...difference in their time, I just don’t approve with the unnecessary killing what he had done to those five people that was murdered at Pottawatomie. We can apply one of Robert McNamara’s lessons to justify John Brown’s action at Pottawatomie with “In order to be good, you may have to engage in evil.” Feeling as if he was a complete failure and that of someone who has nothing left to lose, John Brown is willing to do whatever it is for the purpose of his cause. I can understand why he thought that killing these people is justified since at the time, all that things that support his cause seems to be falling like when the free-state men of Lawrence fell to the hundreds of armed border ruffians. Another is when the abolitionist Senator Charles Sumner was almost beaten to death with a cane while working at the senate floor. John Brown felt as if it was an attack by the South to further hinder his cause to free the slaves. The Pottawatomie Massacre ignited an all-out war in Kansas where one of his sons got killed in Osawatomie trying to defend the town from 250 border ruffians. It is sad that the action he felt was just led to death. The northerners hailed him as a hero for defending Osawatomie and even celebrated him in Broadway at a theater in New York. By that time, he was able to gather supporters for his cause to finally drive slavery away and to the heart of the...
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...Spencer Ballard Professor English 1101 2 September 2015 Gun Control There have been many of mass shootings in the past 15 years, everyone knows that. The the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the...
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...the history of colonization with traditional Navajo stories of creation. The poem “In 1864” remembers the Long Walk in the course of a car trip that apparently retraces part of the ancestors’ journey into exile. Published in 1993 with Tapahonso's collection Sáanii Dahataat: The Women Are Singing, the poem claims a terrible piece of Navajo history in order to remember and mourn the people’s suffering. “In 1864” continues and responds to the oral tradition, and does so in ways that are both structurally and thematicly advances the decolonization imperitive. By retelling the story to a new generation, it confirms Navajo continuance and thus constitutes as an act of both resistance and healing. First, as the car “near[s] the turn to Fort Sumner,” the poem recalls a Navajo electrician who left a good job away from home because, as he explained to the other men, “‘it sure gets lonely/out here for a family man,’” but even more because “the place contained the pain and cries of his relatives” who had been driven from their home (8). Then the Long Walk is retold in a first-person narration that seamlessly includes the voices of a great-grandmother who experienced the exile, an aunt, and the frame speaker, who introduces and concludes the poem. It is a story that has been told many times, one that this family recognizes as an intimate part of their existence: “My aunt always started the story saying, ‘You are here/because of what happened to your great-grandmother long ago’” (8). In...
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...Sarah Emmott Why they impeached Andrew Johnson In the article “Why They Impeached Andrew Johnson” by David Donald, Donald states that Andrew Johnson was impeached due to his selfish and self-centered personality; also Andrew Johnson’s decisions were made to benefit him as a person and not the country. “President Andrew Johnson was called upon for positive leadership, and he did not meet the challenge. Andrew Johnson’s greatest weakness was his insensitivity to public opinion.” says David Donald explaining more of Andrew Johnson’s flaws. Then Donald goes into listing the differences between President Lincoln, who believed in taking the course of action that was held with agreement with public opinion and Andrew Johnson. Donald says that Andrew Johnson seemed not to realize the weakness of his position. He was the representative of no major interest and had no genuine political following. Basically thought the whole article David Donald list adjectives and reasons Andrew Johnson was not a good president and was impeached. David Donald also states that Andrew Johnson’s relationship with Congress was yet another one of the many reasons that Andrew Johnson was impeached. Andrew Johnson was a southern democrat who had no intentions of working with the northern republicans of congress, and one of the main issues was that Andrew Johnson was not going to continue working on the reconstruction that was started by Abraham Lincoln. Donald says that Andrew Johnson relationship with...
