...Want to devise and complement the recruitment procedures, there must be clearly and typical policy might deal with: l Internal advertisement of vacancies l Efficient courteous processing of applications l Fair and accurate provision of information to potential recruits l Selection of candidates of bases of suitability, without discrimination Successful selection means matching the organization’s requirements through the exchange of information. Methods of selection include the following: ² Application form ² CVs and covering letters ² Shortlists ² Tests ² References ² Medical examinations ² Group selection methods ² Situational tests ² Assessment centers. So I think When Air China does its recruitment, the interviewer should try to know if the applicant is interested in this industry, and weather he/she can meet the changing situation of it, do some texts to find weather the applicant can give some good suggestions to solve the problems for Air China or not, and can ask some practical questions about something relevant to its cooperation with Cathay Pacific. 3.Transfer of Employees: Because of Air China’s changing structures, I think it should find and attracting suitable candidates and put workers in right positions. It is very import for Air China achieving its high goals, only the workers tallying the work demand and policy, can he...
Words: 1009 - Pages: 5
...Constructive Cost Model COCOMO Adapted from Allan Caine Outline COCOMO in a Coconut-shell Complete Examples Intermediate COCOMO: Cost Drivers Advantages and Limitations of COCOMO COCOMO in a Coconut-shell E = a ( KLOC ) Where b E is the Effort in staff months a and b are coefficients to be determined KLOC is thousands of lines of code The Constants Mode Organic 2.4 a 1.05 1.12 1.20 b Semi-detached 3.0 Embedded 3.6 The Modes Organic 2-50 KLOC, small, stable, little innovation Semi-detached 50-300 KLOC, medium-sized, average abilities, medium time-constraints Embedded > 300 KLOC, large project team, complex, innovative, severe constraints Examples Suppose size is 200 KLOC, Organic 2.4(200)1.05 = 626 staff-months Semi-Detached 3.0(200)1.12 = 1,133 staff-months Embedded 3.6(200)1.20 = 2,077 staff-months Project Duration TDEV Where = c(E ) d TDEV is time for development c and d are constants to be determined E is the effort Constants for TDEV Mode Organic 2.5 c 0.38 0.35 0.32 d Semi-detached 2.5 Embedded 2.5 Example Picking up from the last example, Organic E = 626 staff months TDEV = 2.5(626)0.38 = 29 months Semi-detached E = 1,133 TDEV = 2.5(1133)0.35 = 29 months Embedded E = 2077 TDEV = 2.5(2077)0.32 = 29 months Average Staff Size E [staff - months] SS = = = [staff] TDEV [ months] Productivity Size [KLOC] P= = = KLOC staff - month E [staff - months] Complete Example...
Words: 676 - Pages: 3
...Software Cost Estimation and COCOMO II ❚ Park, Jung-Won ❚ Univ. of Southern Cal. (USC) ❚ Center for Software Engineering (CSE) ❚ Systems Engineering Research Institute (SERI), Taejon, Korea ❚ December 29, 1997 What is COCOMO? ❚ COnstructive COst MOdel ❚ estimating software development effort and cost ❚ function of the size of the software product in source instructions ❚ function of the most significant software cost drivers Importance of Software Cost Estimation - problems ❚ Software project personnel have no firm basis for telling a manager, customer, or salesperson that their proposed budget and schedule are unrealistic. ❚ Software analysts have no firm basis for making realistic hardware-software tradeoff analysis during the system design phase. ❚ Project managers have no firm basis for determining how much time and effort each software phase and activity should take. USC-CSE Affiliates ❚ Commercial Industry (9) AT&T, Bellcore, EDS, HP, IDE, Motorola, Rational, TI, Xerox ❚ Aerospace Industry (9) E-Systems, Hughes, Litton, Lockheed, Loral, Northrop Grumman, Rockwell, SAIC, TRW ❚ Government (3) DISA, USAF Rome Lab, US Army Research Labs ❚ FFRDC’s and Consortia (5) Aerospace, IDA, JPL, SEI, SPC Partial List of COCOMO Packages ❚ ❚ ❚ ❚ ❚ ❚ ❚ CB COCOMO COCOMOID COCOMO1 CoCoPro COSTAR COSTMODL GECOMO Plus ❚ ❚ ❚ ❚ GHL COCOMO REVIC SECOMO SWAN Steps in Software Estimation ❚ 1. Establish Objectives * Rough Sizing * Make-or-Buy * Detailed Planning ❚ 2. Allocate...
