1. Excessive tardiness or absences: An employee who consistently leaves their workday early without authorization, or presents numerous excuses for shortening the workday, should set off an alarm. This is a significant sign for an individual who is typically prompt and committed to a full workday.
2. Increased need for supervision: Generally, an employee requires less supervision as he or she becomes more proficient at their work. An employee who exhibits an increased need for supervision, or with whom the supervisor must spend an inordinate amount of time, may be an individual who is signaling a need for help. Managers should be alert to such a change and consider offering professional intervention if needed.
3. Lack of performance: If an employee who is normally efficient and productive experiences a sudden or sustained drop in performance, there is reason for concern. This is actually a classic warning sign of dissatisfaction, and the manager should meet with the employee immediately to determine a mutually beneficial course of action.
4. Change in work habits: As in the case of reduced productivity, an employee exhibiting inconsistent work habits may be in need of intervention. If you think about your peers at work, they are typically quite consistent in their work habits. If habits change, the manager has reason to suspect the individual is in need of assistance and action should be taken.
5. Inability to concentrate: If an employee is suddenly unable to concentrate, this may indicate that they are distracted and in trouble. A manager should be notified to try and encourage the employee to seek assistance.
6. Signs of stress: If an employee who has traditionally adhered to safety procedures is suddenly involved in accidents or safety violations, this is often a sign that the employee is under a large degree of stress, which can be a significant contributor to workplace violence.
7. Change in attitude: A sustained change in behavior is often an indication of an employee in difficulty. People are typically quite familiar with the personalities of their peers and are often quick to notice major changes. Your work environment should be managed in such a way as to ensure trust and open communication.
8. Weapons fascination: A classic behavioral warning sign is someone who is fascinated with weapons. This should be easily recognized and reported.
9. Drugs and alcohol: Watch for changes in the person's mood or character when drugs and alcohol are used. Often people who have substance abuse problems act out in the workplace, and it's important that every organization have some methodology in place to identify and assist victims of drug or alcohol abuse.