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Saving the Honey Bees

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Submitted By Zabry
Words 952
Pages 4
Zabrina Campos M.
Lynn Sullivan
Environmental Issues
September 12, 2013
Saving the Honey Bees
How common is it for certain specie to disappear without a trace? Could this be possible? Apparently it is. Since 2006 the Honey bees have become a great deal of worry not just in the US, but around the world. They have begun to disappear without leaving any trace behind, denominated, Colony Collapse Disorder (CCD). This phenomenon that has been hunting many for a few years has not yet been understood. Honey Bees are an essential part of human survival. Thanks to them we are able to eat every day. Many of the plant’s survival depend on the honey bees since “one third of the world's agricultural production depends on the European honeybee”(Cox-Foster ). They are the ones that can pollinate a certain amount of plants much quicker and easily compared to other insects.
There have been many hypotheses concerning the loss of bees in the past years. One suspect that caused the disappearance of honey bees was the vorroa mites. These are parasites greatly responsible for the loss of a large number of bee colonies between 1987 and 2006. However, as the bees were studied there was found many unknown symptoms. This is how a hypothesis was developed stating that something was making bees more fragile. Its immune system was becoming weaker making them suffer different types of infections. However, the numbers of the vorroa mites were not extremely significant as to be the ones killing the bees.
Another suspect mentioned was parasites. Some of the bees that were found in the colonies were discovered infected by a specific fungi, such as Nosema apis. What this fungus does is attack the intestinal track, later causing dysentery. However, as researchers experimented they discovered that the levels of infections of the fungus were too low for it to kill the bees.
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