Words: 2250 - Pages: 9
...Term paper On COCOMO Model Introduction The original COCOMO stands for Constructive Cost Model. The word "constructive" implies that the complexity of the model can be understood because of the openness of the model, which permits exactly to know WHY the model gives the estimates it does. The model was first published by Dr. Barry Boehm in 1981, and reflected the software development practices of these days. The name of this model was COCOMO I or COCOMO ’81. Since this time many efforts were done in the improvement of the software development techniques. Some of the changes were moving away from mainframe overnight batch processing to real time applications, strenuousness in effort in building software for reusing, new kind of system development in including off-the-shelf software components (COTS) and spending as much effort on designing and managing the software development process as was once spent creating the software product. This advanced version at present time is known as COCOMO II. The work for COCOMO II has been supported financially and technically by the COCOMO II Program Affiliates: Aerospace, Air Force Cost Analysis Agency, Allied Signal, DARPA, DISA, Draper Lab, EDS, E-Systems, FAA, Fidelity, GDE Systems, Hughes, IDA, IBM, JPL, Litton, Lockheed Martin, Loral, Lucent, MCC, MDAC, Microsoft, Motorola, Northrop Grumman, ONR, Rational, Raytheon, Rockwell, SAIC, SEI, SPC, Sun, TASC, Teledyne, TI, TRW, USAF Rome Lab, US Army Research Labs, US Army TACOM, Telcordia...
Words: 1820 - Pages: 8
...int. j. remote sensing, 2001 , vol. 22, no. 17, 3435–3456 Quantifying processes of land-cover change by remote sensing: resettlement and rapid land-cover changes in south-eastern Zambia C. PETIT1*, T. SCUDDER2 and E. LAMBIN1 1 Department of Geography, Universite catholique de Louvain, place Louis ´ Pasteur, 3, B-1348 Louvain-La-Neuve, Belgium 2 California Institute of Technology, Division of the Humanities and Social Sciences, 228-77, Pasadena, California 91125, USA (Received 25 June 1999; in nal form 28 April 2000) Abstract. The objectives of this study are to quantify, based on remote sensing data, processes of land-cover change and to test a Markov-based model to generate short-term land-cover change projections in a region characterised by exceptionally high rates of change. The region of Lusitu, in the Southern Province of Zambia, has been a land-cover change ‘hot spot’ since the resettlement of 6000 people in the Lusitu area and the succession of several droughts. Land-cover changes were analysed on the basis of a temporal series of three multispectral SPOT images in three steps: (i) land-cover change detection was performed by combining the postclassi cation and image diVerencing techniques; (ii) the change detection results were examined in terms of proportion of land-cover classes, change trajectories and spatio-temporal patterns of change; (iii) the process of land-cover change was modelled by a Markov chain to predict land-cover distributions in the near future...
Words: 8693 - Pages: 35
...the Patriotic Front (PF) government. Development in this essay will be looked at according to Dudley Seers’ definition. As we proceed looking at the current extent of development in Zambia in view of Seers three pointers of development, recourse will be made to a number of authorities, such as books written by renown authors and or any other valid sources to support the argument. The essay will be concluded by making a summary of the whole essay and suggest possible way in which the government may deliver or even improve on the delivery of development to its people. Before proceeding to look at the extent of development in Zambia under the current government, it is important first to understand what “development” is according to Dudley Seers. According to Seers, (1969:5), to consider whether development has taken place in a particular country; you need to ask what has been happening to poverty, unemployment and inequality. He further states that, “If all the three of these have declined from high levels, then beyond doubt this has been a period of development for the country concerned. However, if one or two of these central problems have been growing worse, especially if all the three, it would be strange to call the result ‘development’ even if per capita income had doubled” ibid. Hence, the truth can be deduced from the aforementioned that ‘development’ according to Seers, is the fulfilment of human potential of through a reduction in poverty, unemployment and in inequality...
Words: 1875 - Pages: 8
...__________________________________________________________________________________________________ Examination: INTERMEDIATE Roll No.: Year of Passing/Appearing: 2013 Board/Univ.: 521 Marks Obt./Max. Marks: / Remarks (if any): RA Status: EXTERNAL Enrolment No.: Hall: Special Categories: 1. -- 2. -- 3. -- Course(s) Studied/Studying other than Qualifying Examination (Starting from the latest): __________________________________________________________________________________________________ Course Yr. of Passing/Appearing Board/Univ. Roll No. HIGH SCHOOL 2011 521 5269023 Permanent Address: Address for Correspondence: __________________________________________________________________________________________________ Address: MOHALLA SEER GOTIYA BEHIND JAMA MASJID RUDRAPUR - 263153(UK) Phone 1: 8449287227 Phone 2:...
