...Skin Cancer Skin cancer was first discovered by a physician named Rene Theophile Hyacinthe Laennec in the early 1800s. There are three different types of skin cancer, melanoma, basal cell carcinoma, and squamous cell carcinoma. Basal cell carcinoma and squamous call carcinoma are both grouped into non-melanoma skin cancers. Melanoma is more serious than non-melanoma. Melanoma is a cancerous pigmented to cells, and non-melanoma are cancers of surface tissues. In addition, about one of five Americans will develop skin cancer throughout their life time. Some symptoms of skin cancer include oddly shaped moles, abnormal appearances, or unusual growths on the skin. Skin cancer is mostly caused by ultraviolet radiation. There are more causes of...
Words: 273 - Pages: 2
...The Epidemiology of Skin Cancer Skin cancer is best known as a mutation of the skin when cells grow abnormally. These mutations most commonly come in forms of moles, freckles, or simple markings that are out of the norm. Basal Cell Carcinoma is the most commonly occurring form of skin cancer. Basal cell carcinomas occur in the basal cells in the lining of the skin and mostly occur from over exposure to sunlight. Skin cancer is rising to become the most prevalent form of cancer. According to The Skin Cancer Foundation Website 5 million people are treated for a case of skin cancer each year. The American Academy of Dermatology stated that in adults ages 25-29 melanoma is the most common form of cancer the second most common form of cancer for15-29...
Words: 1721 - Pages: 7
...races and genders are dying from skin cancer, although it is very preventable.There are many different precautions that can be taken to prevent skin cancer. Skin cancer is a problem today because it affects people’s daily lifestyle and in some cases is deadly. Skin cancer may be the most common malignancy in humans, but according to Dr. Mark Lebwhol, professor of dermatology at the Icahn School of Medicine, it is also one of the most preventable cancers (“Skin Cancer Prevention”). Because skin cancer continues to rise at an alarming rate, all Americans need to be more informed of how to prevent it. It is important for all people to know the many risk factors of skin cancer. Risk Factors...
Words: 1635 - Pages: 7
...DISCUSSION OF FINDINGS The findings of this research includes the major effects of having skin cancer and it also includes the risk factors and impacts of skin cancer. These findings also include the precautions one can take in the effort of preventing skin cancer. Problem Skin Cancer is a major public health problem because it is the most commonly diagnosed cancer in the United States. It may be the most common, however, it is the most preventable type of cancer(“Skin Cancer as”). Skin cancer affects most people in their lifetime, and many people are unaware of how dangerous it is. People with skin cancer need proper medical treatment which results in significant health care costs for people, families, and the nation(“Skin Cancer as”)....
Words: 425 - Pages: 2
...Description: Most skin growths are not cancerous, but all growths should all be closely watched so that you are aware of changes that could be signs of cancer developing. How Do I Know If My Skin Growths Are Cancer? How Do I Tell the Difference Between Harmless and Harmful Skin Growths? Inset: Moles can darken harmlessly during puberty and pregnancy. Inset: Keloids are excessive scar tissue growths over healed wounds. Captions: Layers of skin A normal wart Seborrheic Keratosis Skin tags Cherry Angioma Tea Tree Oil A normal mole Melanoma Lentigines Dermatofibroma ABCDE Changes Cutaneous horn Plantar Warts Actinic Keratoses Your skin consists of three layers that are designed to protect the rest of your body from harmful external conditions....
Words: 1592 - Pages: 7
...chosen skin cancer for this research assignment. I chose this specific cancer because it is formed by everyday activities and should be hopefully cured with a simple awareness and research. Cancer is a disease that results from cells multiplying without restraint and affecting body tissue. Skin cancer is a form of cancer in which there is an abnormal growth of skin cells. According to extensive research, skin cancer is found wherever there is exposure to sun; examples include face, ears, neck, backs of hands, and lips. Skin cancer should be cured because I believe that we should live worry free and not have to constantly be concerned about an everyday activity, resulting...
