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Sister

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Genetic therapy vs Genetic enhancement
(P282) The woman with the spiky hair recognized him and yelled at him, ‘Leave playing God to God’”

One of the most controversial discussions there has been in genetics, is whether the use of genetic therapy or genetic enhancement are moral permissible or not. On one side, there is the genetic therapy which uses genetic research to cure an illness. In the novel ‘Sister’ by Rosamund Lupton, there is a big example of this, since the sister of the protagonist, Tess, dies after being injected with a gene that was supposed to save his baby from Cystic Fibrosis. On the other side, there is the genetic enhancement which is considered to be good because it pushes people to fill their greatest potential. Yet, the latest is not legal and for that reason in the novel the scientist who uses this practice risks the lives of most of its protagonists.
And Lupton adds yet another source of tension into this tingling welter of unknowns: she uses technology not as a deus ex machinabut as a kind of diabolus in machina. Early on, Bee reveals that Tess took part in an experimental medical trial to cure her baby in utero of the cystic fibrosis that killed their brother. The unsettling science behind this procedure accompanies the narrative like an unsmiling doctor in a white lab coat, injecting a mood of anxious uncertainty. Initially Bee, “wearing my full older-sister uniform,” had counseled Tess against the treatment; but it had worked. Hearing that news from Tess, months earlier, Bee had wept with relief, “big-wet-tears crying. I had been so worried, not about your baby, but about what it would be like for you looking after and loving a child with C.F.,” she had explained. “A small risk,” Tess had told her, “is something I have to take.”

An important aspect of this discussion is the distinction between gene enhancement and therapy. Gene therapy

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