...“Team Collapse at RWH” Case Analysis Team member: Yang Yu, Yao Xie, Yunxi Qi Organizational Change Professor DianeVacarra Executive summary The Spector audit team had difficulties to complete its work on time. In addition, RWH was under a significant pressure to solve this problem and to pull the team back to the right track. Poor decision making process, organization architectures and network problems, and weakness of managing performance and motivating were the main three reasons to cause the situation of RWH. We stated three solutions and picked the best one- Temporarily stop other team’s work, create a “privileged team”. In order to complete the work on time with this solution, we also made an implementation to advice RWH what should do in the rest of the time. Situation Analysis As a mid-sized professional service firm, RWH targets companies who has special need for auditing and taxation services. In order to gain more market share, teamwork, collaboration amongst RWH employees and professional skills are essential to fulfill RWH’s mission which is to deliver excellent client service and develop clients’ internal control. Actually, RWH did pretty well since the mid-2000s when Canadian economy was booming. However, after 2008, RWH have some problems caused by the financial crisis. Some partners had been bankruptcy, and it is hard for RWH to get new customers. Except the external environment, there are several internal problems in RWH as well...
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...To employees (memo) This afternoon there was a significant cave-in in the San Jose mine that resulted in 33 of our employees being trapped. They are 2300 feet underground. At this time we have no way to communicate with them. Therefore, we do not know how many, if any, are injured or if they are alive. We are working very hard to set up communication and come up with a rescue plan. We will do everything in our power to bring them home safely. We greatly value each and everyone of our employees. Please stay positive and keep the miners and their families in your thoughts and prayers. To family (face-to-face meeting) I have asked to speak with you to inform you that there has been a collapse in the San Jose mine today. The collapse has resulted in 33 men being trapped. Your husband/son is one of those men. I want you to know we are going to do everything we possibly can to rescue everyone. Unfortunately, at this time, we have no form of communication available with them. Therefore we do not know how many are injured or how many have survived. I know this is horrible news and you are very concerned about your loved one. Please take comfort in knowing we will do whatever is necessary to rescue all 33 men. We are working as fast as we can to set up communication and come up with a plan for rescue. We will keep you involved every step of the way. We will also be here to support you through this process. There is a good chance that the rescue could take...
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...How Did The Great Depression Affect the South? The Great Depression in the South came at a time when the South was still not fully recovered from the civil war. As a result the economy was already in worse shape than their thriving Northern counterparts. The South was the poorest section of the depression with a per capita income ½ of that of the northern states. Workers struggled to feed their families even before the stock market crash of 1929. As people who would be interviewed later on would state, “those were the good old days, but the good old days were pretty tough.” After the depression hit the south fell into even worse hardship. One county in North Carolina saw 3,500 Farm Foreclosures out of 5,280 farms in the county in a single year. This means if you were farming during that time period and lived next to two other farmers’ chances are two out of the three of you would have lost your farm within the year, an amazingly high figure. A swarm of Locus and a drought hurt farmers even more by making it harder for them to grow their crops. Governments in the South during the great depression responded to the economic disaster by raising the sales tax and cutting spending on government programs. These two things lead to an even greater disaster. All of the problems in the South lead Franklin Roosevelt to refer to the south during the great depression as the nation’s number one...
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...The United States and The Fall of Rome a Looking Similar Rome had many downfalls to lead towards its demise like political corruption, military spending and greed. You would think those things don’t exist in the great nation of the United States, but if you thought that then you are clearly ignorant. There are plenty of similarities between the downfall of Rome and the United States, which are economic instability, spreading the military too thin and inflation. The Decline of Rome was due to numerous items such as economic instability, taxation, military dissipation and political corruption. During the years of the downfall Rome began to rely on imports from other countries such as Egypt. Rome imported more then they exported which was a deficiency in income. Once Caesar obtained power he then started to acquire more and more land, which was filled with greed. He wanted people to perceive him to be higher then the gods they people celebrated. This became a problem across Rome and so diversity among religions was considered, “ against the rules.” Caesar began to have relations with Cleopatra. This then turned into a rule of lovers, which they wanted to take over the eastern hemisphere. With the military spread to thin, sickness and zero surplus of food the nation crumbled. Without a military to defend them Rome would easily be invaded and dismissed as a civilization. Though the United States may not be the Fall of Rome, both civilizations had copious things in common. Such...
