s narrow this to an example of a naval vessel structure. On a ship it is broken down into several different departments which are divided into divisions within the departments, depending on the task of the department. First, we would have to start with the organizational charts which consist of: The Commanding Officer, Executive Officer, Department Head, Division Officer, Leading Chief Petty Officer, Leading Petty Officer and Work Center Supervisor. The Commanding Officer, who is often referred to as the CO, is overall responsible for the entire ship. The CO establishes the policies and guide lines for the ship and has final approval on all documents and programs implemented at the command. The responsibility is absolute...

Words: 1376 - Pages: 6

Free Essay

Nel Nodding Paper Review

...understanding of it is that ethical caring is the way we should go about caring for someone and that ethical ideal is the way we perceive that our care is being received. All three of these concepts tie into a bigger picture of what care is. What we might think is caring is actually not, and what we think is not caring might actual be. We need to understand the essence of caring and the parts which make up caring to truly understand what it means to care for someone. For example, while I was in the military I encountered many different people and they all showed different ways of caring. My first platoon Sargent was a complete hard ass, if you messed up one thing, or missed one minute detail he would be all over your ass. At the time I thought he was just being a hard ass, but it was not until I got my butt chewed for doing something right by my company commander that I realized that my platoon Sargent actually cared for me. He went into the company commander’s office and explained the situation and the issue was resolved. After that incident he sat our platoon down and explained to us why he was always so tough on us. By him knowing that we paid attention to even the smallest detail, he would be able to back us up if we ever got in trouble. He would know that we were...

Words: 1780 - Pages: 8

Free Essay

Lolm

...Assessment Task 1 – Year 11 Unit 2B Name: joseph lee 2B Type: Outcomes: Duration Weighting Short answer responses to Jasper Jones 1. Speaking and Listening 3. Reading 2. Viewing 4. Writing Completed in Class – Two Periods 10% of unit total Assessment Task 1 For this task, you will write short responses (Maximum of 200 words) for each of the following questions on Jasper Jones: You may use the text as a resource in completing this task. 1. Discuss the use of imagery in the novel. 2. Discuss the theme of ‘growing up’ as it is developed in the novel? 3. Having considered the representation of gender in other texts, discuss how gender is represented in Jasper Jones. Choose at least two characters to focus on in your discussion. 4. Discuss the notion of ‘the other’ as it relates to the novel, Jasper Jones? Consider specific characters in your answer. 5. Explain how the film, To Kill a Mockingbird and/or Mississippi Burning, has contributed to your understanding of Jasper Jones Process o Read the novel carefully. o Plan your answer to each question. o Answer each question in paragraph form (Maximum length 200 words). Note: some questions may require answers more than one paragraph in length. o Check your answers for accuracy, spelling errors and grammatical errors. What needs to be included in your portfolio? Due dates £ £ Any notes you have made Final copy (typed or written and completed at home) /100 Thursday Week 3, Term 3 Final Mark: Teacher’s Comment: There...

Words: 1697 - Pages: 7

Premium Essay

M. R. Carey's The Girl With All The Gifts

...The Girl with all the Gifts has multiple setting, the novel first took place in Hotel Echo also know as the base in London in the future. In the past London experienced a breakdown where a disease Ophiocordyceps infected almost the whole civilization. Once the breakdown occurred everything became a dystopia. The world full of fun for others with video games, money etc, turned into a wasteland with horrible creatures that eat flesh, and broke society forever. M.R. Carey began the novel with Melanie and her fellow students being strapped in wheelchairs having classes daily then going back into their cells. The children are numbered and classified as test subjects and were taught about the past world. They were brought to the base as little...

Words: 788 - Pages: 4

Premium Essay

Accenture

...Staples Transforms Supply Chain Process to Maintain High Performance Client Background When the computer crashes as an entrepreneur is preparing for a crucial client meeting or the printer runs out of ink, business owners—big and small—know that they can count on Staples to head off a crisis, and keep their offices running smoothly. Staples invented the office supply superstore—and it was an entrepreneur who came up with the concept. In 1985, Tom Stemberg, a supermarket chain executive turned entrepreneur, struck upon the idea when his typewriter ribbon broke as he was preparing a business plan and he was unable to find a store that stocked the ribbon. That was when he realized that the business plan he should be pitching was for a supermarket for office supplies. This was in the early days of the personal computer revolution, and ten years before the dot-com boom, but Stemberg correctly foresaw the growth potential for a superstore that catered as much to the demands of a homebased business as Fortune®500 corporations. Two decades later, Staples is the world's largest office products company and number-one in sales and profits in the United States. Staples serves customers and businesses ranging from homebased businesses to Fortune®500 companies in 27 countries throughout North and South America, Europe, Asia and Australia. The company operates more than 2,000 office superstores and also serves its customers through mail order catalog, e-commerce, and contract businesses...