Words: 670 - Pages: 3
...Skin Cancer- A worry issue Skin cancer incidences are rising at a phenomenal rate owing to the depletion in the ozone layer during to global warming. A disease that pre-empts a serious concern, it is important that we know to it and nip the problem at the bud. The UV radiation from the sun is the predominant etiological factor followed by genetical factors and metastasis if cancer cells from a pre existing malignant condition elsewhere in the body. There are three main types of skin cancers- Basal Cell Carcinoma (BCC), Squamous cell Carcinoma (SCC) and Malignant melanoma with melanoma being the most aggressive followed by SCC and BCC respectively each showing a different type of manifestation. Malignant Melanoma:- It arises from the melanocytes...
Words: 692 - Pages: 3
...“Over the last three decades, more people have had skin cancer than all other cancers combined” (“Skin Cancer Facts”). Skin cancer includes melanoma and non-melanoma. Non-melanoma includes two forms, basal cell carcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma. There are different kinds of skin cancer in the United States that affect people every year. Prolonged exposure to sun causes skin cancer. Many people know that sun exposure can cause skin cancer, but not everyone knows that there are different degrees of skin cancer. “Skin cancer is the world’s most common form of cancer” (Robinson). The skin is a living organelle and among it is a large amount of tissue that is replaced with new cells. However, the sun often damages genes located inside skin...
Words: 1002 - Pages: 5
...Skin Cancer is defined as “ a malignant growth of the external surface or epithelial layer of the skin.”(Wright and Frey 1) Skin cancer is more than likely being subdivided into either melanoma or non-melanoma. What melanoma is it’s a darkly-pigmented tumor coming out from a skin cell which is capable of producing the pigment melanin. Melanoma can spread throughout a person's body via the bloodstream or lymphatic system. A single cancer cell is what causes cancer it will reproduce uncontrollably resulting in a tumor. (Wright, Kathleen and Frey, Rebecca page 1) However,there many ways to spot symptoms of Melanoma, if you notice any of these signs a doctor should be consulted. A large brown colored spot with darker speckles is a sign that is...
Words: 389 - Pages: 2
...What is Skin Cancer? Skin Cancer is defined as the abnormal growth of skin cells. Often occurs in areas which are often exposed to direct sunlight, however can occur in area which are not exposed to sunlight. 3 Major Types of Skin Cancer: Melanoma: Occurs when the pigment-producing cells that give color to the skin become cancerous. Melanoma is one of the most serious types of skin cancer. Basal Cell Carcinoma: Basal cells produce new skin cells as old ones die. This cancer typically appears as white waxy lumps or a brown scaly patch on the face or neck (sun exposed areas). Squamous Cell Carcinoma: A common treatable form of skin cancer. Appears as a lump, ulcer, or scaly patch on the skin. Squamous Cell Carcinoma is a result of too much exposure to...
Words: 518 - Pages: 3
...Cancer refers to a condition characterized by the abnormal growth of cells in some parts of the body. Such cells reproduce uncontrollably leading to the development of tumors that can infect other body parts in a process known as metastasis. It is urgent to note that some tumors are not dangerous. Thus, it is important for medical doctors to diagnose tumors with highest accuracy to avoid potential confusion. Cancer can occur in more than two hundred forms (Schmidt & Popham, 1981). Each cancer is diagnosed then treated differently. The cost of treating cancer is high. Therefore, is a need to invest more on the prevention of cancer to avoid the high cost of treatment (Cooper, 1993). Many researchers and doctors describe cancer as a lifestyle...