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...Over the years, there have been so many societies that have collapsed. Jared Diamond, a scientist who studies societies and their declines, believes that a collapse results from environmental damage, climate change, hostile neighbors, friendly trade partners, or a societies response to the their problems (11). Diamond wrote about many societies in his engrossing book Collapse, but out of them all, the Greenland Norse seems to be the one that supports his ideas and opinions the most. The Greenland Norse was a landscape where Vikings settled, but unfortunately their civilization came to an end after being severely damaged. As Jared Diamond would say "collapse isn't inevitable but depends on a society's choices" (21). This shows that the actions of the colonist that settled in Greenland were the main prospect of its end. Overall the collapse of Greenland Norse is instructive because it declined from deforestation and soil erosion, colder climates, military issues with their neighbors, cut-off trade with Europe, and their inability to adopt useful methods from their surrounding societies; these problems fall into all of Jared Diamonds factors in his five point framework impeccably proving his theory. Firstly, the Norse caused ecological downfall by all the reckless logging and farming they did, which resulted in soil erosion and deforestation. Due to this, the settlers lost lumber, firewood, and iron (Diamond 250). Lumber and firewood were scarce because there was no trees left...
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...The Welfare Dilemma in America Defending Americas Financial Integrity Michael A. Barron, J.D., CPA Credits To: Claude Allen Barron, Ph.D. Merwin Michael Scruggs, M.D., M.B.A. Reagan Shea Thomas, M.S. ABSTRACT I will attempt to defend the ever-‐growing problem that lies within the current Welfare system in the United States of America, and try to explain why it must be reformed so that the country can continue to operate on the perpetual system of capitalism. College of Business | School of Accountancy In a world of increasing demand and decreasing supply by way of domestic distributors, we may at times wonder why the prices of many different resources soar at astronomical prices. The answer to this question is very simple when you just think about it in its entirety; we can simply call the influences of these prices, market externalities. Market externalities often times are confused with how desire influences the world around us, but instead these externalities are caused by outside influences such as government mandate or outsourcing from one country to another. The externalities will continue with the times to keep up with a world of great demand, but there will be no greater supply. This seminar will be composed of only two parts...
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...According to B. F. Skinner (Science and Human Behavior, 1965), the Operant Conditioning is the process by which a response becomes more or less likely to occur depending on its consequences. The schedule of reinforcement is an important component of learning process under the Operant Conditioning. I would like to apply this theory on the 2 dogs with same age in 2 different educating situation. The 2 objects of study are Yorkshire Terrier in my cousin’s home and Toy Poodle in ours. The Yorkshire Terrier was educated under random schedule, while the Toy Poodle was educated under continuous reinforcement schedule. While house training the Yorkshire Terrier and Toy Poodle, classical conditioning was applied. In order to communicate the command and action to the 2 objects, we applied the motivational training. Motivational training engages the use of rewards to strengthen good performance, and overlooks all bad behavior (Marlo Shelby, 1999). It is based on Thorndike's Law of Effect (Burch Mary R. and Jon S. Bailey, 1999), which states that actions that generate rewards tend to increase in regularity and actions that do not generate rewards decrease in frequency. We brought both Yorkshire Terrier and Toy Poodle into the cage while saying the command “House” then gave them snacks, after that we reward them with snacks whenever they get into the cage. Both Yorkshire Terrier and Toy Poodle learnt to get to the cage with the command “House”. After learning the command, Yorkshire...
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...Zhiyi Song (Song) Principles of Macroeconomics G03 Professor Jean-Pierre Mulumba January 15, 2016 Summary of “Pitfalls to Sound Economic Reasoning” There are five common pitfalls to avoid when people are applying the economic perspective. The first one is biases. People usually bring their biases to the businesses. Government regulation is not always good for everybody’s economics. People should abandon their preconceptions of the economics, then they can avoid the pitfalls. The second one is loaded terminology. People get many information and loaded terminology from newspapers and broadcast media. Some people think that all the government workers are “mindless bureaucrats”,and all the high profits are “obscene”. Those wrong opinions make people far away from success. The third one is fallacy of composition. People should jump our of their own world to see the whole economics, so that people could get a better view and make good decisions. People should not let the fallacy confuse them. The fourth one is post hoc fallacy. Sometimes, people think event A is the cause of event B because A precedes B. But not all the situation are the same. There is an example that the Great Depression. Many people don’t think that the weaknesses in the economy caused the Great Depression, they think the stock market crash caused it. People should not look at the whole situation to find the cause of an event.The last one is correlation. Many people think that if variable X increases and Y also...
