...CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION Background to the Study Education is the key that unlocks the door to development. Ghana as a developing country has never relented in her efforts to draw up educational programmes to meet the changing demands, needs and aspirations of her citizens as well as the nation as a whole since independence in 1957. The first initiative in education taken by Dr. Kwame Nkrumah was the Associated Development Plan that aimed at ensuring that every child of school going age (i.e. 6 years) receives fee free basic education. Education was therefore seen as a process of helping an individual to develop his abilities, interests potentialities and talents to the optimum so as to be useful to himself or herself and the nation as a whole. As the individuals develop fully their cognitive, affective and psychomotor skills and contribute meaningfully towards the development of the nation, then it can be confirmed that the assertion is true. In September 1987, the Peoples’ National Defence Congress (PNDC) government implemented the New Educational Reforms Programme with the ultimate aim of eradicating the defects in the old educational system. The main objectives of the Reform among other things include: 1. To reduce the period of basic education to 9 years (primary 6 JHS – 3 year). 2. To raise the quality of basic education to give all children some secondary education. 3. To encourage practical programmes which lead to the acquisition of skills for...
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...PSYCHOLOGY AND EDUCATION FACTORS INFLUENCING CAREER CHOICE AMONG THE SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS IN THE SOUTH TONGU DISTRICT OF VOLTA REGION, GHANA DANIEL KWASI GAMELI AVUGLA JULY, 2011 UNIVERSITY OF EDUCATION, WINNEBA DEPARTMENT OF PSYCHOLOGY AND EDUCATION FACTORS INFLUENCING CAREER CHOICE AMONG THE SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS IN THE SOUTH TONGU DISTRICT OF VOLTA REGION, GHANA DANIEL KWASI GAMELI AVUGLA (B.ED BUSINESS EDUCATION, ACCOUNTING OPTION) A Thesis in the Department of Psychology and Education, Faculty of EDUCATIONAL STUDIES Submitted to the School of Graduate Studies, University of Education, Winneba, in partial fulfilment of the requirements for award of the Master of Philosophy (M. Phil Guidance & Counselling) degree JULY, 2011 DECLARATION STUDENT’S DECLARATION I, DANIEL KWASI GAMELI AVUGLA declare that this Thesis, with the exception of quotations and references contained in published works which have all being identified and duly acknowledged, is entirely my own original work, and it has not been submitted, either in part or whole for another degree elsewhere SIGNATURE: ............................................................................. DATE: ......................................................................................... SUPERVISOR’S DECLARATION I hereby declare that the preparation and presentation of this work was supervised by me in accordance with the guidelines...
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...Career Choice Factors 1 CAREER CHOICE FACTORS OF HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS By Michael Borchert A Research Paper Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Master of Science Degree With a Major in Career and Technical Education Approved: 2 Semester Credits ____________________________________________________ Investigation Advisor The Graduate College University of Wisconsin-Stout December, 2002 Career Choice Factors 2 The Graduate School University of Wisconsin-Stout Menomonie, WI 54751 Abstract Borchert Michael T. (Writer) (Last Name) (First) (Initial) Career Choice Factors (Title) Vocational Education Dr. Michael Galloy December/2002 82 (Graduate Major) (Research Advisor) (Month/Year) (No. of Pages) American Psychological Association (APA) (Name of Style Manual Used in this Study) Many factors affect career choices of high school students. Identifying these factors would give parents, educators, and industry an idea as to where students place most of their trust in the career selection process. It would also allow students to examine processes they use for career selection. The literature review has provided recommended models in career choices. The review of the literature showed that three areas of a studentfs life affect the career choices they make: environment, opportunity, and personality. All three played varying roles in career outcomes. This study attempted to identify to what extent these factors played a role in career choice...
