...Shanghai General Motors The Asian market has been an attractive one for global corporations for many years and of late China has been the region’s crowned jewel of multi-national companies looking to drive revenue and earnings. Therefore, it is no surprise that General Motors saw significant importance in the Chinese market in the 1990s and as such made a concerted effort to penetrate the local automobile industry. But there are several specific reasons why GM found China attractive and as such aggressively pursued. The first, obvious reason is the high population of the country that is currently underserved from an automobile perspective. The country makes up 20% of the worlds’ population but only owns 1.5% of the worlds’ vehicles. The second reason is the high profit margin expected from the market. The Chinese automobile market had an average margin of 30%, while the global auto market was only 5%. The third reason is due to the limited existing competition. There was a limited mix of providers and competitors in the market – and they were not very strong. The final reason was the way the government managed the volume of new entrants. High tariffs and close management of how international corporations could engage meant that if GM could successfully enter the market, the competition would likely be manageable. General Motors took a joint venture approach with SAIC to enter the market, for reasons of benefit as well as government requirement – the latter reason...
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...Through the case study of‘SHANGHAI GENERAL MOTORS:THE RIS OF A LATE –COMER’, we learned that the development of automobile industry in China, and GM opening up a historic challenges and opportunities to firm up China’s cooperation with SAIC. 1. Background Information General Motors (GM) is one of the world's largest car companies. Although GM lost its first-mover advantage to Volkswagen, in 2003, China became the second largest single market for General Motors, selling 201,188 vehicles, an 81.6% percent increase over the previous year. In that year Shanghai GM achieved a 13% market share in mainland China, second only to Volkswagen Group China among foreign carmakers. Sales dropped in 2004 when the company retired the Buick Sail and the release of its replacement, the Chevrolet Sail, was delayed to February, 2005, knocking General Motors Shanghai to seventh place in mainland China market share. 2. Automobile industry history and development Development situation can be divided into sevens stages as follows |Time |market demand |local competitor |foreign competitor |Economy |Technology |Political Social | |1950-1965 |small:only for |state-owned |No |the beginning of |Soviet Union provide |have no reference | | |party officials |company | |economy development|technology | | |1966-1976 ...
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...Possible topic : How Joint Venture has acted as a successful navigation in China <All about GM> * General Motors Company, commonly known as GM, is an American multinational corporation headquartered in Detroit, Michigan, that designs, manufactures, markets and distributes vehicles and vehicle parts and sells financial services. , * General Motors acts in most countries outside the U.S. via wholly owned subsidiaries, but operates in China through 10 joint ventures, including Shanghai GM, SAIC-GM-Wuling and FAW-GM. * The company manufactures most of its China market vehicles locally. Shanghai GM, a joint venture with the Chinese company SAIC Motor, was created on March 25, 1997. The Shanghai GM plant was officially opened on December 15, 1998, when the first Chinese-built Buick came off the assembly line. The SAIC-GM-Wuling Automobile joint-venture is also successfully selling microvans under the Wuling brand (34 percent owned by GM). Much of General Motors' recent growth has been in the People's Republic of China, where its sales rose 66.9 percent in 2009, selling 1,830,000 vehicles and accounting for 13.4 percent of the market. (This is what a microvan looks like) * * Buick is strong in China, being led by the Buick Excelle subcompact. The last emperor of China owned a Buick.The Cadillac brand was introduced in China in 2004, starting with exports to China. GM pushed the marketing of the Chevrolet brand in China in 2005 as well, transferring Buick...
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...General Motors RESEARCH PAPER ON GM Introduction "General Motors has no bad years, only good years and better years" (Sloan, 1972). This mantra established in 1950 by former GM president Harlow H. Curtice may have been true at one point, but is called into question today by many, including Wall Street. General Motors Corporation, also known, as GM or GMC is the world’s 2nd largest auto company in sales revenue behind Toyota which took the lead in 2006. General Motors reigned as the global leader in the automobile industry for the last 76 years, which was longer than any other automaker. Today, Richard Wagoner, Jr., GM Chairman and CEO currently runs GM, which was founded in 1908. GM today employs approximately 324,000 people around the world, with their global headquarters in Detroit Michigan. Their European headquarters is based in Zurich, Switzerland. In 2006, 9.1 million GM cars and trucks were sold globally under the following brands: Buick, Cadillac, Chevrolet, GMC, GM, Daewoo, Holden, Hummer, Opel, Pontiac, Saab, Saturn, and Vauxhall. General Motors has a superb relationship with international connection. GM takes pride in fostering global partnerships and consumer relationships. GM is majority shareholder in GM Daewoo auto & Technology Co. of South Korea and has had collaborative ventures in technology and manufacturing with several other automakers. It also has ventures with Shanghai Automotive Industry Corporation of China. GM’s largest national...
