...SQUARE SQUARE today symbolizes a name – a state of mind. But its journey to the growth and prosperity has been no bed of roses. From the inception in 1958, it has today burgeoned into one of the top line conglomerates in Bangladesh. Square Pharmaceuticals Ltd., the flagship company, is holding the strong leadership position in the pharmaceutical industry of Bangladesh since 1985 and is now on its way to becoming a high performance global player. SQUARE Pharmaceuticals Limited is the largest pharmaceutical company in Bangladesh and it has been continuously in the 1st position among all national and multinational companies since 1985. It was established in 1958 and converted into a public limited company in 1991. The sales turnover of SPL was more than Taka 7.5 Billion (US$ 107.91 million) with about 16.92% market share (April 2006– March 2007) having a growth rate of about 23.17%. History of SQUARE Group |1958 : | |Debut of Square Pharma as a Partnership Firm. | | | |1964 : | |Converted into a Private Limited Company. | | ...
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...주식에 1달러를 투자했을 때, 월별 수익률에 대한 시장 정보의 영향이 시장수 익률에 대한 회사 j의 일반주식의 월별 가 격 지수들에 대한 선형 회귀분석으로 예측 될 수 있다. ([PRjm -1]=b1j +b2j [Lm -1]+v jm ) Summary 특정 정보에 대한 결핍이 없다면 그 기간 동안의 수익률은 모든 회사에 적용되는 시 장 정보만을 반영한다고 가정한다. 수익 예측 에러가 (-)라면 그것은 나쁜 뉴스에 의한 것이며 이는 결국 회사의 주식 가격 을 떨어트릴 것이고 이는 연간보고서 발표 일의 주식수익률 움직임으로 입증된다. Regression Model과 Naïve Model 두 가지 가 정의된다. Regression Model에 대한 두 가지 수익 측정(순이익과 EPS, 변수(1)과 (2)과 순수 모델에 대한 한가지 측정(EPS, 변수(3))에 대해 자세히 보고한다. 데이터 이익 보고서의 내용, 보고서 공표일자, 발 표날의 주식 가격의 움직임 3가지를 데이 터로 분석한다. 이익 값은 1946~1966년 S&P tapes로부터 얻은 것이며 데이터 분석 결과 수익예측 에러가 이익 발표일 최소 12개월 이전에는 예측 불가능한 것으로 추 정된다. 보고서 공표일과 회기 말일과의 시차는 점점 줄어 들고 있고 주식 가격은 몇몇 젊은 기업, 망한 회사, 12/31일에 실 적을 발표하지 않는 회사들은 제외를 했다. 결과 (Results) 이익 예측 에러, API (Abnormal Performance Index), chi-squre 통계 분석을 통해, 보고된 이익 에 포함된 대부분의 정보들이 년간 보고서 가 발표되기 전에 시장에 의해서 예측이 된다는 것을 알 수 있었다. 이러한 예측은 매우 정확해서 년간 보고서가 발표되는 시 점에 API 지표에 있어서 특별히 큰 변화를 일으키지 못하는 것으로 분석된다. 이러한 움직임은 적어도 보고서 발표 12개월 전부 터 시작되어 발표 후 1개월 간 지속된다. 맺음말 1년 동안의 개별회사에 대한 모든 정보들 은 50% 이상이 회사의 이익에 들어있어, 이익에 대한 내용은 상당히 중요하다. 하 지만 연간 보고서는 이미 중간 보고 매체 (85~90%)에 의해 그 중요도가 떨어진다. 드디어, 외부 보고에 있어서의 논란이 많 은 선택들에 대한 실증적 접근에 대한 메 커니즘이 제공되었다. – 이 상-...