Words: 1623 - Pages: 7

Free Essay

American History First Exam Indentification

...Cahokia(地名):City of Cahokia near present-day St. Louis. A culture flourished in there with 10000 to 30000 inhabitants lived there for 1200 years. It stood as the largest settled community in what is now the United States until surpassed超过 in population by New York and Philadelphia around 1800. “cousinocracy” : In the early colony period, America had no title aristocracy贵族 as in Britain. But throughout British America, men of prominence突出卓越 controlled colonial government. In Virginia, the upper class was so tightly knit and intermarried so often that the colony was said to be governed by a “cousinocracy.” Loyalists拥护者:Loyalists—those who retained their allegiance效忠 to the crown—experienced the conflict and its aftermath后果 as a loss of liberty. Many leading Loyalists had supported American resistance in the 1760s Columbian Exchange: The transatlantic大西洋彼岸(美国) flow of goods and people is sometimes called the Columbian Exchange. The transatlantic flow of goods and people that began with Columbus’s voyages in 1492. Stono Rebellion A slave uprising in 1739 in South Carolina that led to a severe tightening of the slave code and the temporary imposition of a prohibitive tax on imported slaves. Lemuel Haynes 名 : Lemuel Haynes, a black member of the Massachusetts militia民兵 and later a celebrated minister, urged Americans to “extend” their conception of freedom. Black Legend: Idea that the Spanish New World Empire was more oppressive沉重压迫 toward the Indians than...

Words: 924 - Pages: 4

Free Essay

Community Services

...Samuel Shields 4989 Applewood Dr. Memphis, TN 38118 LET II East High School 3206 Poplar Ave. Memphis, TN 38111 First Sargent Moore 901-496-2467 Mmoore17@comast.net “Community Service” Community service is when someone performs a duty that benefits his or her community. Community service is sometimes associated with punishment. However, community service is a vital part of many small communities. Numerous organizations around the world support community services activities. These services is performed by volunteers who are not paid for their time. From past experiences, community service may be done for a variety of reasons; to meet the requirements of a class, high community work and a religious reason for serving. First, I serve to meet requirements of a class. While in middle school at Kirby Middle School. I volunteered with a group called Kirby Kings. This group was made up of a group of young men that were taught the traits of becoming intelligent men. At least one Saturday out of the month, we had to volunteer by helping others to clean the streets of Memphis, TN. Doing this time, we picked up trash and clean up parks. The experience was alarming. This really made me want to change my ways by not throwing trash on the ground but into a trash bin. I did not enjoy the movement of cleaning after others. But I am more pleased to say I pick up behind myself and others. This experience has taught me to be responsible for my actions and to take encourage...

Words: 668 - Pages: 3

Free Essay

Economics Has Chosen Its Enemy and It Is Economics

...Economics has met the enemy, and it is economics Ira basen From Saturday's Globe and Mail Published Saturday, Oct. 15, 2011 6:00AM EDT Last updated Tuesday, Oct. 18, 2011 8:41AM EDT After Thomas Sargent learned on Monday morning that he and colleague Christopher Sims had been awarded the Nobel Prize in Economics for 2011, the 68-year-old New York University professor struck an aw-shucks tone with an interviewer from the official Nobel website: “We're just bookish types that look at numbers and try to figure out what's going on.” But no one who'd followed Prof. Sargent's long, distinguished career would have been fooled by his attempt at modesty. He'd won for his part in developing one of economists' main models of cause and effect: How can we expect people to respond to changes in prices, for example, or interest rates? According to the laureates' theories, they'll do whatever's most beneficial to them, and they'll do it every time. They don't need governments to instruct them; they figure it out for themselves. Economists call this the “rational expectations” model. And it's not just an abstraction: Bankers and policy-makers apply these formulae in the real world, so bad models lead to bad policy. Which is perhaps why, by the end of that interview on Monday, Prof. Sargent was adopting a more realistic tone: “We experiment with our models,” he explained, “before we wreck the world.” Rational-expectations theory and its corollary, the efficient-market hypothesis, have...

Words: 3105 - Pages: 13

Premium Essay

Methods of a Natural Childbirth

...Methods of a Natural Childbirth Childbirth is a beautiful thing. After the hours of labor, there is nothing more special than having the newly mother able to hold her child the minute after it’s born. It makes the pain that you had just experienced go away because all that matters in the world is that newborn child in your arms. During labor, every woman has her own experience but one common experience is the pain. According to Kitzinger (1978) “Labor pain can have negative or positive meaning, depending on whether the child is wanted, the interaction of the laboring woman with those attending her, her sense of ease or dis-ease in the environment provided for birth, her relationship with the father of her child and her attitude to her body throughout the reproductive process” (p.119). Although I have not given birth yet and with me being a young female adult, it is something that I think about often. In the U.S., giving birth naturally has become more common to many mothers and once that decision is made, the next is to decide what type of childbirth method they want to experience, the Lamaze method or the Bradley method. Why a natural childbirth? The kind of pregnancy, labor, and birth our children experience has a profound and lifelong effect on their health, including their mental, emotional, and physical health. It also usually means that no drugs are used during the actual childbirth. According to Mardorossian (2003) “Medical institutions across the country are now...

Words: 1448 - Pages: 6