...Abstract This paper discusses the sensitive and controversial topic of horse slaughter for human consumption and zoo animals, although, currently banned in the United States due to key legislative acts in 2006-2007. The argument addressed will touch on the advantages, and disadvantages of lifting the horse slaughter ban in the U.S. The advantages include but are not limited to, horse welfare, economic revenue and profit, and restoration of the failing horse market. Disadvantages are, again, welfare depending on how you view the topic, as well as drug and medication regulation due to the fact that horses are not raised specifically for their meat products. Introduction Horses have been used for numerous activities, duties, and jobs over thousands of years. These uses in early years range from field work like plowing, to transportation, as well as aiding and assisting during war. As civilization became more advanced, horses were needed less and less for utility. Horsemanship slowly converted into more of an art form with the purpose of enhancing the horse’s strength and beauty (Mutsune, 2012). In the modern world of 2015, horses are purchased as equine athletes for many different horse events such as showing, racing, or rodeo to name a few in general. Most of the time, these animals are being used for recreational hobbies or pure enjoyment, as economic profit in the horse industry is rare. Most equine businesses struggle to operate due to the current economy. Horses can...
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...persuade my audience to fight for the re-opening of horse slaughter houses. Central Idea: The cost to properly care for a horse, the importance of horse slaughter houses, and what we can do to help. INTRODUCTION I. You’re driving past a lot that has no grass, no water, and three starving horses just standing there. And you wonder why people would just keep these horses there in this type of condition. II. BODY I. Horses are very expensive when it comes to properly caring for them, even as just a pet. II. According to Mr. Robertson D.V.M, horses live anywhere between 25 to 30 years, and weight from 900 to 1,600 lbs. The older they get the harder they are too take care of and keep healthy. And many people do not realize just how much it cost to care for a horse. A. Feed Cost- average $9.25 to $15.25 B. Hay Cost- average $6.00 to $12.00 C. Supplements- anywhere from $10.00 to $100.00 D. Vet bills- from $10.00 for one vaccine to thousands of dollars for surgeries and more III. Drape stated “because a horse lives such a long time and is so expensive to keep up, they are at the mercy of their owners.” A. If an owner cannot care for a horse, the will likely starve to death. B. To have a horse put down, cost $150 per bottle of euthanize, and 2 to 3 bottles to euthanize a horse. IV. So, what can be done for the starving horses…… Reference Drape, Joe. "Why Horse Slaughter Is Necessary." The New York Times 1 May 2009. The Rail...
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...Facts About Horse Slaughter”). The fact that people think it is okay to cruelly treat equine is frowned upon and will never be embraced (¨Ḧorse Slaughter¨). A 2012 national poll found that 80 percent of Americans are against horse slaughter (“The Facts About Horse Slaughter”). The Equine Advocates movement to not only stop the United States from sending horses beyond our borders but to end this inhumane practice all together should be supported. A huge reason why you should support the Equine Advocates movement is because horse slaughter promotes the inhumane treatment of horses. Even though United States plants are no longer in operation, kill buyers continue to buy and haul as many horses as possible around the country to slaughterhouses that have now relocated to Mexico and Canada (“Horse Slaughter”).Equines suffer long before they get to their slaughterhouse destination; Transport conditions for example, horses are crammed into overcrowded stock trailers with other horses which are not suitable for horses (height, length), journeys often lasting 24 hrs or more, deprived of food, water, and rest (“Horse...
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...Humane Society of the United States, and other activist groups have continually tried to cast a negative shadow on the livestock industry; however, with groups such as Livestock Marketing Association, the livestock industry has flourished. The issue of horse slaughter has recently become a big issue for the livestock industry. INTRODUCTION The livestock industry has provided beef to the American public since cattle were introduced to our country in the early 1900’s. It is an indisputable fact that the human population requires enough protein to survive and maintain good health. The livestock industry has come a long way in the last century. It has survived droughts, depressions, recessions, fluctuating economies, as well as pressure and criticism from several organizations, such as PETA (People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals), HSUS (Humane Society of the United States), the EPA (Environmental Protection Agency), and other activist groups. History of Selling Cattle In the beginning, before there were stockyards, cattle were herded to their meat-packing destinations by cowboys riding horseback. After the cattle arrived at the railcars, they were then loaded and transported to the nearest town with a slaughter house. Upon arrival, the cattle were unloaded into a holding pen at the railway station, where they were watered and fed after what may have turned into a very long journey. The cattle were then loaded into a livestock trailer and...
