Free Essay

Test

In:

Submitted By Sim34
Words 1030
Pages 5
Test
-------------------------------------------------
Fuerza Latina

-------------------------------------------------
Clase 1

-------------------------------------------------
Preparación previa

Raul Rivera – America Latina condenada al éxito

AL no es tan fea: tiene muchas ventajas. Latinoamericanos tienen un punto de visto sobre su región bastante pesimista. Es un error. Las barreras son dentro de sus cabezas. AL es una región de clase media, pobreza es en África y Asia. * Ejemplo de Chile que se ha abierto al comercio con reformas * Los países aprendieron que reducir el déficit era importante para reducir la inflación

Una cuestión primordial es la del papel de México: asumir su papel y asociarse con el sur del continente o dar este papal al Brasil. En los 60s, México estaba solo, porque era la década perdida de AL. México ha elegido asociarse con los EEUU, pero hoy es EEUU-dependiente. Es grave dar la espalda a EEUU y al Tratado De Libre Comercio De America Del Norte, pero es aun mas grave no asociarse con los que compartan tu cultura. Si no lo hace, Brasil tendrá que hacerlo. México es visto como un país indeciso: soña de una mexamerica donde es México y EEUU son solos. Con 100m de personas, México no puede ser un país vasallo de otro. Debe aprovechar de la remisas de los mexicanos en EEUU + asociase con este modelo de desarrollo y de libre empresa de Chile, Columbia y Perú.

Necesidad de instituciones para la defensa y abordar el narcotráfico, que es un problema regional + oponerse a EEUU juntos + desarrollar la educación entre las empresas, el estado y las universidades.

Crear una región de innovación: hay que proteger la propiedad intelectual + crear puntos de investigación y desarrollo regionales.

Papel de las empresas (que hay ayudaron bajar los aranceles): ayudar a homogeneizar las reglas + modernización de la justicia.

La revolución tecnológica es una oportunidad para AL de integrarse.

Dos problemas: 1) Mexico USA-dependiente pero toda AL es China-dependiente. Lo vemos hoy con la mala situación de China que afecta AL fuertemente, porque es el principal socio económico de China. 2) Crisis en Brasil: austeridad, descontento social etc

En clase:

El siglo 21: el siglo de América Latina? * Corrupción debida al narcotráfico. Raul Rivera: hay que tratarlo con EEUU + el problema es que se convierte en economía ilegal: Solucion: legalizar? * Recursos naturales pera depende demasiado de China * AL: 70% de clase media.
MINT: México, Indonesia, Nigeria y Turquía ahora, y no los BRICS * educación: mejorar interferencias
Porque dice esto en 2011: porque Europa esta en plena crisis. * Tecnologia: dice que falta protección intelectual.

Nueva alianca: Alianca del Pacifico: Chile, Colombia, Peru, Mexico: Pero Mexico con AL o con EEUU? Otro tratado entre EEU-Asia: MExico, Colombia y Peru queren juntarse pero Chile no quiere.

En el nivel político/económico, no hay unidad en la región: izquierda, pero también derecha etc..

-------------------------------------------------
Clase 2

Definición multilatina: 25% de sus ventas en el extranjera + Produccion + Mano de obra. (Idem multinacional) * Desde cuando crecen? Principios de 90, sobre todo 2000 : privatizaciones con el FMI, + liberalización de la economía. Ex: IPF (compañía petrolea argentina=venta a Repsol).

-------------------------------------------------
Clase 3

-------------------------------------------------
Preparación previa

El milagro de Medellín
Comuna 13, barrio mas peligroso de Medellín (2,4 millones de habitantes). Ahora hay turismo en el barrio. No solo turistas, pero también alcaldes de todo el mundo porque la ciudad es un modelo de desarrollo urbanismo. Antes, ciudad natal de pablo Escobar, capital de los asesinatos. Cambios con el alcalde entre 2004 u 2007 y el “urbanismo social”. Primer cambio: el metro elevado. Guardia de seguridad en cada plataforma. Las estaciones fueron anclas para el desarrollo de escuelas, parques, bibliotecas etc. Siguen siendo problemas: 2010, un rico gana mas de 56 veces lo que gana un pobre. Sin embargo, caída de la pobreza global del barrio + caída de los homicidios. (50/100000, 381/100000 en 1991).