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...VISUAL DISTORTIONS NEAR A NEUTRON STAR AND BLACK HOLE ABSTRACT The visual distortion effects visible to an observer traveling around and descending to the surface of an extremely compact star are described. Specifically, trips to a "normal" neutron star with relatively weak surface gravity, an ultracompact neutron star with extremely high surface gravity, and a black hole are described. Concepts such as multiple imaging, red- and blue-shifting, conservation of surface brightness, the photon sphere, and the existence of multiple Einstein rings are discussed in terms of what the viewer would see. Computer generated, general relativistically correct illustrations highlighting the distortion effects are presented and discussed. A short movie (VHS) depicting many of these effects is available to those interested free of charge. I. BACKGROUND It is impossible for a human to travel very near a high gravity star which has a mass like that of the Sun. If, somehow, a person could survive the extremely harmful radiation that would be emitted on or near these objects, the high gravity itself would likely pose insurmountable problems. The person could not stand casually on the surface of such a star because the high surface gravity would tend to flatten them. (Lying down wouldn't help.) Were a person to orbit the star in a spaceship, however, the immense gravitational field would be overcome by a large outward centrifugal acceleration.[1] The problem in this case, however, is the...
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...Knowing Your Audience Nicole Mills BCOM/275 2/27/2012 Mark Trollinger Knowing Your Audience Understanding the needs of your audience is always important, but even more vital when dealing with disasters such as the Chilean copper mine collapse in 2010. In a scenario as dire as this, a company must address the families, friends, co-workers of the miners, and the community. Public relations officers must remain composed, polite, empathetic, and optimistic when providing information to the internal and external audience members. Employees will typically become aware of the disaster as it happens. However, family members must be contacted immediately. The family members of the trapped miners should either be contacted by phone or in person, whichever is more viable depending on the number of employees affected and the capabilities of the company. After receiving the devastating news, family and friends should be allowed on site to be provided with support and as many answers as possible. Employees should be provided with information through a channel such as a memo until a meeting can be arranged to answer further questions and address pending concerns. Employees should be provided with more facts and guaranteed that the safety of their co-workers is the company’s number one priority. A support group or counselor should be offered to console family members and co-workers in distress. Communication Directed Toward Families Family members of...
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...multi party negotiation because it was between management, research and development (R&D) teams. Multi party negotiation, according to South Western College, 2011, is a negotiation that involves more than two parties working together to achieve a collective objective (Pg. 376). As a member of the management team, our renegotiation stage was characterized by a great deal of informal contact among the parties. Our role was to act in the company’s interest to reduce the cost of two sites that has raised the cost of production and services which can lead to the company going bankrupt and ultimately dissolved. We found out that we can reduce cost and serve the corporation from collapse by relocating the employees including the R&D team from Munich to our facility at Wasserberg. The employees opposed to the move because they believe they will lose their interaction with the faculty at the areas university. They also felt the move would either force them to relocate their homes or increase their commute that they saw as a step down in status from the reputable Munich firm. Besides that, they opposed to the move because of the lack of dining options and poor laboratory facilities. Despite the genuine concern of the employees including the R&D team, there was the need for the parties to come to an agreement on the move before customers refused to award us contracts. The management team did all our prenegotiation interaction on phone. Prenegotiation stage is where the parties...
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...with group participants not only with their style but a lack of ethic similarity as well as perhaps a lack of interest cannot be conquered by an iron fist alone. The leader has another job in the group, the leader must befriend those working for him or her. The word befriend is used loosely to define obtaining personal information of other group members. This personal information is then to be used by the leader to put individual members where they are supposed to be, in an environment that nurtures their skills, plays to their strengths, and holds their interest. Without this knowledge or at the very least a set of keen eyes to observe. A misplaced group member could cause a collapse in the group dynamic but in a diverse group if every individual is placed where they fit in by the hawk-eye leader a perfect team can be created. Application In the workplace, managing workers in a lower position has more dynamics than what is first shown. Even as an informal leader, yelling or attempting to force someone into a position to accomplish a goal will result in a lack of product of quality. It is therefore more beneficial to get a better lens on the situation by stepping back and looking at all the resources available. The various workers can easily be placed in new positions or moved around in order to utilize their passion and skill. This style of management can benefit all of those involved as new ideas will begin...