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...Chapter III This chapter presents the materials and the standard procedures used in the experimental undertaking of this study. It also includes the flowchart and the materials used in conducting the study. A. Research Design Experimental method of research s highly controlled in which manipulated treatments of this action from a factor called the experimental or independent variable is attributed only to the experimental or independent variable. Experimentation was used in gathering and testing of the products the preparation of the experimental green tea was done first followed by testing on its acceptability. B. Materials and Equipments In the course of this study, certain materials were needed in order to produce the desire prototypes. The materials were listed below: 1L water 500 grams of guyabano leaves 250 mL of Honey 250g of brown sugar 15 Pandan Leaves Equipments were needed in order to accomplish not only the prototypes but also the study as a whole the equipment were listed below: Bowls Casserole Beaker Containers C. Procedures a. Preparing the treatments Gather the materials needed. Wash the Guyabano and Pandan leaves. Boil in 1 litter water for 10 minutes. Minimize the fire and add honey and brown sugar for flavoring. Next stir the tea and boil for another 5 minutes. Let the tea cool first before transferring it to the container. b. Testing the product The four treatments will be given to the 15 respondents together with the...
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...Asian Economic and Financial Review, 1(3),pp.147-150 2011 Impact of Ownership Concentration on the operating Performance of Pakistani Firms Author Waseem Anwar Center for Excellence in Research, Department of Management Sciences COMSATS Institute of Information Technology, Lahore, Pakistan. Email: wasyhcc@yahoo.com This study investigates the Impact of Ownership Concentration on the operating performance of Pakistani firms. Sample of 50 non-financial firms is selected from KSE-100 index of Karachi Stock Exchange of Pakistan. Descriptive analysis shows that there is an immense level of ownership concentration in Pakistani firms. Regression analysis suggested that there is a significant positive correlation among ownership concentration and firm’s operating performance. Naila Tabassum Center for Excellence in Research, Department of Management Sciences COMSATS Institute of Information Technology, Lahore, Pakistan. E-mail: naila058@yahoo.com Key Words: Ownership Concentration, Operating Performance Introduction In this research, we scrutinize the affect of ownership structure on company performance. The relationship between ownership structure and performance has always been the area under discussion in the literature of corporate finance. The discussion on this area was started with the thesis of Berle and Means (1932). They argued that defuse ownership is inversely correlated with performance of a company. Most of the earlier studies found a positive relation...
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...Public Finance Project Proposal (Construction of Multi-Purpose Covered Court with Stage Extension in N. Aboboto Mem. School, Brgy. Sapul, Calapan City) Prepared by: Abrigo, Nina Kristel E. Garcia, Glecel Martija, Ernie Atienza, Sheryl Ace Submitted to: Miss Michelle Luzon I. INTRODUCTION Covered courts serve the community a standard of care where people of all ages and skill levels can enjoy a variety of activities and amenities aimed at enhancing learning and enjoyment. In school, lack of facility like this causes few physical activities that contribute to an increased rate of obesity, lowered levels of wellbeing and reduced general enjoyment of the experience at school. In West Vancouver, Canada, Michelle LaBounty, head of Ecole Cedardale School, proposed a paved and partially fenced covered sports court to accommodate basketball, ball hockey, futsol, 4 square and hopscotch in January 2015. The school has no facility of this kind either on the Cedardale playground or within the immediate proximity of the school. Play choices are relatively limited and intermediate students regularly request opportunities to exercise their recess periods in the gymnasium. This poses complications with regards to adequate supervision and limits the frequency and number of students/grades that can participate cooperatively. Cedardale has seen a growth in population in the past few years, not only because it is now a full K-7 school, but due to increased community interest...
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...IJRESS Volume 3, Issue 2 (March 2013) ISSN: 2249-7382 FACTORS MOTIVATING ADOPTION OF CATTLE INSURANCE AMONG CATTLE REARERS Dr. R. Sendilkumar* Anand Mishra** ABSTRACT Despite, the intensive efforts made by the Central and State Government in cattle insurance, it is not getting adequate reach. Hence, an attempt has been made to identify the factors influencing cattle rearers to opt for cattle insurance. The primary data were collected from 30 adopters and non- adopters of cattle insurance scheme in Salon block of Raebareli district of Uttar Pradesh by administering a pre- tested structured interview schedule and focus discussion and analyzed with logit regression analysis. The estimated regression coefficients of the variables viz., education, family size, annual income, awareness regarding cattle insurance programme, off farm income, loan amount taken for purchasing animal and location of the cattle rearers with positive signs. Negative signs obtained for the variables like experience of cattle rearers, age of cattle rearer, farm diversification and farm Size. Continued availability of subsidy, simplified procedure and early settlement of claim, an option for reasonable installment mode of premium payment are the suggested measures Keywords: Cattle insurance, Factors motivating cattle rearers, National livestock insurance scheme, Logit regression *Associate Professor (Agrl Extension), Department of Cooperative Management, College of Cooperation, Banking and Management...
