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Tencent Qq

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Submitted By juliae
Words 1054
Pages 5
Table of Content

1. Introduction

2. The imitations of Tencent QQ

3. The reflection of Tencent’s imitations

4. Conclusion

Introduction QQ, which created by Tencent Company in March 1999. It is the most popular instant messager in China.[1] The number of QQ users is 1118.7 million on September 2010.[2] As a research, around 60 percent of China internet users were using QQ in 2008, when only 25.49 percent of them were using MSN.[3] Apart from internet users, mobile phone users also intended to use QQ Mobile as their communication tool rather than dialing. Tencent Company is still developing their scale. Their company services include search engine (website), chat rooms, games, music, web browser, antivirus software, etc. In the recent year, they also try to expand their market internationally, such as QQ Hong Kong and QQ International. Moreover, the original target customers is young users, but Tencent Company is planning expand their target customers to older audience.[4]

The imitations of Tencent QQ

From many years until now, many people criticized the Chinese imitation of western brands or software, so is Tencent. The previous name of QQ is OICQ, which got the same name with ICQ.[5] The icon of QQ and the icon for QQ users criticized that imitated the Linux icon and many different cartoon characters, either. Moreover, many games in QQ are the imitations of Korean games.[6] Except the above imitations, the QQ’s agreement before installment, QQ show, QQ doctor, Tencent Weibo, and QQ tuan are also the imitations of Tencent company.[7] Other examples like QQ Live, QQ Music, Tencent Pat, QQ Speed, Tencent QQ Game Hall are the imitations of Chinese and foreign products, either.2 All the imitations are accepted by the internet or mobile QQ users and Tencent Company still going on a success road nowadays.

The reflection of Tencent’s imitations

Imitation is the start of innovation, and important to future development.[8] As this reason, Ma HuaTeng, who is the CEO of Tencent Company also responded to those critics that plagiarism and imitations can be a learning and starting to a new thing.[9] Imitations or plagiarism are common in China, but as Ma said that it can also be a new thing. For example, the video website of Youku is an imitation of Youtube. However, Youku has broken the limitation of Youtube like the lengths of video, the function of classification the types of videos, and the quantity of videos. Another example is Baidu. It is the imitation of Google. Except the page layout, the classification of image, video, news, map and others on Baidu are also imitated the Google. But the truth is, Baidu provides more sources and websites for us which based on our preference. For Tencent QQ, Tencent Weibo is the imitation of Twitter. They have the same functions, but more popular than twitter in China. It can see that imitations (latter) can also better than the former.

In addition, imitated to western brands are a phenomenon of worshiping foreign things. Starting from 1957, Mao suggested the thought of surpassing Britain and catching up with the United States. It showed that people were already admired to foreign power and their things. Until now, this phenomenon further penetrating in China. Take QQ Talk as an example. QQ Talk is a communication tool through computer. It is same as Skype, which is also a communication tool on computer and popular among foreign youngers. Tencent took it as a reference to created QQ Talk because Tencent wanted to have the power like Skype, and so is Twitter. Tencent QQ and Tencent TM also imitated ICQ and MSN, both of the ICQ and MSN are created by foreign company. And Tencent Company wants the power like them and has their own product for Chinese people, so Tencent QQ and Tencent TM were created. Halloween is an example, except Tencent. Most of the people in China intended to celebrate Halloween rather than Muong Lan Festival. It can reveal that imitations also came from the worship of foreign countries.

Conclusion

Tencent Company created the Tencent QQ for Chinese people, but many of the Tencent services are imitations of foreign brands. It reflects that Chinese people want to have a power like foreign countries and worship of them. Also, Chinese people want to have their own thing, but starting from imitations. As Tencent QQ is a largest instant messager in China, it will cause the greatest effect on Chinese people. Tencent Company should try to create their own thing in recent year to fulfill the dream that learning and creating by imitating. Although people in Chinese accept those imitations now, they also intended to try new things. If Tencent Company still keeping on imitating, its position in China would be replaced by foreign countries.

For the rising country – China, imitation is a starting point, but it will be an ending point if imitations are still going on in the long-term strategies. Therefore, it is the time of creating new things now.

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[1]China telecom's instant messenger competes with MSN QQ. (2003). Beijing, China, Beijing: China Internet Information Center. Retrieved from: http://search.proquest.com/docview/190657061?accountid=11440
[2]Li, S. & Guo, F. (2012). The development road of a successful brand: a case study of Tencent QQ. (Student paper). Högskolan i Gävle.
[3]IM Network Statistics. (July 2008). Retrieved from: https://docs.google.com/spreadsheet/ccc?key=0AoL2jogG6DH3cDVENU03Vnk2WE5kZkxIOHhYOWxiSHc#gid=0
[Access date: 06 Dec 2012]
[4] Qq. (2007, Aug 24). Media, pp. 74-74. Retrieved from http://search.proquest.com/docview/206289886?accountid=11440 [Access date: 06 Dec 2012]
[5]I’M QQ- QQ official website. Retrieved from: http://im.qq.com/culture/version.shtml [Access date: 06 Dec 2012]
[6] Ten years on internet: the special way of QQ.
Retrieved from: http://gameonline.yesky.com/158/11060158.shtml [Access date: 06 Dec 2012]
[7] Calculation’s world: Is Tencent spoiler or terminator? – Sina.com
Retrieved from: http://tech.sina.com.cn/i/2010-07-24/20434467150.shtml [Access date: 06 Dec 2012]
[8] Shih, W. & Dai, D. (2010) From Imitation to Innovation: Zongshen Industrial Group, Harvard Business School Publishing.
[9] Tencent CEO Ma: Starting a business with imitations
Retrieved from: http://tech.163.com/07/0320/10/3A17AI21000915BF_2.html
[Access date: 06 Dec 2012]

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