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... Section-B 1. What is the highest level of formal education that you have completed? Please mark one choice. <Below SSLC> <PUC> <Bachelor degree> <Masters degree> <Level 6> 2. In a typical school week, estimate the number of (60-minute) hours you spend on the following for this school. This question concerns your work for this school only. Please do not include the work you do for other schools. Please write a number in each row and round to the nearest hour in your responses. Write 0 (zero) if none. a)Teaching of students in school (either whole class, in groups or individually) b)Planning or preparation of lessons either in school or out of school (including marking of student work) c)Administrative duties either in school or out of school (including school administrative duties, paperwork and other clerical duties you undertake in your job as a teacher) 3. How long have you been working as a teacher at this school? Where possible exclude extended periods of absence (e.g. career breaks). This is my first year 1-2 years 3-5 years 6-10 years 11-15 years 16-20 years more than 20 years...
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...full of choices. Whether they are good or bad; they are still choices no matter what you label them as. Now with me being only twenty-two years old, I don’t believe that I have had to make too many crazy choices but when I think of significant choices that I have needed to make only one pops up into my mind. I think of my decision to begin college or not. This was difficult for me because I was ready to start my life in the “real world” as soon as I walked out of my high school doors on graduation day, so I began by getting a regular job. Little did I know that just a plain “job” was not going to be what I had envisioned. The reason why I think the decision to come to college is a big deal is because of all the other things that the decision affects. For example, starting college means that I need to focus a lot of my energy and attention to doing well in classes, where if I decided to just get another job, then I would have to focus on doing well with my work and my boss. Also starting college means that I need to take a loan out to help pay for my new education. I kept putting off the decision because of all the worries and fears I had about college work and the expenses that would come with my idea of a proper education. After working a few “dead end” jobs that could barely support the gas needed to drive to these “Jobs”, I made my decision. Obviously I decided on starting college, I decided on this course because I had been working straight out of high school for a few...
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...Direction: MULTIPLE CHOICE: Select the letter of the correct answer and write it on a 1 whole sheet yellow paper. Avoid erasures as much as possible. Submit the yellow paper during the midterm exam (Monday, 11am-12:00noon, Rm STC601) Note: 1. This quiz is good for 2 major quizzes for midterms since it comprises the entire topics for midterms. Numbers 1-30 is the first part and #31-60 is the second part. So answer the questions carefully. 2. Reproduction of this paper (printing and photocopying) is strictly prohibited. Sanctions shall be given to anybody that will be caught under the discretion of the teacher. 1. The purpose of the Rizal Law is to: a. teach the duties of citizenship b. develop moral character, personal discipline, and civic consciousness c. use the unexpurgated version of the novel (English, Filipino and other dialects) d. All of the above 2. What R.A. no. was enacted by the Congress of the Philippines that required all schools, colleges, and universities to study the Life, Works, and Writings of Jose Rizal particula Direction: MULTIPLE CHOICE: Select the letter of the correct answer and write it on a 1 whole sheet yellow paper. Avoid erasures as much as possible. Submit the yellow paper during the midterm exam (Monday, 11am-12:00noon, Rm STC601) Note: 1. This quiz is good for 2 major quizzes for midterms since it comprises the entire topics for midterms. Numbers 1-30 is the first part and #31-60 is the second part. So answer the questions carefully...
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...CORRELATES TO CAREER PREFERENCE OF GRADUATING STUDENTS OF THE CLSU SCIENCE HIGH SCHOOL submitted by: CHERYL ANN P. GALVEZ to: Dr. Arneil G. Gabriel In partial fulfillment of the requirements in Research Methodology for Public Administration PA 213 SY 2014-2015 2nd sem CORRELATES TO CAREER PREFERENCE OF GRADUATING STUDENTS OF THE CLSU SCIENCE HIGH SCHOOL INTRODUCTION Education is often regarded as passport to social mobility. This simply means that education can pave the way to an individual’s better and promising future. This is the very reason why the Philippine Constitution provides for at least free formal basic education, more particularly in public schools Formal basic education under the new educational system in the country is now popularly known as K-12, which begins with the kindergarten and proceeds to 12 years in the elementary and secondary level. Unlike the old educational system which emphasized the value of a college degree before employment, the new program which begun to be implemented in 2014, hopes to equip every learner who graduates after senior high school (Grade 12) with the opportunity for improved employment and entrepreneurship while ensuring that the high school graduate has the needed competencies to pursue a college degree either immediately or at some later stage (Luistro, 2012). Students who will be finishing their high school education under the new educational program may therefore be better enlightened as to what...
