...A Think Tank initiative Jatra –An Overview Yatra, pronounced Jatra in Bengali symbolizes Lord Krishna’s journey from Vrindavan to Mathura. The rural population being handicapped by illiteracy were not able to read religious texts like the Ramayana and Mahabharata Jatra –An Overview • Jatra filled the void by bringing to the masses the stories and episodes from the greatest literary works the mankind had ever undertaken. • Acts and scenes from these epics reconditioned with songs, sung in the folk tunes, were masterfully crafted and presented to the village folk. Jatra –An Overview Radio and television era was about to condemn it to oblivion along with its modern counterpart - the up market theatre industry. However recent experimentation by some enthusiasts has revived this dying folk theatre industry . Gradually, Jatra is regaining its unique mantel again as a branch of successful performing art in Bengal. Present Day Scenario • Present Day - More than 50 Jatra • • • • banners Period of Shows - 7 months from October to April. 60 + Shows per Banner Tollywood Star Presence like Tapas Pal, Satabdi Roy, Chiranjeet, Rachana Banerjee The shows are enacted across various districts, towns (B,C towns), rural villages. Present Day Scenario The shows are organized by local clubs, who are spending anywhere between Rs 75, 000 k – Rs 3 lacs for each show. The price of each show is determined by the star value of that particular show...
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...Report Question: Crew Management of Super Star Virgo Study the crew strength onboard Super Star Virgo. Elaborate on the recruitment methods and criteria in the recruitment of local and foreign crew members by Star Cruise. What are the training and development programmes provided by Star Cruise to ensure quality service? Identify the benefits enjoyed by the crew members. Evaluate and support with reasons if more can be done to improve crew management. Tasks: • Study Crew Strength • Elaborate on Recruitment Methods • Elaborate on Recruitment Criteria • Training and Development Programmes • Service Standards • Benefits Enjoyed by Crew Members • Evaluation • Improvements on Crew Management Crew Strength Currently, there are a total of 1423 crew members of 17 different nationalities onboard the Super Star Virgo. The crew members are mainly divided into three divisions; Marine Department (Deck and Engine, Navigation, Technical), Club Department (Games Operation, Entertainment) and Hotel Department (Housekeeping, Service, Concierge). Recruitment Methods Recruitment of prospective crew is carried out through a crewing agent (Strada Maritime Corporation and Martley Shipping Inc) which thereafter deployment is processed through authorised local crewing agents appointed in the countries. Similarly, job seekers can also send their general applications for suitable positions through the Star Cruise official website (http://www...
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...Joelle Longo Mrs. Milboer Advanced Placement English 3 27 May 2013 This Is The New *hit: The Antichrist Superstar – Marketing Genius? He has the growl of a man and a physique of a woman, and has been creating controversy since the dawn of his music career in the early 1990s. His name is Brian Hugh Warner, famously known as Marilyn Manson. It is an understatement to say that Manson is a little out of the ordinary. With pungent assertions and eerie esthetics, Manson has created a loyal fan base and a legacy that will last him years to come. Why is Marilyn Manson as popular as he is, and how did he do it? Marilyn Manson uses cacophonous diction, grotesque imagery, guilt by association, and reverse psychology to attract listeners. Accordingly, in order to gain popularity, one must “spread the word” about himself/herself. Companies that want their products consumed will invest in televised commercials. Manson and advertisers from MTV's TRL did the same when promoting Manson's appearance on the show. Manson's persona was represented in the diction of the commercial. Harsh, “in-your-face”, cacophonous diction was used in the commercial with the narration of “Marilyn Manson wants to crash the party, by limo, by tank, by helicopter, who knows...” (“Marilyn Manson TRL Promo”). The uses of the words crash and tank are very harsh-sounding words, yet match Manson's persona. The word choice makes the commercial more attention-grabbing, and may make the listeners wonder who...