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...1. Introduction: In Bangladesh the pharmaceutical sector is one of the most developed hi-tech sectors within the country's economy. After the promulgation of Drug Control Ordinance - 1982, the development of this sector was accelerated. The professional knowledge, thoughts and innovative ideas of the pharmaceutical professionals working in this sector are the key factors for this development. Due to recent development of this sector it is exporting medicines to global market including European market. This sector is also providing 97% of the total medicine requirement of the local market. Leading pharmaceutical companies are expanding their business with the aim to expand export market. Recently few new industries have been established with high tech equipments and professionals which will enhance the strength of this sector. Reciprocating to the call of the days, Radiant started its journey in 2004 with a view to making further contributions to these promising sectors. With a team of more than 600 colleagues, our companies are engaged in manufacturing, importing, marketing and distributing of pharmaceutical, herbal, nutraceutical and diagnostic products. From the very inception, Radiant has been instrumental in promoting technology transfer through establishing collaborative relations with the internationally reputed companies. This is reflected in our license agreements with the pharmaceutical companies like F. Hoffmann-La Roche Limited, Switzerland and the leading innovative...
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...SSAD SUBMISSION Planning a Garment Unit (100% export Oriented) FACULTY INCHARGE : SUBMITTED FROM Mrs. Sudha Singh Prem Sarojanand (AP-4) INTRODUCTION. “Entrepreneurs are the future of this country” The global economy is taking a turn, and the world is looking upto the BRIC nations to take care of their inherent needs. This marks the rise of outsourcing and exports from India and hence the ever growing opportunities for an Indian entrepreneur. Any technologist with enough and effective experience in the relevant garment export business can run this particular business successfully by which employment opportunities can be created to a number of people of the society so as to change their existing life styles and also to develop the economy of the country by earning foreign exchange. This project has been attempted to create technical entrepreneurs rather than the existing non-technical business people. 1.1 Stages involved in Business Development a.) Business idea generation b.) Business plan preparation c.) Start-up and growth d.) Established company e.) Interest of market f.) Financing decisions ...
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...Alphabetical List of Firms Dhaka Firm ABBAS KHAN & Co. Chartered Accountants 67/4, Kakrail (3rd floor) Dhaka-1000 (O) +880-2-9358021 (M) 01711 542306, 01550 150619 (E) abbas.accel@yahoo.com ACNABIN Chartered Accountants BDBL Bhaban (Level-13) 12 Kawran Bazar Commercial Area Dhaka-1215 (O) +880-2-8144347 to 52 (F) +880-2-8144353 (E) acnabin@bangla.net (W) www.acnabin.com A. B. Saha & Co Chartered Accountants 78 Motijheel Com. Area (6th floor) Dhaka-1000 (O) +880-2-9568602 (M) 01730 710415, 01199-806287 (F) +880-2-9568602 (E) absahaco@gmail.com, absaha415@gmail.com A Hoque & Co Chartered Accountants Khan Mansion (5th floor) 107 Motijheel Com. Area Dhaka-1000 (O) +880-2-9562786, 7161294, 9564295 (E) a.hoquecompany@gmail.com A. Hossain & Co Chartered Accountants Paramount Heights (Level-7) 65/2/1, Box Culvert Road Purana Paltan, Dhaka -1000 (O) +880-2-9514837, 9565705, 9513192 (M) 01713-038754 (F) +880-2-9552823 (E) panchotwinkle@yahoo.com a.hossainca2010@gmail.com A K Azad & Co Chartered Accountants Al Razi Complex (15th floor) 166-167, Shahid Syed Nazrul Islam Sarani Purana Paltan Dhaka-1000 (O) +880-2-9562010, 9559921, 9571879 (F) +880-2-9569337 (E) azad@global-bd.net, azadnco@bangla.net A K Deb & Co Chartered Accountants Yousuf Chamber (3rd Floor) 20 Dilkusha C/A, Dhaka-1000 (O) +880-2-9568530 (M) 01715-180522, 01199-049518 Proprietor/Partner Abbas Uddin Khan FCA Md. Anwar Hossain ACA Place Dhaka Dhaka ABM Azizuddin FCA Iftekhar Hossain FCA ASM Nayeem FCA, FCCA Mohammad Nurun...