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...2, 2008 School Choice – An Educational Custom Fit Imagine if only one size of pants were sold in stores and government regulations wouldn’t allow any other size to be made available to consumers. This may sound crazy but it’s much like what’s happening with the education of our nation’s children. As Americans we enjoy a wide range of personal choice, and thankfully it includes our ability to select the pants that fit us best. But think for a moment about traditional public education. For decades the public school system has offered a one size fits all approach to educating our nation’s children. As we approached the 21st century, the public school system began to show its age. More and more children began to fall behind in a rapidly changing environment marked by the introduction of personal computers and later the internet. Sensing a need for change, many people began to push for new educational models that would keep up with the times. This marked the beginning of the school choice movement. Both charter schools and school voucher programs are collectively referred to as “school choice” initiatives, in that they allow parents freedom to choose individualized education options for their children that are outside of the traditional “one size fits all’ public school system. A school voucher program provides parents with certificates that are used to pay for education at a school of their choice, rather than the public school to which they are assigned. Charter schools on the other...
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...Factors Affecting Students’ Choice of Bachelor of Science in Accountancy as Major Charlotte Jhiza A. Beleno Adamson University Abstract The need for accounting graduates continually grows in this decade. The US Bureau of Statistics projected that there will be a 15.7% increase in the number of accounting jobs between 2010 and 2020. This increase in demand gives the importance to study and understand the factors that motivate and encourage students to take up Bachelor of Science in Accountancy as their college course, so that quality graduates will meet the demand in the field of accounting profession. This paper also helps high school teachers, parents and guidance counselors on how they can influence students to take up BS Accountancy in their tertiary level. On the other hand, it also informs the students on the advantages of being accountancy major and an accountant in the future. Factors Affecting Students’ Choice of Bachelor of Science in Accountancy as Major A Review of Related Literature and Studies Accounting as defined by Webster is the system of recording and summarizing business and financial transactions and analyzing, verifying and reporting the results. On the other hand, Accountancy is the profession or practice of accounting. Bachelor of Science in Accountancy prepares students for careers in accounting firms, financial institutions, public sectors, and financial departments of companies. It is an in demand course since there is an upward trend...
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...are the right decisions for each person. Concerning that point in life when individuals have to make a life-changing decision, the following should also include: who will this decision affect, implementation of the commitment to the decision and consider different alternatives. The choice making process has six stages. These stages comprise of recognizing and diagnosing the issue, producing elective results, assessing options, making the decision, actualizing the choice, and assess the choice. Deciding to return to a classroom and what school to go to was an individual issue that would have done well to be deciphered. I didn't utilize the choice making process; assuming that I had I am not certain if my choice might have been the same. Choosing to backpedal and return to school was something I contemplated for a couple of months however taking the steps to do so was something that took just an hour to do. The choice making process has six stages yet I might have just taken three of the aforementioned steps in my methodology. The choice making stages are to recognize and diagnose the issue, produce elective results, assess options, make the decision, actualize the choice, and assess the choice (Management, 2011). To distinguish and diagnose the issues intends to distinguish an issue or something he provided that she needs to do that exist and illuminate it. Create elective results might be gap into two classes, which are instant results and hand crafted results. Readymade...