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...Justification of the huge salaries paid to some top athletes; an economic perspective. Over the last century there has been much research into the area of Labour Economics, and hence the determinants of supply, demand and wages for labour. In this essay, I will be looking at the unique example of the Sports Labour Market with specific focus on the European Football Market, and use various economic models to justify the huge salaries currently offered to top athletes within this field. The wages of professional footballers have risen dramatically since the Bosman ruling in December 1995, in which EU football players were given the right to a free transfer at the end of their contracts, with the provision that they were transferring from a club within one EU Association to a club within another EU Association (European Commission, 2012).This has been supported by various studies, including (Simmons, 1997), who argued that the move towards a free agency had the consequent impact of increasing players’ salaries, as the forgone transfer fees translate into increased salaries, since the bargaining power is transferred to the player. This was reinforced by (Downward, 2000) who found that post-Bosman, the wages within the United Kingdom’s Premier League rose considerably. However, these findings conflict with other studies conducted, including (Szymanski, 1999), who argued that the new ruling only lead to increased wages for superstar players who have the greatest bargaining power, and that...
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...the main reason that an agency relationship exists in the corporate form of organization? In this context, what kinds of problems can arise? Q 1.9- Not For Profit Firm Goals Suppose you were a manager of a not for profit business (a non-profit hospital), What kinds of goals do you think would be appropriate for this firm? Q1. 14- Executive Compensation Critics have charged that compensation to the top management in Australia is simply too high and should be cut back. For example, focusing on large corporations, Ralph Norris of Commonwealth Bank has been one of the best compensated CEOs in Australia, earning more than A$9 million in 2009. Is such an amount excessive? In answering, it might be helpful to recognize that superstar athletes such as Tiger Woods, top entertainers such as ACDC and Nicole Kidman and many others at the top of their respective fields at least as much, if not a great deal more . .......
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...a given market Changes in consumer attitudes, tastes, and/or preferences Changes in the price of a complementary product Changes in the price of a substitute product Factors Influencing the PROFIT GOAL of the FIRM What is Market Equilibrium and Why is it Relevant in this Context? The market for sports tickets, or any other product, comes into balance—into equilibrium — when the quantity of tickets that fans demand equals the quantity of tickets that teams supply. Markets are said to be in balance when: 1. Sellers are satisfied with the quantity they are selling at a certain price. AND 2. Buyers are buying all they want at that price and would not want to buy more at a higher price. But in everyday economic life, markets seldom, if ever, reach a state of equilibrium because supply and demand are continually changing. During the 1990s, demand for sports tickets remained strong in most major markets, while the supply of tickets remained constant. More people with extra money to spend were competing for a fixed number of seats, and that’s why ticket prices raised...
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...NEW YORK UNIVERSITY Stern School of Business Economics of Global Business ANSWER KEY Version “A” Fall 2014/Macro Quiz Professor Joe Foudy Instructions 1. Read each question carefully. 2. Answer all questions. Take an educated guess if you are not sure. 3. Don’t worry and don’t panic. The test is curved and just do the best you can. 4. Please do not unstaple the exam except for scrap paper on last page. 5. Sign the Honor Pledge below or the exam will not be graded. I pledge my honor that I have not violated the NYU Stern Student Code of Conduct in the completion of this exam. X______________________________________________ Student ID# 6. Return the exam and any extra paper at the end of the exam. Re-check that your name is on it. 7. Return your calculator as well. 8. Good Luck! Name_________________________________ Section______2PM____________________ ©2014 New York University and Joe Foudy Short Answer Section (3 pts. each) Answer each question directly and concisely. 1. In a sentence or two, explain what is driving the creation of more markets where superstars win out over everyone else (Hint: from article “Why workers are Losing the War Against Machines”). Any answer that involved technology was fine for us. 2. In the article, “Productivity and Growth: What was that?”, the Economist Robert Gordon predicts future productivity will be held back by 6 headwinds. Name three...
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...HW#1 FIN 525 International Financial Management Fall/2014 Please read and summarize the two articles attached below: 1) Why Some Countries and Cities Are So Much More Expensive Than Others 2) Are US Multinationals Abandoning America? Write a 1-2 page summary for each. It’s due in one week. Please bring a hardcopy to class. Why Some Countries and Cities Are So Much More Expensive Than Others By Derek Thompson The Atlantic Magazine Our special report on the world of prices wouldn't be complete without asking, and trying to answer, a big, and surprisingly complex, question: How do pricey countries get that way? [pic] Reuters ChinaZenaide Muneton is a nanny in New York City. Last year, she made more than $200,000, Planet Money reports. Yes, with five zeros. How in the world can Manhattan nannies be worth $200,000 a year? One answer is that they're more talented than your typical babysitter. The highest-paid nannies can cook four-course macrobiotic meals and know their way around a Zamboni (those are actual examples of nanny skills). But the number-one reason why nannies in Manhattan can get paid $200,000 is very simple. Rich families can afford it. And in the market for locally-delivered services, like caring for a child, prices rise as high as the clientele can afford to pay. What $200,000 nannies have to do with the price of tea in Six-figure nannies don't rule the world, but they help explain the world of prices. On a global scale, the price of locally-delivered...
