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Sexual Assault Definition

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Sexual Assault Definition and Army Policy
Definition Of Sexual Assault
Sexual assault refers to offenses of a sexual nature committed without the lawful consent of the victim. Sexual assault includes rape, forcible sodomy, indecent assault, and carnal knowledge as defined by Articles 120, 125, and 134 of the Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ).

The following are types of sexual assault:
• Rape – Sexual intercourse by force and without consent
• Forcible Sodomy – Oral or anal sex by force and without consent
• Indecent Assault – Any non-consensual touching done with the intent to gratify lust or sexual desires
• Carnal Knowledge – Sexual intercourse with a child under age 16.

Attempts to commit the offenses of rape or forcible sodomy under Article 80, UCMJ, or assaults with the intent to commit rape or sodomy under Article 134, UCMJ, are also crimes punishable under the UCMJ.

Discussion Questions:
• What are some of the differences between sexual assault and sexual harassment?
• Why isn’t sexual assault considered to be just a more serious example of sexual harassment? Sexual Assault Definition and Army Policy (continued)
Army Policy on Sexual Assault

The Army policy on sexual assault is as follows:
• Sexual assault is a criminal offense that has no place in the Army. It degrades mission readiness by devastating the Army’s ability to work effectively as a team.
• Sexual assault is incompatible with Army Values and the Warrior Ethos and is punishable under the Uniform Codes of Military Justice (UCMJ) and other federal and local civilian laws.
• The Army will use training, education, and awareness to: o Prevent sexual assault o Promote the sensitive and timely handling of victims of sexual assault o Hold those who commit sexual assault offenses accountable o Reinforce a commitment to Army Values and the Warrior Ethos

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