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I attended the event “Justice for Children: A Landmark human Rights Case with Dr. Cindy Blackstock, Thursday January 15 2015 from 7 to 9 pm at the Central Library. The event focused on how education and services remain seriously underfunded for children on reserves.
The event was important to me as it brought awareness of the issues that are faced daily by Aboriginal families and their communities. I had previously read about how there was a discrimination complaint filed against Canada that was in violation of the Canadian Human Rights Act, that Canada provides significantly less funding for family and child services on reserves than that provided off reserves, but never knew much about the case so I was glad to be able to attend the event and gain more knowledge on the issue.
In 2007, First Nations Child and Family Caring Society and the Assembly of First Nations (AFN) filed a human rights complaint alleging that the inequitable funding of child welfare services on First Nations reserves amounts to discrimination on the basis of race and national or ethnic origin, contrary to Section 5 of the Canadian Human Rights Act, RCS 1985, c. H-6 (the Act).
Some of the current inequities in Canada are that almost half of all children in care under the age of 14 are Aboriginal. The placement of Aboriginal children in informal care with relatives is 11.4 times the rate for non-Aboriginal children, and 12.4 times the rate of non-Aboriginal children for formal placement in the child welfare system. In 2008 and 2011 The Auditor General of Canada confirmed that the federal government’s provision of First Nations child and family services and elementary and secondary education is flawed and inequitable. These inequities have contributed to First Nations children and youth being denied or delayed receipt of public services that are available to other Canadian children for healthy growth and development.
I feel the event contributes to strengthening the community as it brought together people from many different backgrounds. I met people from all walks of life. It was not just open to Aboriginal people. I met two women who saw me wearing my Douglas College Aboriginal Stream sweatshirt struck up a conversation and told me they met in residential school when they were both four years old and have been best friends ever since. One of the women, Gertie, shared with me how she was sexually abused the first day at residential school. They both shared with me their struggles and talked about addiction and alcohol abuse when they left the school. They were both in their early sixties and now spend most of their time giving back to the community by working on the downtown eastside in shelters and with people that are suffering from addiction and alcohol abuse.
The event is connected to social justice. We have covered this topic in unit five: Democratic Decisions That Affect Community. Cindy Blackstock has identified an injustice and is educating and lobbying for change. As we have learned social justice is based on values and ethics. Cindy is changing the mindset of citizens by working directly with Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal communities. She is spreading awareness through nationwide campaigns, such as “Be a Witness”. The campaign invites organizations and people of all ages to follow and learn about the case in person or online and to decide for themselves if First Nations children are being treated fairly. On the website you will find a comprehensive timeline with the legal submissions by all parties in the case along with relevant reports from credible independent sources like the Auditor General of Canada.
I am glad I was able to attend the event as I learned about the campaign and what Cindy Blackstock has been working on and fighting for equity for First Nations children. The Canadian Human Rights Tribunal is expected to rule on the First nations child welfare case in April 2015.

References
First Nations Child & Family Caring Society of Canada, “I am a witness”, retrieved from
http://www.fncaringsociety.ca/i-am-witness

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