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Symbolism In The Masque Of The Red Death

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In the gothic short story "The Masque of the Red Death," Edgar Allan Poe writes about how Prince Prospero’s fear and obsession leads him to an inevitable, psychological death. Through the setting, characters, and symbolism, Poe reveals the message that phobias can cause people to lose their sanity.

The setting in "The Masque of the Red Death" symbolizes Prince Prospero's mind and his isolation from the terror that haunt him. The story demonstrates this by taking place in a palace that exists detached from the chaos outside. Everyone in the fortress remains oddly cheerful even though an unruly disease kills people outside the castle walls. In actuality, the villa symbolizes the Prince's mind and his mental solitude from the …show more content…
Prince Prospero has an immense fear of the Red Death and the terror engrosses him. His qualms due to the fixation grow until he locks himself in a castle to escape the torment. In the fortress he designs an odd arrangement of seven apartments. Each chamber is entirely composed of a single color: "...the eastern extremity was...in blue...in the west [a] black chamber" (Poe 421). When the Prince sees the Red Death at the party in his palace, he chases the masked man from the blue room to the black room. In this western, black room the ghastly figure violently kills Prospero. In actuality, the placement and colors of the blue and black rooms further assist to embody what each represents. Notably, the blue room in the east represents the beginning due to its arrangement, and the color corresponds to sanity and serenity. On the other hand, the black room in the west symbolizes death because of it’s color and the end due to its positioning. Prospero’s mad dash from the blue room to the black room represents his journey chasing an obsession. Hence, when the Red Death murders Prince Prospero, it results in his psychological

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