Words: 899 - Pages: 4
...The Concept of Development According to Dudley Seers Seers was a Cambridge trained development theorist who stressed the significance of social development in developing countries before moving to economic development seeing that in order for economic development to reach its maximum potential social development has to occur first. Seers was highly critical of using indexes such as unemployment and inflation when referring to Third World countries, possibly because the statistics we have from these countries are too unreliable for us to be able to make judgments concerning their economies. In other words to Seers true development lay in the elimination of poverty, increase in literacy, improvement in the health system as opposed to the increase of per capita output. Thus one may conclude that the whole concept behind the HDI lies within Seers notion of development. For example if a third world nation wants to develop it can't be expected to use the same policies as a first world nation. If, for instance, a third world nation had set growth as their macroeconomic target the government can't expect that by cutting taxation and reducing government spending its economy will grow the same way it would if it was a first world nation(fiscal policy). The reason behind this is that if the government in third world countries had taxes in the first place the people would be much worse off than they are now and the other complication is that the government can’t increase spending since all...
Words: 701 - Pages: 3
...king, because he was too old and his sons were no good (1 Samuel 8:1-6, New International Version). After Samuel was told that by the Israelites the Lord came to him and said that the people were actually rejecting him, not Samuel. Samuel took back everything the Lord said and repeated it to the Israelites, but they still demanded and king. With that Samuel went back to the Lord and the Lord said, “…give them a king” (1 Samuel 8:7, 19-22). With that, Samuel found Saul. Saul was from the town of Benjamin. According to 1 Samuel 9:2 Saul was a whole head taller than everyone else, so he could be seen all over (1 Samuel 9:2). As Saul was out with his servant he heard that the seer was coming into town. Seer refers to someone who holds insight of the future (Oxford Dictionary). At the time Samuel was the seer. Samuel was told from the Lord that he would be given a man from the land of Benjamin, that man was Saul. When...
Words: 868 - Pages: 4
...Volume I - The Way of Illumination Section II - The Inner Life Chapter VI THE LAW OF THE INNER LIFE Those who live the inner life begin to see a law which is hidden from the average man. There is the law of nature which is known as science, and that of life which is called moral law; but beyond science and morals there is another law. It may be called occult law, or in other words inner law; a law which can be understood by an open heart and an awakened soul. This law manifests to the view of the seer in many and varied forms; sometimes it appears in a quite contrary form to the effect that it has later on in its manifestation. The eye of the seer becomes a sword which cuts open, so to speak, all things, including the hearts of men, and sees clearly through all they contain; but it is cutting open which is at the same time healing. In the Quran it is said, 'He who taught with the pen, taught man that which he knew not.' And what does that mean? It means that to the man who lives the inner life, everything that he sees becomes a written character and this whole visible world a book. He reads it as plainly as a letter written by his friend. And besides this, he hears a voice within which becomes to him a language. It is an inner language; its words are not the same as the words of the external language. It is a divine language. It is a language without words which can only be called a voice, and yet it serves as a language. It is like music which is as clear as a language...
Words: 1131 - Pages: 5
...This essay is aimed at defining development as defined by various scholars, looking particularly at Dudley Seers definition. It will further go on to establish whether Zambia is developing according to Dudley Seers or not. One of the problems with giving a single definition for development is that there isn’t a shortage of definitions to choose from. If one view unites all of the development literature, it’s the acknowledgement that there is no consensus over what development really means. Development has different meanings for different individuals, communities and nations. (Schuurman 2009; Singhe 2009) Todaro (2008), defines development “as a multidimensional process involving major changes in social structures, popular attitudes, and national institutions, as well as the acceleration of economic growth, the reduction of inequality, and the eradication of absolute poverty. Development, in its essence, must represent the whole gamut of change by which an entire social system, tuned to the diverse basic needs and desires of individuals and social groups within that system, moves away from a condition of life widely perceived as unsatisfactory and toward a situation or condition of life regarded as materially and spiritually 'better'.” Todaro believes there are three core values of development and these core values are life-sustenance, self-esteem and freedom to choose. According Sapru (2002), development is defined as a process of improving the well being of the people...
Words: 306 - Pages: 2
...we would receive $685 FPL Straight cool rebate plus $685 FPL heat Pump rebate(2) just for replacing our old Ac unit with a new one. Replacing our AC unit with a new 16 seer system will save us approximately $685 a year (2) which will decrease our electric bill from$ 8400 year to $7715. Arco Repairs offers A Rheem 4 Ton 16 SEER AC System for $2,535.00 plus tax this offer includes inside unit, outside unit and the installation(3). We would also be getting a $300 tax credit from the government at the end of the year (4). Cost of the new Ac ($2,535.00) Tax 0.7 % ($177.45) Federal Tax rebate $300.00 FPL Straight cool rebate $685.00 FPL heat pump rebate $685.00 Estimated yearly savings ($685 x 3yrs) $2055.00 Actual Savings 3yrs period $1012.55 Payback period of 1.5 yrs In conclusion, replacing our old Ac System will not only decrease our electricity expenses but will also help the environment by reducing de consumption of natural gas. 1. www.fpl.com/business/energy_saving/programs/interior/dx.shtml 2. http://www.fpl.com/residential/energy_saving/programs/ac_buying.shtml 3. http://arcotempair.com/AcRepairPage.php Contact Person: India Hernandez e-mail address Ihernandez@arcotemair.com Phone number : 3054063757 4. http://www.amana-hac.com/Home/TaxCredits/tabid/656/Default.aspx 5. Seer: seasonal energy efficiency ratio. WORKS CITED 1. . "FPL." Florida Power Light. Florida Power & Light Company, n.d. Web. 25 Nov 2011. . 2. . "FPL." Florida...
