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Space Exploration

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GOVERNMENT FUNDS SHOULD BE SPENT ON SPACE EXPLORATION

By
Shanel Sun

English Composition I (ENC 1101)
Mrs. H. N. S. Jayaweera

Government funds should be spent on space exploration
Why do governments spend millions of dollars each year on space exploration when there are issues on earth those need to be addresses? Shouldn’t the government worry about crime, Poverty, National debt, Terrorism, the economy and the environment instead of outer space? What about the lives of astronauts that is at sake? What is the value of time and energy wasted on space crafts that end up crashing or becoming space junk? What about the damage caused to the Ozone layer? Even though these questions are yet to be answered, governments should fund space explorations because there are many advantages of space exploration such as increment of inventions, accuracy of environmental predictions, growth of stock of resources and development of the economy. Manned space-flight has spawned many scientific innovations. One of the very important by products of space exploration has been the adaptation and innovation of medical equipment technologies which are making individual lives better and in many cases saving them. A water purification device used by astronauts have been developed to help patients who suffer from kidney failure by introducing the kidney dialysis, analyzing the fluid flow around space shuttle engine has helped to create an artificial heart pump for patients, Nitinol is an alloy used in space crafts and it is used to make braces. The Mars Voyager Probe invented the Electronic pain control device used by patients. Also several technologies used for space exploration have resulted in spinoff electronics that the general public, now enjoy. Space research has resulted in invention of Microwave ovens, high-speed computers, software, miniature GPS devices, tracking devices and the list goes on. Not only that, space exploration has blessed the modern communication sector. Long distance communication, wireless communication, lives TV broadcast, mobile phones, internet are all available as a result of space research. Due to space exploration lives have become more sophisticated, efficient and hassle free. Space exploration not only contributed for many inventions, it has paved the way for accurate environmental predictions that are beneficial for mankind in many ways. To start off, weather forecast is highly accurate due to the satellites put up in space. Gone are the days when people used to carry an umbrella if there were black clouds in the sky. Now they can rely on weather reports which are updated in an hourly basis. Moreover natural calamities such as floods, storms, hurricanes, wildfires can be predicted and governments can act cautiously in order to minimize the damage caused by them. Also satellites help in agriculture and mining. They are capable of predicting quantum of agriculture yields, information regarding infestation by pests of various kinds and a complete geographical analysis of the area that is to be cultivated. Such geographical analysis helps in identifying the minerals and metal ores that are buried in the depth if the earth. Best of all is the ability to understand the path of asteroids. Governments can be vigilant about drifts of thousands if asteroids. It is believed that an asteroid strike eliminated the dinosaurs on earth. With more research, scientists would be able to prevent “dinosaurian death of mankind” if and when an asteroid is positioned to repeat history. Life on earth is safe and up to date due to the space research. Funding on space exploration is necessary for accurate predictions but it is more important to utilize funding potential to increase our stock of resources here on earth due to many reasons. First of all, overcrowding has resulted in a decrease of natural resources on earth. It is known that only less than a fraction of water available on earth is consumable, likewise many resources on earth are lessening. As a result of this, governments may have to seek for resources to suit the needs of the Earth’s population from other planets such as Mars. Also as a result of pollution and drastic climate change, governments may have to confer regarding the suitability of living on Earth in the future. Voyagers such as Mars Probe continue to seek for planets suitable for living. Finally, humans should not rely solely on Earth for their long-term future. The potential damage done by an asteroid or comet that collides with the Earth could range from the impact of the atomic bombing of Hiroshima to the complete destruction of all life on the planet. A manned mission might be necessary to destroy or divert such an object before it reaches our planet. There is also the potential for other terrible damage to be done to the Earth whether through climate change, warfare or overcrowding, which could mean that humans would have no choice but to leave the planet. In that situation, high levels of knowledge about human space travel and the ability to colonize Mars or other planets would be essential. Funds given up for space exploration are used mainly for research on new resources, but many criticize that it is a waste of money. To begin with, they must understand that funds on space exploration is spent right here on earth. Astronauts have not yet opened the Bank of the Milky Way, the First International Bank of Mars or a Lunar Mutual Savings and Loans to deposit the funds they receive. Next, the money that is spent goes to manufacturing, research and development, salaries, benefits, insurance companies, banks, doctors, teachers, scientists, students, blue and white collar workers, corporations and businesses both large and small scale. More job opportunities have been generated, as such explorations lead to more peripheral opportunities like manufacture of raw materials and its providers. Money is dispersed throughout the economy as money spent on medical research, building houses or any other activity they engage in with government or even private spending. Then as a result of this investment, economy attains sustainable development.
The future of space exploration will be bright and full of potential. Further space exploration should continue, should be encouraged, and should be funded. Useful spin-off technologies, sophisticated satellite technologies, and more advanced space travelling technologies all benefit humans in many ways. The continuation of space exploration is vital, as the benefits to human lives that the technologies saved and will save greatly outweighs any monetary cost or the heavily invested time. Without the continuation of space exploration and funding, the world would not be the same in terms of technological availability, as the Earth’s future, and the future of mankind, may depend on the exploration of space, and many of the related benefits that that come along with it Overall the benefits of space exploration have touched upon almost all aspects of life on earth and made it quite comfortable end easy besides making it healthier and richer.

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