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...International Economics The German Economy 10th of December 2015 Groupmembers: Con Brunissandre Baitzouroff Pawel Fedko Ha Pham Thai 1 Morenikeji Aina-Badejo Atiwat Hongupathamchai Table of Contents 1. Introduction………………………………………………………………………………..…….. 4 2. The Structure of German Economy…………………………………………………….. 5 2.1 Import, Export and Trading Partners…………………………………………………………….. 5 2.2 Germany’s Main Economic Sector – The Automotive Industry…………………….. 8 3. The Global Financial Crisis and its effects on Germany……………………….. 9 3.1 What are the origins of the 2008 financial crisis?............................................. 9 3.2 The financial crisis plunged Germany in an economic crisis………………………….11 3.3 Government’s Action to Combat Crisis ………………………………………………………. 16 4. Future Challenges and Outlook for Germany…………………………………...19 5. Conclusion……………………………………………………………………………………….21 6. References……………………………………………………………………………………….22 2 Executive Summary This report provides a concise summary of Germany’s main economic features. It starts off by describing the key sectors and trade patterns that make up German economy. From there, it will further examine how one of the strongest economy in the world was affected by the global financial crisis in 2009, and critically analyze the extensive use of policies used by the German government to counter the crisis. The report will conclude by looking at Germany’s long term key challenges and the prospect...
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...Economics Definitions Technical Efficiency / Engineering Efficiency: Goods are produced using the minimum possible resources. Economic Efficiency: A condition where the ratio MU/MC is equal for all goods and services. Traditional Economy: Resource allocation determined by social custom and habits established over time. Command Economy: Resource allocation determined by central planning. Market Economy: Resource allocation determined by a competitive market. Opportunity Cost: The best alternative foregone in order to produce a good or service. Public Good: A good or service that, once purchased by anyone, can of necessity be enjoyed by many. Externality: A cost of goods or services that is borne by someone other than the recipient of those goods or services. Lorenz Curve: Graphs the percentage of households against the percentage of income received. Ceteris Paribus (cet. par.): When analyzing one variable, the convention that all other variables are held constant. Inferior Good: An inferior good is one for which the quantity purchased decreases when real income increases. Giffen Good: A good for which there is a range of prices for which quantity and price vary directly, not inversely. Dependent Variable: A variable whose value is determined by the model. Independent Variable: A variable whose value is fixed external to the model. Complementary Good: A good whose demand curve shifts along with that of another good. Substitute Good: A good whose demand curve...
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...Economics Definitions Technical Efficiency / Engineering Efficiency: Goods are produced using the minimum possible resources. Economic Efficiency: A condition where the ratio MU/MC is equal for all goods and services. Traditional Economy: Resource allocation determined by social custom and habits established over time. Command Economy: Resource allocation determined by central planning. Market Economy: Resource allocation determined by a competitive market. Opportunity Cost: The best alternative foregone in order to produce a good or service. Public Good: A good or service that, once purchased by anyone, can of necessity be enjoyed by many. Externality: A cost of goods or services that is borne by someone other than the recipient of those goods or services. Lorenz Curve: Graphs the percentage of households against the percentage of income received. Ceteris Paribus (cet. par.): When analyzing one variable, the convention that all other variables are held constant. Inferior Good: An inferior good is one for which the quantity purchased decreases when real income increases. Giffen Good: A good for which there is a range of prices for which quantity and price vary directly, not inversely. Dependent Variable: A variable whose value is determined by the model. Independent Variable: A variable whose value is fixed external to the model. Complementary Good: A good whose demand curve shifts along with that of another good. Substitute Good: A good whose demand curve...