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...Introduction General Motors Corporation (GM), incorporated in 1916, has two core businesses: Automotive and Other Operations and Financing and Insurance Operations. GM participates in the automotive industry through the activities of its automotive business operating segment, General Motors Automotive (GMA), which consists of four regions: GM North America (GMNA), GM Europe (GME), GM Latin America/Africa/Mid-East (GMLAAM) and GM Asia Pacific (GMAP). GMNA designs, manufactures and/or markets vehicles, primarily in North America under the following nameplates: Chevrolet, Pontiac, GMC, Oldsmobile, Buick, Cadillac, Saturn and Hummer. GME, GMLAAM and GMAP primarily meet the demands of customers outside North America with vehicles designed, manufactured and/or marketed under the following nameplates: Opel, Vauxhall, Holden, Saab, Buick, Chevrolet, GMC and Cadillac. GM's automotive regions also have equity ownership in Fiat Auto Holdings, Fuji Heavy Industries Ltd., Suzuki Motor Corporation, Isuzu Motors Ltd., Shanghai General Motors Corporation, SAIC-GM-Wuling Automobile Company Ltd. and GM Daewoo Auto & Technology Company. These investees design, manufacture and market vehicles under the following nameplates: Fiat, Lancia, Alfa Romeo, Subaru, Suzuki, Isuzu, Buick, Wuling, Daewoo and Chevrolet. GM's other operations include the design, manufacturing and marketing of locomotives. Substantially all of the Company's automotive-related products are marketed through retail dealers...
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...RESEARCH PAPER ON GM Introduction "General Motors has no bad years, only good years and better years" (Sloan, 1972). This mantra established in 1950 by former GM president Harlow H. Curtice may have been true at one point, but is called into question today by many, including Wall Street. General Motors Corporation, also known, as GM or GMC is the world’s 2nd largest auto company in sales revenue behind Toyota which took the lead in 2006. General Motors reigned as the global leader in the automobile industry for the last 76 years, which was longer than any other automaker. Today, Richard Wagoner, Jr., GM Chairman and CEO currently runs GM, which was founded in 1908. GM today employs approximately 324,000 people around the world, with their global headquarters in Detroit Michigan. Their European headquarters is based in Zurich, Switzerland. In 2006, 9.1 million GM cars and trucks were sold globally under the following brands: Buick, Cadillac, Chevrolet, GMC, GM, Daewoo, Holden, Hummer, Opel, Pontiac, Saab, Saturn, and Vauxhall. General Motors has a superb relationship with international connection. GM takes pride in fostering global partnerships and consumer relationships. GM is majority shareholder in GM Daewoo auto & Technology Co. of South Korea and has had collaborative ventures in technology and manufacturing with several other automakers. It also has ventures with Shanghai Automotive Industry Corporation of China. GM’s largest national market is the United...
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...General Motors Company (GM), the American multinational corporation, is one of the world’s largest car and truck manufactures. Founded in Michigan as a holding company for McLaughlin Car Company of Canada Limited and Buick, and then controlled by William C. Durant. GM has been in business since 1908. The company designs, builds, markets, distributes vehicles, vehicle parts, and sells financial services. From 1931 through 2007, it has been the global industry leader in sales. With its international headquarters in Detroit, GM employs about 212,000 people around the world. In 2011, General Motors sold 9.025 million cars and trucks globally with a global market share of 11.9%. Vision of General Motors Company is to be the world leader in vehicle market and related services and a brand that represent quality and innovative design. The company offers a largely range of vehicles, from electric and mini-cars to full-size trucks, monocabs and convertibles. It does business in most countries in the world, about 120 countries and produces vehicles in 37 countries. The other brand that the company owns are thirteen: Alpheon, Chevrolet, Buick, GMC, Cadillac, Baojun, Holden, Isuzu, Jiefang, Opel, Vauxhall, HSV, UzDaewoo and Wuling. The largest national market of GM is the United States, followed by China, Brazil, the United Kingdom, Canada, Russia and Germany. In the United States, the company is very strong and has lasted over a century, representing one of the biggest American multinational...