Words: 384 - Pages: 2
...gclid=Cj0KCQjwnfLVBRCxARIsAPvl82Fa6GELYOHwcCv8ewHuapyfmwwYYzgg86beTnJ9X-FATlw4Aqo-basaAnzTEALw_wcB Survival statistics for bone cancer - Canadian Cancer Society. (n.d.). Retrieved March 30, 2018, from http://www.cancer.ca/en/cancer-information/cancer-type/bone/prognosis-and-survival/survival-statistics/?region on R.D.RubensandR.E.Coleman,“Bonemetastases,”inClinicalOncology,M.D.Abeloff,J.O.Armitage, A.S.Lichteretal.,Eds., ChurchillLivingstone,NewYork,NY,USA,1995 Howlader N, Noone AM, Krapcho M, Neyman N, Aminou R, Altekruse SF, Kosary CL, Ruhl J, Tatalovich Z, Cho H, Mariotto A, Eisner MP, Lewis DR, Chen HS, Feuer EJ, Cronin KA (eds). SEER Cancer Statistics Review, 1975–2009 (Vintage 2009 Populations), National Cancer Institute. Bethesda, MD, http://seer.cancer.gov/csr/1975_2009_pops09/, based on November 2011 SEER data submission, posted to the SEER web site, 2012. M. A. C. Sabino and P. W. Mantyh, “Pathophysiology of bone cancer pain,” Journal of Supportive Oncology, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 15–24,2005. ...
Words: 730 - Pages: 3
...Aphrodite (Ἀφροδίτη, Aphroditē) Goddess of love, beauty and desire. She was married to Hephaestus, but she had many lovers, including Ares, Adonis and Anchises. She was depicted as a beautiful woman and often naked. Her symbols include roses and other flowers, the scallop shell, and myrtlewreath. Her sacred animals are doves and sparrows. The Roman version of Aphrodite was Venus. Apollo (Ἀπόλλων, Apóllōn) God of light, healing, music, poetry, plague, prophecy, and more. He is the son of Zeus and Leto, and the twin brother of Artemis. Apollo was associated with the Sun; while Artemis was the Moon. Both use a bow and arrow. In the earliest myths, Apollo fights with his half-brother Hermes. In sculpture, Apollo was depicted as a handsome young man with long hair and a perfect physique. His attributes include the laurel wreath and lyre. He often appears in the company of the Muses. Animals sacred to Apollo include roe deer, swans, cicadas, hawks, ravens, crows, foxes, mice and snakes. Ares (Ἄρης, Árēs) God of war and bloodshed. He was the son of Zeus and Hera. He was depicted as a young man, either naked with a helmet and spear or sword, or as an armed warrior. Ares generally represents the chaos of war in contrast to Athena, who represented strategy and skill. Ares' sacred animals are the vulture, venomous snakes, dogs and boars. The Roman version of Ares is Mars. Artemis (Ἄρτεμις, Ártemis) Goddess of hunting, wilderness, animals and childbirth. In later times she became...
Words: 9340 - Pages: 38
...A.What is air conditioner Air conditioning (often referred to as A/C or AC) is the process of altering the properties of air (primarily temperature and humidity) to more comfortable conditions, typically with the aim of distributing the conditioned air to an occupied space such as a building or a vehicle to improve thermal comfort and indoor air quality. In common use, an air conditioner is a device that lowers the air temperature. Thecooling is typically achieved through a refrigeration cycle, but sometimes evaporation or free cooling is used. Air conditioning systems can also be made based on desiccants.[1] In the most general sense, air conditioning can refer to any form of technology that modifies the condition of air (heating, cooling, (de-)humidification, cleaning, ventilation, or air movement). However, in construction, such a complete system of heating, ventilation, and air conditioning is referred to as heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC -as opposed to AC).[2] B. Heater 1. Principles of Air Conditioning BASIC PRINCIPLES OF AIR CONDITIONING You don’t have to be an air-conditioning expert to use Spot Coolers, but understanding the basics of air conditioning will help you understand how Spot Coolerswork. This section highlights some of the basic principles of air conditioning for those who would benefit from additional knowledge in this area. PRINCIPLES OF COOLING Heat Transfer Heat is a form of energy. Every object on earth has some heat energy...
Words: 3825 - Pages: 16