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...The Effect of ERP System Implementations on the Usefulness of Accounting Information Joseph F. Brazel Department of Accounting College of Management North Carolina State University Campus Box 8113 Raleigh, North Carolina 27695 Telephone: 919-513-1772 Fax: 919-515-4446 e-mail: joe_brazel@ncsu.edu Li Dang Department of Accounting College of Business Oregon State University Corvallis, Oregon 97331 Telephone: 541-737-6049 e-mail: li.dang@bus.oregonstate.edu October 2005 The authors thank the international ERP system supplier for providing them with the ERP system implementation data and Marianne Bradford and Jeff Wong for helpful comments. Funding for this research was partially provided by an NCSU Edwin Gill Research Grant. The Effect of ERP System Implementations on the Usefulness of Accounting Information ABSTRACT: ERP systems have become the system of choice for the majority of publicly traded companies and have radically changed the way accounting information is processed, analyzed, audited, and disseminated. In this study, we examine whether ERP system implementations have impacted the decision usefulness of accounting information. We find that ERP adoptions lead to a trade-off between increased information relevancy and decreased information reliability for external users of financial statements. After implementing the system, firms concurrently experience both a decrease in reporting lag and an increase in the level of discretionary accruals. Contrary to expectations...
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...Q: There is a toy train that can make 10 musical sounds. It makes 2 musical sounds after being defective. What is the probability that same musical sound would be produced 5 times consecutively? ( 1 of _____) ? Answer: 1/2 * 1/2 * 1/2 * 1/2 * 1/2 = 1/32 32 will be the answer. QAlok is attnding a workshop "how to do more with less" and todays theme is working with fewer digits. The speakers discuss how a lot of miraculous mathematics can be achieved if mankind (as well as womankind) had only worked with fewer digits. The problem posed at the workshop is :"how many 7 digit mnumners can be formed using the digits 1,2,3,4,5 (but with repetetion) tha are divisible by 4? Can you help alok to find answers? 15625 6250, 19532 19531 Q Peter and Paul are two friends. The sum of their ages is 35 years. Peter is twice as old as Paul was when Peter was as old as Paul is now. What is the present age of Peter? Answer: 20 years. Q The ages of two friends is in the ratio 6:5. The sum of their ages is 66.After how many years will the ages be in the ratio 8:7? Answer: 12 years. Q (There was a long story, I'll cut short it). There are 5 materials to make a perfume: Lilac, Balsalmic, Lemon, Woody and Mimosaic. To make a perfume that is in demand the following conditions are to be followed: Lilac and Balsalmic go together. Woody and Mimosaic go together, Woody and Balsalmic never go together. Lemon can be added with any material. (Actually they had also mentioned how much amount of one...
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...UNIVERSITAS INDONESIA ANALISIS PENGARUH TINGKAT OUTREACH TERHADAP FINANCIAL SUSTAINABILITY PADA LEMBAGA KEUANGAN MIKRO DI ASEAN SKRIPSI ARKKA SANDHYA SURYATIN 0806349806 FAKULTAS EKONOMI PROGRAM STUDI MANAJEMEN DEPOK JULI 2012 UNIVERSITAS INDONESIA ANALISIS PENGARUH TINGKAT OUTREACH TERHADAP FINANCIAL SUSTAINABILITY PADA LEMBAGA KEUANGAN MIKRO DI ASEAN SKRIPSI ARKKA SANDHYA SURYATIN 0806349806 FAKULTAS EKONOMI PROGRAM STUDI MANAJEMEN DEPOK JULI 2012 KATA PENGANTAR Puji syukur saya panjatkan kepada Tuhan Yang Maha Esa, karena atas berkat dan rahmat-Nya, saya dapat menyelesaikan skripsi ini. Penulisan skripsi ini dilakukan dalam rangka memenuhi salah satu syarat untuk mencapai gelar Sarjana Ekonomi Departemen Manajemen pada Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Indonesia. Saya menyadari bahwa, tanpa bantuan dan bimbingan dari berbagai pihak, dari masa perkuliahan sampai pada penyusunan skripsi ini, sangatlah sulit bagi saya untuk menyelesaikan skripsi ini. Oleh karena itu, saya mengucapkan terima kasih kepada: (1) Kedua orang tua saya, Eddy dan Karin Suryatin atas dukungan moral dan material yang tak terhitung jumlahnya; (2) Ibu Zuliani Dalimunthe SE., MSM., selaku dosen pembimbing yang telah menyediakan waktu, tenaga, dan pikiran untuk mengarahkan saya dalam penyusunan skripsi ini; (3) Bapak Eko Rizkianto SE. ME., dan Bapak Ir. Akhir Matua ME., selaku tim penguji yang telah memberi banyak masukan berharga demi menyempurnakan skripsi ini; (4) Adik saya,...
