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Describe the roles and duties of man and women in ATR

In the African traditional religion both men and women have important roles they play in the proceedings. Most noted belief in the African traditional religion is that there is only one creator who is above all things .They believe that the creator has all the attributes of God in that he is all powerful , all present all knowing . In this paper the writer would mainly focus on the roles of women and men in the African traditional religion in zimbabwe.

The major difference in African traditional religion is the way the Africans communicate or worship God. Different names like Mwari, Musikavanhu and uNkulunkulu are given to God in Zimbabwe. Notable is that, the names are in singular not plural indicating one God. In Zimbabwe there are different ways they practice to worship God .The God is believed to provide the needs of the people, heal them in sickness and protect them from evil powers .However the God is not contacted directly, he is communicated to through the hierarchy of the spirits of dead ancestors. This means that for one relay his or her message to God the generational hierarchy that will pass on the message until it reaches God.

The name Mudzimu is used for the spirit of the dead ancestors. In the process women would brew beer which is believed to appease the spirit of the dead. This act cause the spirit to possess one of the living then communication starts. Women play a vital role in the brewing of the beer .Certain conditions would drive away the ancestral spirit leaving people vulnerable to evil attacks. Conditions of vulnerability included sex, menstruation and women who had just delivered babies .Women in these conditions will not be allowed to brew the beer thus old women and young girls would prepare the beer.

Both men and women can be possessed by the spirits of the dead and

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