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Surrogate Case

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According to Baillie et. al, surrogates are people who are authorized by law or custom to make decisions when the patient is incompetent or doubtfully competent (). In this case, the patient’s father would be considered the surrogate. Since Jay is only 14, he is considered a minor and therefore the parent has to consent for the patient legally. For children, in the case of health care, “the law is a blend of older theories that gave preference to the rights of parents and later theories that gave first place to the child’s welfare and, more recently, to the rights of the child” (47). Nonetheless, the surrogate still has the responsibility to decide what’s in the best interest of the patient and respect the autonomy of the patient. It is important that the surrogate is giving consent based upon what …show more content…
However, the child may be refusing the operation because he is a believer in mental healing, but also may want the desire of the operation but is considering his father's interests also. This causes an ethical conflict between the father’s beliefs and the wishes of the child. In a case that the patient, surrogate, and healthcare provider was in need of more advice, the ethics committee could be a source for consultation but may not solve the problem but can, however, help the surrogate decide. Jay’s father has the obligation to hear and understand all the necessary information to give proper consent. It is the patients right to know the alternative treatments, diagnosis, and prognosis, among other valuable information in order for there to be informed consent and make the decision that best interests the child (39-40). From the case given, Jay expresses the desire to try harder to fix his cleft lip and palate and there may be better alternatives than mental healing. In the long run, it will be Jay who has to live with his appearance and be comfortable

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