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...Introduction Faced with a downturn in the commercial aircraft business and reduced military spending, The Boeing Company was forced to downsize approximately 55,000 people over a five-year period. The company's management, organized labor, the local community, multiple levels of government, and community colleges collectively worked together to develop Reemployment Centers to assist in the transition of their specialized workforce into alternative forms of employment. The following is a description of how The Boeing Company successfully completed this effort at downsizing. Downsizing is thought to be an effective human resources strategy to increase global competitiveness. Labor costs, generally one of the largest costs for most organizations can be reduced through downsizing. In many cases the downsizing process includes outsourcing or subcontracting jobs previously performed within the organization. Although organizations often consider downsizing necessary in order to remain competitive, this strategy does not always result in increased organizational profitability and performance. One recent survey conducted by the Society for Human Resource Management reported that only 26% of firms reported productivity improvements while 58% said that productivity was flat or had declined after downsizing (The Washington Post, 1996). In addition, the study found that approximately 54% of companies surveyed cut jobs in 1994 but only 25% expected any further downsizing. Whatever the...
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...EXECUTIVE SUMMARY This projects report containing the marketing research on “Brand Awareness of General Motors at Bellad Enterprises PVT LTD. Hubli. I have chosen this topic concerned to their requirement as the Bellad Enterprises PVT LTD. GM having over 12 brands in different countries, but mainly 2 brands on which I have concentrated more as per requirement of Bellad Enterprises PVT LTD. Because as the GM is one of the biggest companies in the world not only producing and selling cars and now they concentrating to target the domestic market and they trying to know how much the domestic market or local people are aware of their different brands and how they have opinion regarding these brands. So in simple the need is to know, the awareness level and the customers response about brands of GM. My basic intention is to make the customers or people make aware of different brands of GM and also to know the opinion in the market and their perception and satisfaction in the market of GM brands. Data collection approach: By using primary and secondary sources collected the required information. 1.Primary source: Questionnaire, Personal interview. 2. Secondary source: Company website, related information from Internet, journals, Textbook, Newspapers, etc. Sample Selection Method: Regarding to my project sample size is 100 and the sample target customers are those people who visit the company’s showroom and by random sampling...
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...General Motors General Motors History General Motors (also known as GM), is the world’s second largest car manufacturer based on annual sales. GM was founded on September 16, 1908, in Flint, Michigan, as a holding company for Buick, operated by William C. Durant. Later during that year, they established Oldsmobile. The following year, Durant brought Cadillac, Elmore, Oakland and several others. In 1910, William Durant lost control of GM to a bankers’ trust, because of the large amount of debt taken in the previous year. Years later, Durant started Chevrolet Motor Car Company and through this he secretly purchased a controlling interest in GM. Once ownership was reclaimed by Durant, he then reorganized General Motors Company into General Motors Corporation. Shortly after, Durant again lost control after the collapsed of the new of vehicle. In 1916, Alfred P. Sloan was chosen to take charge of the corporation and led it to its post global dominance. GM growth lasted to the early 1980s. In the 1980s, GM employed 349,000 workers and operated 150 assembly plants. They led in global sales for 77 consecutive years from 1931 to 2007, longer than any other automaker. Now in 2009, General Motors employs approximately 244,500 people around the world. GMs’ global headquarters is the Renaissance Center located in Detroit, Michigan. Last year, GM sold 8.35 million cars and trucks globally. GM is the majority shareholders in GM Daewoo Auto & Technology Co. of South Korea and had collaborations...
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...Introduction As the one of three local manufacturers of automotive vehicles, GM Holden occupied about 12.8% market share which is the second largest carmaker in Australia. Their local brand vehicle- Holden Commodore series has remained Australia’s bestselling car in 2010 for the 15th year in a row. In spite of tremendous results the company made, a sudden strike of global economic crisis and bankrupt of their foreign parent company General Motors resulted that Holden is facing huge challenges for their own survival. Recently, Holden claimed that the future of locally designed and manufactured vehicles is unsure which caused more negative influences for Australia local automotive market. In this report, the first section will determine the situation of the Australian automotive manufacturing industry. And in the second section, the state of Holden will be debated comprehensively. In the last part, it will focus on Holden’s future with its parent company and the outlook of Holden’s local design and manufacture vehicles. The State of the Australian Automotive Manufacturing Industry In the last five years, Australian automotive manufacturing industry continued the trend of shrinking. On the basis of Australia Autos Report (2011), the new car sales from 2008 to 2009 dropped about 7.4%. Although the total sales in 2010 recovered about 10.5%, with the slower economic growth and unclear policies of carbon tax, Australia new car sales were down by 5.9% in the January-July period...