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...instead of relying on my parents. (Short Term) | 2. School work time will interfere. (Long Term) | With a job, management skills will increase throughout daily activities in life. (Long Term) | 3. Time crunch for school, and work. (Long Term) | Have more money towards my car to make repairs to fix my problems. (Long Term) | | | | Answer the Reflection Questions 1. Explain how the concepts of scarcity, choice, and opportunity cost relate to your dilemma. * The concept of scarcity relate to this because having a job in college forces me to make tough choices, which leads to trade-offs such as extra-curricular activities as said before. Opportunity costs are highly in favor with management skills and more spending money for my leisure. 2. When making a decision, are the costs and benefits equally important to you? Why or why not? Based on your chart, explain which category, costs or benefits, and would have the largest impact on your decision? * Yes because, they are equally talking about school brings a problem to my school life because I know I have to take my time the school work and in classwork. Therefore costs have the largest impact on my life. 3. Based on the chart and your responses to the above questions, what will be your final choice? Write a brief paragraph with at least three details to persuade your instructor that this is the best decision. * My final choice will be to not have a job while in college. This is because...
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...Throughout the development of education, a popular choice has come into existence that seems to be a choice among many individuals seeking to advance their education. That choice is online schooling. The other choice millions of students choose is to go to a traditional college. There are some differences in the two types of schooling, yet they offer the same learning criteria. Students have to consider the pros and cons of each and decide which school setting is best for them. Whether pursuing an online or traditional education, students can be sure they are receiving the same education. Online schooling is when a student sits in front of a computer and is taught through internet interaction. The interaction is made through an online thread where students can ask questions to the professor and have conversations with other students. There are also some online schools that have lectures given by the Professors through live videos. You are able to ask the Professor questions through a live online chat. There might also be 1 or 2 classes where you might have to go to a traditional classroom, or do some hands on field work for your degree. A traditional setting classroom is when students go to a College or University where they sit in a classroom with other students, have face to face interactions, and learn with a Professor teaching at the head of the classroom. Both settings provide the same education the students are searching striving to achieve. Most students believed...
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...1. Write the six questions of the Wise Choice Process and answer each one as it relates to your situation. 1. What’s my present situation? (I wish I had this step-by-step process the last couple of weeks when I was faced with decisions I was unsure of. I do not have any current situations, so I will use one from the first week of school.) As I have stated, I am returning back to school after 15 years, plus I have two young boys and a partner. I also volunteered helping a neighbor with his children after recently losing his wife. However, I had already enrolled into three online classes in order to fulfill the 13 credit requirement for full financial aid. I enrolled into English 101, Statistics and HDEV105. Within the first two days...
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...Ryan Brack Ms. Greico English 101 4/28/14 Red Shirting Some parents believe that their child isn’t as smart as other kids born in the same year, and they decide to hold their son or daughter back from beginning school until the following year. This decision to “hold back” a child for a full extra school year is commonly referred to as “Red Shirting.” While some argue that red shirting creates opportunities for children to be better students and learners, others believe that there are more variables than just age and physical maturity that goes into academic success and social success. Red shirting is an idea which allows parents to hold their child back an extra year in any grade, but it is mostly when a child is about to start kindergarten. Parents can hold them back if their child’s birthday is right before the schools cutoff date, or really whenever they feel as though their child is ready for the next grade. The idea of red shirting was originally taken from sports. If an athlete wanted to they could take their freshman year of sports off, and then they could play the following year with other athletes that are younger than they are. In sports if someone is red shirted it means that they are physically bigger and stronger than most of the other athletes that they play against. This gives them an advantage. Once parents discovered red shirting, they decided to give it a try on their very own children. In the article Lengthening childhood from The New York sun, they...
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...TOEFL Writing Topics Topics in the following list may appear in your actual test. You should become familiar with this list before you take the computer-based TOEFL test. Remember that when you take the test you will not have a choice of topics. You must write only on the topic that is assigned to you. People attend college or university for many different reasons (for example, new experiences, career preparation, increased knowledge). Why do you think people attend college or university? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Parents are the best teachers. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer. Nowadays, food has become easier to prepare. Has this change improved the way people live? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer. A company has announced that it wishes to build a large factory near your community. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of this new influence on your community. Do you support or oppose the factory? Explain your position. If you could change one important thing about your hometown, what would you change? Use reasons and specific examples to support your answer. How do movies or television influence people’s behavior? Use reasons and specific examples to support your answer. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Television has destroyed communication among friends and family. Use specific reasons...
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