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...How We Treat the Animals We Eat Angela M Groves DeVry University How We Treat the Animals We Eat Are the factory farms we buy our meat from treating animals humanely? Animal mistreatment is illegal and we can make a difference to put a stop to it. According to Ethical Farms “Some of the largest US factory farms refuse to uphold humane USDA and OSHA standards, having unsanitary, unhealthy conditions and animal rights violations. In 1958, the US government composed the Humane Slaughter Act that is not enforced” (Ethical Farms, 2010). There are 7 statutes in effect that comprise the Humane Slaughter Act. Included in these sections are Congress' statement that livestock must be slaughtered in a humane manner to prevent needless suffering, research methods on humane methods of slaughter, the non-applicability of these statutes to religious or ritual slaughter, and the investigation into the care of non-ambulatory livestock. There are farms that follow the Humane Slaughter Act in raising their livestock that we can purchase our food from, like Humane Farms for example. By aligning our consumerism with Restaurants and grocery store chains that purchase from humane farms we can make an impact. Also, supporting an Animal Rights group like The American Society for Prevention of Cruelty to Animals(ASPCA) or The People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals(PETA) can make a big difference. You can support them either monetarily or by volunteering your time in your local area. In...
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...Running head: The Omnivore’s Dilemma: First Draft The Omnivore's Dilemma: First Draft Introduction Reading The Omnivores Dilemma, The Forest section goes over the life, killing and processing of animals as food. The process of killing these animals comes into question in many people’s minds, as they fear or worry the animals were treated badly in their lives, or were killed in an inhumane way. This will explain on how it is hypocritical of an individual who eats meat to have an issue with and against the ways these animals are processed. The Feeding of Animals Animals that are raised as livestock are there for the reason of eventually being killed and processed for food. They are fed as an animal being raised for such purposes. One would not feed an animal high grade food whenever they are going to be slaughtered and used for consumption; because they will be eaten, their food quality needs to be good, but not top end food. These animals just need to be healthy. The argument for animals needing to be fed high quality foods in these situations is absurd to say the least. The Containment of Animals The perception that animals are contained inhumanely is largely incorrect. While of course some operations would not adhere to the set standards, for the most part confinement of livestock is done according to established guidelines. Take the opening scene from the movie Babe...
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...INITIALS TYPE OF CONNECTION LOCATION FREQUENCY OF CONNECTION MODE OF CONNECTION SAI FRIEND CANADA DAILY Face-to-face NARENDRA FRIEND INDIA MONTHLY telephone NAVEEN FRIEND INDIA MONTHLY telephone ALI FRIEND INDIA MONTHLY telephone DEEPAK FRIEND INDIA MONTHLY telephone MAHIDAR FRIEND CANADA MONTHLY Face-to-face NEELESH FRIEND CANADA DAILY Face-to-face SAI KIRAN RELATIVE BRAZIL MONTHLY telephone BHASKAR FRIEND CANADA DAILY Face-to-face ANISH FRIEND CANADA DAILY Face-to-face SATISH FRIEND CANADA DAILY Face-to-face ASHISH BROTHER US MONTHLY telephone ABHILASH BROTHER AUSTRALIA MONTHLY telephone ABHINAV BROTHER AUSTRALIA MONTHLY Telephone KALYAN RELATIVE US DAILY Telephone PREETHI FRIEND INDIA DAILY Telephone SRAVYA FRIEND DOHA MONTHLY Text messaging AISHWARYA FRIEND US DAILY Telephone MADHULIKA FRIEND INDIA MONTHLY Text messaging BALU FRIEND US DAILY Text messaging ARAVIND FRIEND INDIA MONTHLY Text messaging ESWAR FRIEND INDIA MONTHLY Text messaging JOHN RELATIVE CANADA MONTHLY Telephone PRASAD RELATIVE US YEARLY Text messaging RAJITHA FRIEND CANADA DAILY Face-to-face ANITHA FRIEND CANADA DAILY Face-to-face TEJA FRIEND CANADA DAILY Face-to-face FAHEEM CLASSMATE CANADA DAILY Face-to-face HARISH CLASSMATE CANADA DAILY Face-to-face KRANTHI CLASSMATE CANADA DAILY Face-to-face KATHE CLASSMATE CANADA DAILY Face-to-face RANJITH FRIEND CANADA DAILY Face-to-face SAMPATH FRIEND US YEARLY Telephone HAPPY CLASSMATE CANADA DAILY Face-to-face VASANTHI...