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...The Reconstruction Era As a country, America has gone though many political changes throughout its lifetime. Leaders have come and gone, and all of them have had their own objectives and plans for the future. As history has taken its course, though, almost all of these “revolutionary movements” have come to an end. One such movement was Reconstruction. Reconstruction was a violent period that defined the defeated South’s status in the Union and the meaning of freedom for ex-slaves. Though, like many things in life, it did come to an end, and the resulting outcome has been labeled both a success and a failure. When Reconstruction began in 1865, a broken America had just finished fighting the Civil War . In many respects, Reconstruction was a time period of attempted healing and building. It was the point where America attempted to become a full running country once more. This, though, was not an easy task. The memory of massive death was still in the front of everyone’s mind, hardening into resentment and sometimes even hatred. The south was virtually non-existent politically or economically, and searching desperately for a way into the political scene. Along with these things, now living amongst the population were almost four million former slaves, who had no idea how to make a living on their own. The former slaves had been freed by the 13th amendment in 1865, and in the future became a great concern to many political leaders. Still, it was no secret that something...
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...Civility in politic A Case for Civility Abstract Henry Howard is the deputy director of magazine operations for The American Legion magazine. His article “ A Case for Civility,” in the February 2013 American Legion magazine, Mr. Howard states that the American political culture has become “reek with incivility.” He uses various examples of officials like former senator Richard Lugar, former president Ronald Regan, former Speaker of the House, former senator Tip O’Neil and former senator Gabrielle Gifford, as an example of cooperative forces. Mr. Howard continues that many opportunities were taken to handle the nation’s various programs and legislation in an effectively cooperative way, and the collective tragedy of when issues are out control. Mr. Howard states that with the Internet, advertising, and news media, dirty laundry grabs the public’s attention and creates a segmented society. This creates an ineffective and difficult transfer of power in our political system. To reinforce his argument, the author uses a compilation of George Washington’s views from “Rules of Civility and Decent Behavior in Company and Conversation,” which is 110 observations made by the first American president. These observations point to operating daily with more candor and contain confrontation. In Henry Howard’s article in American Legion magazine, “A Case for Civility,” has a caption that says, “Today’s partisan rancor is nothing new. However, it is getting...
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...America's Post-Civil War Growing Pains Stacey Planz Strayer University Contemporary U.S. History HIS 105 Professor Regan Smith January 27, 2013 America's Post-Civil War Growing Pains This paper will address the period from Reconstruction through widespread industrialization in the Western United States during the time period of 1865 – 1900. 1. Identify at least (2) two major historical turning points in the period under discussion. The year 1865 began an era of presidential reconstruction. Upon Lincoln’s assassination, Andrew Johnson became president. During this time he unveiled his plan for Reconstruction: (1) scrapping the “40-acres-and-a-mule” plan suggested in the charter of the Freedmen’s Bureau and (2) creating a tough loyalty oath that many southerners could take in order to receive a pardon for their participation in the rebellion (Schultz, 2012, p. 278). Many southern states returned Confederate leaders to political power and they went onto create “black codes” modeled on the slave codes that existed prior to the Civil War (Schultz, 2012, p. 279). Johnson did nothing to prevent the South from re-imposing these conditions on the black population (Schultz, 2012, p. 279). This led The Radical Republican party made up of northerners since no southerners were in congress yet, a time known as Radical Reconstruction. The Radical Republicans moved swiftly to pass the important Civil Rights Act, which counteracted the South’s new black codes (Schultz, 2012...
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...The essay below was a very strong essay answering the question about Reconstruction. It was an actual essay (word for word) written by one of the students in class. It received 28.5 points out of 30. This was a great essay; about the only comment I would write was that the thesis in the introduction could have been a little more direct: As a country, America has gone though many political changes throughout her lifetime. Leaders have come and gone, all of them having different objectives and plans for the future. As history takes its course, though, most all of these “revolutionary movements” come to an end. One such movement was Reconstruction. Reconstruction was a time period in America consisting of many leaders, goals and accomplishments. Though, like all things in life, it did come to an end, the resulting outcome has been labeled both a success and a failure. When Reconstruction began in 1865, a broken America had just finished fighting the Civil War. In all respects, Reconstruction was mainly just that. It was a time period of “putting back the pieces”, as people say. It was the point where America attempted to become a full running country once more. This, though, was not an easy task. The memory of massive death was still in the front of everyone’s mind, hardening into resentment and sometimes even hatred. The south was virtually non-existent politically or economically, and searching desperately for a way back in. Along with these things, now living...