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...General Motors Ricardo Villacis 2012 Ricardo Villacis Toshiba 1/1/2012 General Motors Ricardo Villacis 2012 Ricardo Villacis Toshiba 1/1/2012 "GM’s vision is to be the world leader in transportation products and related services. We will earn our customers’ enthusiasm through continuous improvement driven by the integrity, teamwork, and innovation of GM people." "G.M. is a multinational corporation engaged in socially responsible operations, worldwide. It is dedicated to provide products and services of such quality that our customers will receive superior value while our employees and business partners will share in our success and our stock-holders will receive a sustained superior return on their investment." "It is awfully important to know what is and what is not your business." —Gertrude Stein I quote this phrase from Gertrude Stein because reading, talking, analyzing and explaining a big company vision and mission makes you understand what this company create not only for their costumers but what they can share with their employees and families. But why is important for a company have a vision and mission? A vibrant Vision of the company clearly and precisely affords an understanding of what your business is all about. Establishing the elementary principles of how you are going to accomplish your Vision defines the Values of the organization. Without Values in place, the company is unable to induce clear and directional decisions...
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...Contents Executive Summary………………………………………………….2 History of General Motors…………………………………………...3 General Motors Exports to Argentina………………………………3 General Motors Exports to Brazil…………………………………...4 Trade Agreement between South America………………………...5 General Motors and WW II…………………………………………...6 General Motors in South Africa………………………………………7 General Motors in China………………………………………………7 The Chevrolet Brand…………………………………………………..8 Conclusion………………………………………………………………9 Works Cited……………………………………………………………..10 Executive Summary General Motors (GM) is one of the big three auto makers in the world and they have built some of the most famous vehicles on the road which have met all different types of consumer’s needs. General Motors has taken an unexpected turn in the past several years for the worse due to the changing economy that is affecting the world. Many economists claim that the United States has been pressed into a recession that started with the housing crisis in 2008. From this crisis restricted a major banking crisis that has led to financial institutions implementing tighter lending guidelines for businesses. This has greatly affected General Motors since the company relies heavily on short term returns. Out of all the auto making companies during the crisis of falling sales and crashing returns, General Motors was hit the hardest and filed bankruptcy. The fact that General Motors has such a large portfolio is working directly against their success...
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...A term paper On Competitive Dynamics Submitted to: Kashfia Ahmed Assistant Professor Department of Business Administration East West University Submitted by: The Radiant Group Group members Name: | ID: | Anam Hossain | 2013-3-10-143 | Sourav Saha | 2013-3-10-155 | Md Faqrul Hoque | 2013-3-10-173 | Mousumi Akter Mila | 2013-3-10-024 | Letter of Transmittal 9th April, 2015 To, Kashfia Ahmed Assistant Professor Department of Business Administration, East West University Dhaka-1212 Bangladesh. Subject: Submission of term paper on “Competitive dynamics regarding Toyota Motor Corporation& General Motors.” Dear Madam, We have successfully prepared the term paper titled “Competitive Dynamics regarding Toyota Motor Corporation & General Motors” which we the members of the Radiant group, are submitting along with this letter. The report has been prepared by visiting the website of the company and by taking information from their website. Through our best sincerity, we have tried to uptake all the issues in the report with several limitations. We all had a very good time while collecting the information and preparing the term paper. We really hope that the experience that we have got from working on this paper will help us in future. We sincerely hope that the contents of our paper will meet the requirements of this course and fulfill your expectations. Therefore, we would like to place this paper for your kind judgment and valuable suggestions...
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...Corporate Finance FIN-325 I. General Overview General Motors, also known as (GM), is an American multinational corporation headquartered in Detroit, Michigan. General Motors was founded on September 16th, 1908 in Flint Michigan by William C. Durant as a holding company, or a wholly owned subsidiary for Buick. The company designs, manufactures, and distributes vehicles on all six major continents under 18 brand names. Some of their well-known brand names include Chevrolet, Buick, Cadillac, GMC, Opel, Vauxhall, Wuling, Baojun, and JieFang. GM also operated the brand names of Saturn, Pontiac, and Hummer until 2009. During this time, GM was emerging from chapter 11 bankruptcy as a result of the 2008 financial crisis, and decided to shed those brands for strategic reasons in order to compete with foreign emerging vehicle distributers in the market. In January 1912, the company decided to incorporate themselves under the GM brand name, and were the gold standard in the automobile industry for almost 80 years. From 1931-2007, GM successfully led global sales amongst every car manufacturer in the auto-manufacturing industry. Currently, the automobile industry is one of the most fierce industries in the market. Not only is GM competing with American car manufacturers such as Ford and Dodge, but also foreign companies such as Toyota, Honda, and Hyundai. II. Financial Statements (attached excel sheet) Anthony Brooks For: Professor Goncalves Corporate Finance FIN-325 Final...
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