Words: 1012 - Pages: 5
...xxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxx English 101 25 March 2011 Student/Teacher Memo 1. What was your purpose? What effect were you trying to achieve? My purpose was to write about tanning as a cause of the skin cancer, and about skin cancer as a consequence of tanning. 2. What was interesting about the process you went through in writing this paper, and what did you learn from it? It was very interesting to research about skin cancer, as I am particularly interested on the subject. I also did not know tanning or any ultraviolet radiation exposure can have such serious consequences. 3. What was the most difficult aspect about this paper, and what did you learn from the attempt? It was difficult to give it a clear structure on cause/effect, although the subject clearly illustrates this structure. 4. What do you see as the strengths of the paper, and what would you try to do if you were to revise it some more? The strength of the paper is the very reliable sources. 5. What’s not a part of your paper that you think might help a reader understand or appreciate it more? What didn’t you put in? I did not further develop on skin cancer, how it presents and develops. 6. What kind of grammar or formatting feedback would you like from your instructor? I would appreciate full feedback on both. 7. When using the APUS Online Library article databases, did you evaluate the credibility of the sources you chose? Yes. 8. Are your memo and essay in correct MLA format? Yes. 9. Did you save...
Words: 2318 - Pages: 10
...Trevor Johnson Professor Culbert Composition I 8 April 2016 Research Paper: Indoor Tanning Bed For the past twenty years, it has become very apparent that indoor tanning beds damages skin. Based on scientific research tanning can also lead to blinding eye diseases and have many other negative effects. The prolonged use of indoor tanning facilities has resulted in serious chronic conditions for the users. “The indoor tanning business has been one of the fastest growing industries in the United States, with $5 billion in estimated annual revenue (Woo, Eide par. 3).” When driving through any community or city you will almost always see a sign or window, maybe even more than one, which says “Tanning” thus making it very accessible for many women or men of any age. The reason behind this growth? Around twenty to forty percent of white females 18 years old to 25 use indoor tanning facilities (Rabbitt p. 2). Many high schoolers have picked up on this wave of increase by tanning for things such as prom, summer and even just to fit in with the social norms. “One fifth of girls in grades 9 through 12 have bathed in ultraviolet rays from a tanning device within the past year…(Ban the Tan par. 2).” Reports show that many women say tanning is addicting because of the “desire to achieve an attractive look and trim, and for warmth, light, and relaxation (Woo, Eide p. 63).” Also ladies believe that tanning beds will you give you the vitamin C needed for the day, while tanning will...
Words: 1470 - Pages: 6
...What is the cause of skin cancer? Stresses such as tobacco and radiation can cause cancer by damage to deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) cells. DNA is the source of life which is stored inside the nucleus of every cell that makes up a living organism. To be able to fit inside a 10-micrometer average size cell, 10-meter long DNA has to be packed into a complex structure which is known as chromatin. Nucleosome is DNA wrapping around histone octamers and chromatin is form when nucleosomes in a nucleus compact together (Yu et al. 2011). At the chromatin level, it compacts to protect DNA from stresses after a short period of time (Interview with Dr. Michael Bergel 2015; unreferenced, see “Acknowledgements”). DNA fails to repair or kill itself (apoptosis) after being damaged which will causes DNA mutation. DNA mutation in a certain gene can make cells grow “out of control”. In human cells, the process of repairing DNA damage which occurs within chromatin is called Nucleotide Excision Repair (NER). Increasing age will decrease DNA ability to repair itself; this explains why a majority of cancer patients appear to be older adults. Ultraviolet radiation (UV radiation) is the main cause of skin cancer. Chromatin in skin cells after UV irradiation are found to...
Words: 1753 - Pages: 8
...Company Information The Melanoma Research Foundation (MRF), was founded in 1996 by Diana Ashby. During a personal three year battle against melanoma, Diana had lost several friends to the disease, and became frustrated that there were no effective treatments being developed. Diana began researching for alternative therapies, and discovered that promising therapies were often halted due to lack of funding. She then founded MRF to raise money for research, but sadly, lost her light to the disease eight months later (MRF, 2015). In 2009, I became familiar with the MRF, following my personal battle with melanoma. The organization at that time was located in Hillsborough, NJ, and has since moved to Washington, D.C., as a strategy to strengthen their influence in legislation and finding for new treatments and therapies. Since then, the organization has spearheaded initiatives to accelerate drug therapies, established themselves as leaders in ocular melanoma awareness and research...
Words: 1520 - Pages: 7