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...Josue lumba Mr. Force English 3 Period 0 October 31, 2013 The life of Abraham Lincoln Abraham Lincoln was elected the16th President in 1860. He was president for four years from 1861-1865. Throughout his term he was able to start the process to end slavery by using emancipation proclamation, he was able to keep peace between states in the United States over slavery. If Abraham Lincoln would not have existed during the reconstruction era then life today would be different because his goals would never have been met, people’s life would be very different if not for his actions, and many things could have happened if not for him. Abraham had many goals throughout his terms as president and they affect the world greatly today. One thing he did was “encouraged settlement of the west by offering 100 acres free land to settlers”. If he never offered free land I think that settlement to the west would have taken some time to accomplish. Another example would be “His sacred duty as president of the United States was to preserve the union at all cost”, I believe that if he did not take this important role that slavery would have still been around today . H was also “Self described as prairie Lawyer he focused on embracing law practice in early 1850’s” He really had a big goal on keeping the country in peace. He took law really seriously and made it a big deal. If not for Abraham Lincoln many peoples life’s would be different, and may even still have an impact on people today...
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...As a country, America has gone through many political changes throughout her lifetime. Leaders have come and gone, all of them having different objectives and plans for the future. As history takes its course, though, most all of these “revolutionary movements” come to an end. One such movement was Reconstruction. Reconstruction was a time period in America consisting of many leaders, goals and accomplishments. Though, like all things in life, it did come to an end, the resulting outcome has been labeled both a success and a failure. When Reconstruction began in 1865, a broken America had just finished fighting the Civil War. In all respects, Reconstruction was mainly just that. It was a time period of “putting back the pieces”, as people say. It was the point where America attempted to become a full running country once more. This, though, was not an easy task. The memory of massive death was still in the front of everyone’s mind, hardening into resentment and sometimes even hatred. The south was virtually non-existent politically or economically, and searching desperately for a way back in. Along with these things, now living amongst the population were almost four million former slaves, who had no idea how to make a living on their own. They had been freed by the 13th amendment in 1865, and in the future became a great concern to many political leaders. Still, it was no secret that something had to be done. So, as usually happens, political leaders appeared on the stage...
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...Summary of “What Social Classes Owe to Each Other” William Graham Sumner opens the article with an observation of what he reads in the newspaper. He states he is reading an article that poses a limit to be placed on the wealth of an individual. He then begins to say that men are taught to accumulate wealth from childhood and the concept of having too much wealth would cause young men to question the pros and cons of being wealthy. “There is an old ecclesiastical prejudice in favor of the poor and against the rich” (Sumner, 1883, p.43-57), begins Sumner’s argument about social inequality. He argues that it’s when a person who works his way up from poverty to wealth is a good citizen until he acquires too much wealth (Sumner, 1883). It also appears that he does not agree with giving to the poor who have never tried to become successful. Although, he does state that for some poor men who never received a chance, they should be helped enough so that they can help themselves to better their life. He also examines what it takes to be a leader: “Any one who believes that any great enterprise of an industrial character can be started without labor must have little experience of life. Let any one try to get a railroad built, or to start a factory and win reputation for its products, or to start a school and win a reputation for it, or to found a newspaper and make it a success, or to start any other enterprise, and he will find what obstacles must be overcome, what risks must be...