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...agreements among the owners in that they go by “for the good of the league as a whole.” Single entity structure is different than the traditional structure. In a single entity structure, teams argue that they are a single entity because it offers a league-generated entertainment product rather than a collection of individual entities in an economic competition with one another (Sharp). There have been cases about single entity structures. One case was when a group of soccer players from the MLS sued the league. The players stated that the MLS used the single entity structure as an attempt to restrain any trades by limiting economic competition among teams as well as the MLS was depressing player salaries. In the end, the courts ruled against the players upholding the validity of the single entity structure. The way the MLS is set up is unique in that it is a combination of elements from a single entity structure along with some elements from a traditional structure league. This case was Fraser v. Major League Soccer in 2002....
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...I. September Facts A. 265th day of the year 1. 100 days left until the end of this year 2. Ends summer, brings the season fall B. Signs 1. Virgo is the zodiac sign of somebody who was born in September 2. The modern birthstone for this month is Sapphire 3. Agate is the mystical birthstone 4. The ox represents September 5. The September element is fire C. 22 of September in 1997 1. The day of this week was Monday a. Second day to start the week b. The Spanish translation for Monday is lunes 2. A person born on this day will be sixteen years old today a. If this same person saved a nickel everyday starting at the age of five, then by now that person would have accumulated $210.20 today b. Assuming this same person is alive and kicking II. Famous Deaths A. Bryan Woods 1. Soldier/clerk 2. Dies at age 76. B. Eric William Hunter Christie 1. Barrister 2. Dies at age 77 C. George Bryan Ingham 1. Artist 2. Dies at age 61 a. Studied at St. Martin’s School of Art, located in London b. Taught by Frederick Gore and A Ziegler 3. Exhibitions a. 2003-4, Bryan Ingham Prints, Belgrave Gallery, St. Ives b. 2006, Fine Arts Society D. Ruth Picardie 1. Journalist, editor 2....
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...How to best improve my professional sports team The offseason should be the most productive time of the year for any team, in any sport. It has proven to make or break teams, time and time again. As a coach of a very successful MLS soccer team, my focus will be centered on improving the following three points; team dynamics, group cohesion, and individual leadership. By optimizing all three of these characteristics I hope to build a much stronger team and win the league championship. My first point is focused on enhancing team dynamics. The first step in this is making my group of individuals feel as if they are a team of one, and not just a group of athletes who happen to be on the same team. As the text states, “Although all teams are groups, not all groups can be considered teams (Weinberg & Gould 2011).” In order to turn my group of athletes into a team I must first focus on creating a productive environment. This includes building social support amongst teammates. In order to accomplish this I might hold team meetings before and after every practice in which I encourage teammates to talk about on or off field pressures or experiences. In doing this I am strengthening the teams listening support as well as their emotional support. I might also try to improve my team’s distinctiveness in order to improve their unity. I might introduce a new nickname for this group of guys, or maybe design an emblem or logo, anything to set my team apart from any other team, past or...
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...Soccer is the most popular sport in the world. It may not seem like it because football is most popular in North America but soccer is the most popular sport in the world. My perspective is that if there were more soccer stadiums, more federations, and more soccer associations in the United States it might be more popular than football is in North America. Soccer is probably very popular because it is the first team sport a kid will probably play in their life because football and baseball are for kids a little older as they are more dangerous sports. Because soccer is as popular as it is all other brands are trying to get in on the sales of shin-guards, cleats, socks, and soccer balls. Adidas was originally the first major brand for soccer, now Nike is trying to get a piece of the sales, and also Underarmour is starting to make its way into soccer merchandise. Soccer is a very easily understood and exciting sport. A soccer game can change in a matter of 30 seconds. When in a football game it can take some time. Soccer is an easily likable sport and it is easily understood. Soccer is more exciting than any other sport as there are no boundaries on what you could do. The only boundary is fouling and that you can’t use your hands. Soccer is an attention-grabbing sport and it can be easily played. All you need are shoes and a soccer ball. Other sports you would need a hoop or a field and soccer is more easily played. There are hundreds of soccer stadiums in Europe and other...