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...Public Policy in Economics During week four Team C discussed the effects of externalities on market outcomes. The team reviewed different types of mergers - horizontal, vertical, and conglomerate mergers. The team also analyzed the effect of government interventions, taxation, and regulations on economic behavior. Effect of externalities on market outcomes When discussing the effect of market externalities, we are discussing how an organizations activity evolving around production or consumption may affect the well-being of personnel not involved. The term "externality" is derived from the reality that something or someone external of the action or transaction becomes affected by the production of consumption of the good. An externality can be negative if an organization generates costs, such as harm or distress for uninvolved people. Some examples of negative externalities are pollutants from tobacco smoking (second- hand smoke) and industrial facilities have a negative effect on the health and well-being of others. Smoking in restaurants has caused alarm such that smoking is banned from many eating establishments. A beneficial activity to uninvolved personnel is known as a positive externality. Professional sports, or sports in general tend to play an important role model for young athletes. Celebrity athletes influence young children to train hard, compete well, and strive to be the next superstar. Unforeseen, and third party influence, are the keywords;...
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... Copyright Law and except by reviewers for the public press), without written permission from the publishers. The author has made an online version of the book available under a Creative Commons Noncommercial Sharealike license; it can be accessed through the author’s website at http://www.benkler.org. Printed in the United States of America. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Benkler, Yochai. The wealth of networks : how social production transforms markets and freedom / Yochai Benkler. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN-13: 978-0-300-11056-2 (alk. paper) ISBN-10: 0-300-11056-1 (alk. paper) 1. Information society. 2. Information networks. 3. Computer networks—Social aspects. 4. Computer networks—Economic aspects. I. Title. HM851.B457 2006 303.48'33—dc22 2005028316 A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library. The paper in this book meets the guidelines for permanence and durability of the Committee on Production Guidelines for Book Longevity of the Council on Library Resources. 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 STRANGE FRUIT By Lewis Allan _ 1939 (Renewed) by Music Sales Corporation (ASCAP) International copyright secured. All rights reserved. All rights outside the United States controlled by Edward B. Marks Music Company. Reprinted by permission. For Deb, Noam, and Ari “Human nature is not a machine to be built after a model, and set to do exactly the work prescribed for it, but a tree, which...
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...Instructor’s Manual to accompany Economics Sixteenth Edition Campbell R. McConnell University of Nebraska Stanley L. Brue Pacific Lutheran University Prepared by Randy Grant Linfield College Instructor’s Manual to accompany ECONOMICS Campbell R. McConnell and Stanley L. Brue Published by McGraw-Hill, an imprint of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., 1221 Avenue of the Americas, New York, NY 10020. Copyright 2005 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved. The contents, or parts thereof, may be reproduced in print form solely for classroom use with ECONOMICS provided such reproductions bear copyright notice, but may not be reproduced in any other form or for any other purpose without the prior written consent of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., including, but not limited to, in any network or other electronic storage or transmission, or broadcast for distance learning. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 Text printer code/Cover printer code 0 9 8 7 6 5 4 ISBN 0-07-288477-0 www.mhhe.com The Nature and Method of Economics CHAPTER ONE THE NATURE AND METHOD OF ECONOMICS CHAPTER OVERVIEW This chapter begins with a discussion of the meaning and importance of economics. In this first chapter, however, we will not plunge into problems and issues; instead we consider some important preliminaries. We first look at the economic perspective—how economists think about problems. Next, we state some of the benefits of studying economics. Then, we examine the specific methods...
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...1 Learn that economics is about the allocation of scarce resources Examine some of the tradeof fs that people face Learn the meaning of oppor tunity cost See how to use marginal reasoning when making decisions TEN OF PRINCIPLES ECONOMICS Discuss how incentives af fect people’s behavior The word economy comes from the Greek word for “one who manages a household.” At first, this origin might seem peculiar. But, in fact, households and economies have much in common. A household faces many decisions. It must decide which members of the household do which tasks and what each member gets in return: Who cooks dinner? Who does the laundry? Who gets the extra dessert at dinner? Who gets to choose what TV show to watch? In short, the household must allocate its scarce resources among its various members, taking into account each member’s abilities, efforts, and desires. Like a household, a society faces many decisions. A society must decide what jobs will be done and who will do them. It needs some people to grow food, other people to make clothing, and still others to design computer software. Once society has allocated people (as well as land, buildings, and machines) to various jobs, 3 Consider why trade among people or nations can be good for everyone Discuss why markets are a good, but not per fect, way to allocate resources Learn what determines some trends in the overall economy 1 TLFeBOOK 2 4 Ten Principles of Economics PA R T O N E ...
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