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...STRENGTH Brand equity MTV was rapidly expanding through broadcasting to Western Europe, Japan, Australia, large portions of Latin America, and eventually to countries in Asia. Boundi, CEO of Viacom, promoted the MTV networks as global brands. By negotiate exclusive contracts that gave mTV the first crack at playing most major record companies’ music videos. Besides MTV has went from being a purely music video channel to channel which interspersed with innovative programming such as Beavis and Butterhead, and Road Stories. These innovative programming have increased the loyalty of its teenagers viewer. Lower Cost Viacom run in a cost-conscious manner. Redstone requires its own programming should be made in low cost by using home-grown talent instead of using Hollywood studios and other branded television networks because of cost soared in demanded for their services. Hence, it saves Viacom a millions of dollar per year. Acquisition of Blockbuster, which is the biggest customer of Hollywood movies, give Viacom greater bargaining of purchasing power with programming suppliers to reduce programming cost. Strong portfolio of cable networks Viacom operates its business under prominent brands including MTV Networks, BET Networks, Paramount Pictures. MTV Networks includes MTV, VH1, Nickelodeon, Nick at Nite, Comedy Central and Country Music Television (CMT). In addition, the network also own digital assets like Neopets, Xfire, Atom, Harmonix and Quizilla to offer interactive...
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...Executive Summary This paper examines the rate of upward mobility on the lower, middle and upper class. The data suggest that even after controlling for differences between non-college graduates and college graduates —including such factors as age and location— it is far less likely to move up in social class and/or acquire substantial power if a person is not born of parents with said class and/or power. On average, individuals earning 100,000 or more a year, come from homes where their parents or guardian made 100,000 or more per year. The impact of an affluent family was even bigger in occupations where technical skills are more prevalent, such as doctors, lawyers, and chemists. Those individuals who came from an affluent household were 85 percentage more likely to graduate and gain employment making six figures. Those individuals that did not come from an affluent house hold were 75 percent more likely to be involved in criminal activity, underage pregnancy and not make over 30,000 a year. Recent studies propose that there is less economic mobility in the United States than has long been acknowledged. The last twenty years has seen a significant drop-off in median household income growth interrelated to earlier generations. My findings demonstrate that individuals who come from homes netting higher income per year place their offspring in better financial standing, hence better chance of upward mobility than an individual that is from a home netting a lower, middle to...
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...Blockbuster Video or Netflix This case started as Blockbuster Video but has morphed to include Netflix. The issues facing the two companies are similar, so you can choose to address the case from the perspective of either company. Just specify which perspective to use. In 1985, Blockbuster Video (now a subsidiary of DISH Network ticker: DISH) quickly became a sensation. Households had just begun to acquire video-tape players in earnest. Few people were willing to pay $85 to buy Hollywood videos. Cable TV existed, but most people still watched broadcast television stations, and only a few premium Cable channels existed. Satellite receivers existed, but the huge satellite antenna was generally only used by people who lived in the middle of nowhere and had the space to put the ugly dishes. Customers quickly jumped onto the idea of renting videos. The early market was dominated by small mom-and-pop rental shops that bought a few copies of hit movies and rented them in a small regional area. For a while, video-rental stores had a tinge of disrespectability because many of them rented adult videos. Then, Blockbuster Video went national with large, bright, well-lit stores. To remain family-oriented, the chain does not carry videos with anything more than an ―R‖ rating. Blockbuster quickly took over the market. The original system pioneered the use of bar codes. Customers carried a bar-coded ID card and movie cases were printed with specific codes. The computer system made...
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...FUTURE STRATEGIES Disney’s theme park strategy underscores the importance of vertical integration for the company as a means to exert total control not only over the individual segments of the media value chain, but also over the individual value chains of its business units. For example, by owning all elements of the theme park value chain, starting with travel agencies, over food and merchandising, to the accommodation of the parks’ visitors, Disney made sure that all possible revenue streams were channeled into the group without intermediary-related losses. Despite its precarious financial situation, Disney further extended its vertical reach by investing in the development of a new cable venture, The Disney Channel, launched in 1983, which allowed the exploitation of Disney content on the additional distribution platform cable television. Disney also decided to vertically integrate into syndication in order to exploit further revenues by licensing the individual film rights of Disney’s by now extensive television content library to independent television stations. The merger presented substantial benefits for both sides: Miramax gained guaranteed access to Disney’s national and international distribution network, and Disney could increase its content product diversity by securing content of the type that it lacked in its Disney, Touchstone and Hollywood Pictures output (Lyons, 2003). Through the Miramax acquisition Disney increased movie output from 18 films per year...
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