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...2007-2008 JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY, HYDERABAD B.TECH. ELECTRONICS AND COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING I YEAR COURSE STRUCTURE |Code |Subject |T |P/D |C | | |English |2+1 |- |4 | | |Mathematics - I |3+1 |- |6 | | |Mathematical Methods |3+1 |- |6 | | |Applied Physics |2+1 |- |4 | | |C Programming and Data Structures |3+1 |- |6 | | |Network Analysis |2+1 |- |4 | | |Electronic Devices and Circuits |3+1 |- |6 | | |Engineering Drawing |- |3 |4 | | |Computer Programming Lab. |- |3 |4 | | |IT Workshop |- |3 |4 | | |Electronic Devices and Circuits Lab |- |3...
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...SQL Tutorial SQL TUTORIAL Simply Easy Learning by tutorialspoint.com tutorialspoint.com i ABOUT THE TUTORIAL SQL Tutorial SQL is a database computer language designed for the retrieval and management of data in relational database. SQL stands for Structured Query Language. This tutorial will give you quick start with SQL. Audience This reference has been prepared for the beginners to help them understand the basic to advanced concepts related to SQL languages. Prerequisites Before you start doing practice with various types of examples given in this reference, I'm making an assumption that you are already aware about what is database, especially RDBMS and what is a computer programming language. Copyright & Disclaimer Notice All the content and graphics on this tutorial are the property of tutorialspoint.com. Any content from tutorialspoint.com or this tutorial may not be redistributed or reproduced in any way, shape, or form without the written permission of tutorialspoint.com. Failure to do so is a violation of copyright laws. This tutorial may contain inaccuracies or errors and tutorialspoint provides no guarantee regarding the accuracy of the site or its contents including this tutorial. If you discover that the tutorialspoint.com site or this tutorial content contains some errors, please contact us at webmaster@tutorialspoint.com TUTORIALS POINT Simply Easy Learning Table of Content SQL Tutorial ......................................
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...SQL Tutorial SQL TUTORIAL Simply Easy Learning by tutorialspoint.com tutorialspoint.com i ABOUT THE TUTORIAL SQL Tutorial SQL is a database computer language designed for the retrieval and management of data in relational database. SQL stands for Structured Query Language. This tutorial will give you quick start with SQL. Audience This reference has been prepared for the beginners to help them understand the basic to advanced concepts related to SQL languages. Prerequisites Before you start doing practice with various types of examples given in this reference, I'm making an assumption that you are already aware about what is database, especially RDBMS and what is a computer programming language. Copyright & Disclaimer Notice All the content and graphics on this tutorial are the property of tutorialspoint.com. Any content from tutorialspoint.com or this tutorial may not be redistributed or reproduced in any way, shape, or form without the written permission of tutorialspoint.com. Failure to do so is a violation of copyright laws. This tutorial may contain inaccuracies or errors and tutorialspoint provides no guarantee regarding the accuracy of the site or its contents including this tutorial. If you discover that the tutorialspoint.com site or this tutorial content contains some errors, please contact us at webmaster@tutorialspoint.com TUTORIALS POINT Simply Easy Learning Table of Content SQL Tutorial .................................................................
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