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...most of countries at present. A team is described as “a small number of people with complementary skills who are committed to a common purpose, set of performance goals, and approach for which they hold themselves mutually accountable” (Katzenbach and Smith, 1993: 113). In the teamwork, the concerted efforts of its members can generate positive synergy (Robbins and Judge, 2006) and improve organizational performance (Delarue et al, 2008). However, some negative aspects of teamwork also impact on the performance and behavior of a team (Mullins, 2006). This essay will discuss both negative and positive effects of teamwork via several contemporary examples, and conclude that positive aspects outweigh the negative aspects in the perspective of its impact on the whole team. Negative Effects of Teamwork Some researchers argue that teamwork has certain negative effects on performance and behavior of a team (Mullins, 2006). Social loafing and groupthink are two of the adverse aspects that result from teamwork. Social loafing is the phenomenon that individuals exert less effort in teamwork than they do alone (Karau and Williams, 1993). The reason is that the contribution of each member cannot measure accurately in a team, so individuals tend to hide inside a team and reduce their efforts (Robbins and Judge, 2006). This negative synergy of teamwork is proved by Ringlemann who designed an experiment to compare the individual performance with the team performance (Kravitz and Martin...
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...University of Miami Scholarly Repository Management Faculty Articles and Papers Management 1-1-2013 Team leadership: The Chilean Mine Case Terri A. Scandura University of Miami, scandura@miami.edu Monica M. Sharif Recommended Citation Scandura, Terri A. and Sharif, Monica M., "Team leadership: The Chilean Mine Case" (2013). Management Faculty Articles and Papers. Paper 13. http://scholarlyrepository.miami.edu/management_articles/13 This Book Chapter is brought to you for free and open access by the Management at Scholarly Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in Management Faculty Articles and Papers by an authorized administrator of Scholarly Repository. For more information, please contact repository.library@miami.edu. Scandura, T.A. & Sharif, M.M. (In Press). Team leadership: The Chilean mine case. In C.M. Giannantonio & A.E. Hurley-Hanson (Eds.), Extreme Leadership: Leaders, Teams and Situations Outside the Norm (pp. XX-XX). Northampton, MA: Edward Edgar Publishing. TEAM LEADERSHIP: THE CHILEAN MINE CASE TERRI A. SCANDURA Department of Management School of Business Administration University of Miami Coral Gables, FL 33124 scandura@miami.edu MONICA M. SHARIF Department of Management School of Business Administration University of Miami Coral Gables, FL 33124 msharif@miami.edu 1 Team Leadership: The Chilean Mine Case Terri A. Scandura & Monica M. Sharif University of Miami Introduction The world watched...
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...Life without Bees By: Aisha Walker The Current situation: Life without Bees Colony collapse disorder, as situation in which adult bees become crucial to the colony’s survival by abandonment of the hive by either dying or flying off. The disorder was uncannily reminiscent of the mysterious disappearance of the Mayans centuries ago, and as the crisis continued, researches scrambled to learn why our bees were declining and determine what to do. Colony collapse disorders has wiped out over 10 million bee hives percent annually in recent years and there are now about $2 billion over the past six years. The death rate for colonies has hit 30 the U.S; down from 6 million in 1947 and 3 million in 1990. That downward spiral leaves”virtually no cushion of bees for pollination’” the report authors write. In recent years, agricultural pesticides have become a leading suspect in bee deaths. Attention has focused on a class of chemicals called neonicotinoids as global concern grows over the bee population crash, which has affected several European countries too.But scientist increasingly believe several interacting factors from diseases carrying parasites to poor nutrition to pesticides and is responsible for the mass die off. For instance, the report says studies have shown that exposure to even non-fatal levels of neonicotinoids may make bees more susceptible to disease; and as agriculture becomes more industrial and natural habitats that formerly bordered farmland are destroyed...
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