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...the America Airlines Arena in Miami under its control. AEG developed and operates the Home Depot Centre in Carson Los Angeles “it is the official U.S Olympic training site that features elite facilities for soccer, tennis, track and field, track cycling, boxing, lacrosse, rugby, football and other sport. The Home Depot Center also hosts concerts and family shows and is the home of the Major League Soccer’s Los Angeles Galaxy and Chivas USA” (Anschutz Entertainment Group, 2012). It is also the national training center for both the Men and Women national soccer teams. AEG also controls many facilities worldwide, in Europe in controls the O2 area in London and the O2 World arena in Berlin, The Hamburg Arena in Hamburg, the Ahoy arena in Rotterdam and the Globe Arena in Stockholm. In Asia it controls the Wukesong Arena in Beijing and the Qatar National Convention Center in Doha. AEG also controls Acer Arena in Sydney Australia. AEG owns a share in an impressive number of sports teams around the world and has a firm grip some of the largest sporting franchises and various sports. AEG part owns the Los Angeles Galaxy, Houston Dynamo’s Major League soccer teams and the Hammarby soccer club which is the most popular soccer club in Stockholm and among the most popular soccer clubs in Sweden (Anschutz Entertainment Group, 2012). AEG part owns various hockey teams from around the world that include that LA Kings that play in the NHL, the Ontario Reign and Reading Royals that play in...
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...Institution for Diversity and Ethics' 2012 Report for the Race and Gender Report Card, Major League Soccer is the best league to accomplish both. For one, they have the most diverse set of players, both in terms of race and nationality. Another reason is that the rates for both continuously increase. On the other hand, Major League Baseball is the worst when it comes to ensuring diversity among its players, with percentages of minorities in the league barely increasing and more notably decreasing. Both leagues, however, have diversity programs particularly for youth. These include scholarship programs, outreach programs, and training and recruitment programs. Despite these, the contrast in results cannot be overlooked. It is recommended that Major League Baseball expand their recruitment efforts to include partnership with universities and colleges for potential players. Promoting diversity in sports involves clearing the way for players of diverse backgrounds to participate in professional sports leagues. Right now, the major leagues have been exerting effort to do just that - implementing programs that ensure that the leagues are open to qualified players regardless of their cultural background. But the task is not as easy as it seems, and the results of their efforts vary. Based on studies done by The Institute for Diversity and Ethics in Sports (TIDES), Major League Soccer (MLS) is doing the best job of keeping a diverse membership while Major League Baseball (MLB) could...
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...Timmothy Jewett History 231 12/02/11 Research Project Outline How did the Seattle Sounders FC change Major League Soccer? The Seattle Sounders was once a struggling soccer franchise that was not popular in the great Northwest. The franchise wasn’t even a part of the Major League Soccer (MLS) because it wasn’t followed enough. Now the Seattle Sounders is one of the most popular soccer teams in America because of the loyalty of the fans in Washington. This outline will show the impact the Sounders have had on the MLS and Washington State. Talk of Seattle having an MSL soccer team: * June 14th 1994, announcement that Seattle would not be included among the first seven cities to be awarded an MLS team. * Later that year Seattle MLS organizers began working with the University of Washington to secure use of Husky Stadium as an interim stadium while they pursued the construction of a permanent soccer-specific facility. * At the end of 1994 the first season of MLS was postponed until 1996. In 1996 owner of the Seattle Seahawks, Paul Allen, works with the city to build a stadium: * Owner Paul Allen worked with the city of Seattle to build a new football stadium for his football team, the potential of an MLS expansion team that could be a co-tenant helped drive public support for the effort. Problems for Seattle: * By 2000, the MLS was moving away from league-operated teams to investor-operated teams, so wealthy individuals would need to step forward for...
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... Roster Depreciation Allowance Franchise Appreciation Summary The Financial Status of Professional Sports Growth of Professional Sports Major Leagues The 1990s and early 2000s was a period of substantial growth for professional sports at all levels. The number of teams in the Big 4 major leagues grew from 103 franchises in 1989 to 122 franchises by 2001. During that time, the National Hockey League (NHL) added eight expansion teams, Major League Baseball (MLB) added four, the National Football League (NFL) added three, and the National Basketball Association (NBA) added five teams. In addition, several new leagues were launched in the 1990s with aspirations of becoming prominent national properties, most notably Major League Soccer (MLS) and the Women's National Basketball Association (WNBA). By 2001, each of the Big 4 leagues had reached a saturation point, having established franchises in nearly every market capable of sustaining a major sports property. A few markets remain available for certain leagues. For example, Los Angeles has not had an NFL team since the Rams abandoned LA for a new stadium in St. Louis in 1995. While the NFL would love to have a franchise in the country’s 3rd largest television market, the lack of a modern, “NFL-ready” stadium has prevented a team from filling this attractive...
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