Explicar la transformación: * Dinero de empresas: EPM, Empresas Publicas de Medellín. Tradicion de los primeros inmigrantes: ayudar para competir con Bogota (Jesuistas). * Municipios, ONG, sindicatos, universidades= nuevos lideres locales

Ahora se habla de creer una “Silicon Valley del Sur”.
Problemas fuete identidad: * No buscar intercambios con el extranjero * Tendencia a no pensar mas allá que el borde del valle Ahora lo colombiano ya no representa todo lo malo (El país)
Sergio Fajardo Valderrama, ex alcalde de la ciudad. Actor muy importante de la transformación de la ciudad. Ahora gobernador de Antioquia hasta 2015. En 2000, miembro de un movimiento cívico llamado Compromiso Ciudadano, repleto de "indignados".
Terceros en 2000.
Hubo un tiempo", afirma ahora, "en que los colombianos representábamos todo lo malo... y eso ya no es así". Medellín como embajadora del cambio : social, urbanismo, educacion, arquitectura.. No cargo publico anterior.
Fue de la lucha contra la corrupcion su mayor desafio, sobre todo durante el Foro Urbano Mundial en Medellin
Principios : * Educacion * Transporte * Seguridad * Ganar espacios publicps, oportunidad de igualdad. * Parques educativos

Ambicione politicas ? No dice nada.

“La lectura es un instrumento clave para el desarrollo de Colombia” (El Pais)

Mariana Garcés, ministra de Cultura de Colombia, apuesta por la cultura y la lectura para crear ciudadanos con sentido critico sobre todo a proposito del posconflicto con las discussiones entre el gobierno y las FARC en La Havana + para el desarollo del pais. Aumento de la presencia de Columbia en la escena cultural mundial, pro ejemplo en la Feria Internationcal de Arte Contemporaneo en Madrir.
Estrategia del gobierno con 4 aspectos: 1) El talento individual de artistas 2) 17 facultades de Bella Arte en el pais 3) Salon Nacional de Artistas: motiva a los artistas para participar en salones y mostrar sus obras. Con estos tres el arte no solo se ve en museos. 4) Artbo: Feria de Arte de Bogota, creado en 2005, con galerias de todo el mundo.

Artista famoso: Fernando Botero (Medellin)

Pero el 37% del presupesto del ministro va a la lectura, al libro y a la creacion de bibliotecas, en colaboracion con el ministro de la educacion. 1400 bibiotecas publicas, 7900 Institutos de Bienestar Familial para los 0-6 anos y sus familias de bajos recursos economicos. Cada persona lee 1.3 libro por ano, pero 4.3 entre las personas que leen. Permite crear el sentido critico + proyectos de cara al posconflicto.

Similar Documents

Free Essay

Test Taking

...you feel about tests in general? I don’t like taking test because I always get of feeling of nervousness. My stomach gets all tied up in knots. The problem with taking test is a feeling of not remembering. It gets uncomfortable every time I have to take a test whether I study or not. 2. What are your first memories of being in a testing situation? What were your feeling, and why? My first memory of being in a testing situation is in high school. It was finals and I needed to pass this one course to graduate. It was a course that I detested, and I was horrible at it. This course was Trigonometry. I am not good in math period, but this course was a requirement. I felt that I was going to fail the course, and it was going to be a setback. It was a depressing feeling. 3. What make a test “good” and “bad” from your perspective? What make a test good is knowing what kind of test it, what is covered and how much a percentage is geared toward that test. How do I know that the test is good is when the instructor lets you know what is going to be on the test. A test is good when much preparation and work goes into it. The format or the structure of the test also make it good. When I think of a bad test, it mean no preparation, no work or study when into taking the test. A bad test is a test that is not put together well. The organization is not good and the test is very confusing. It can be a bad test when the person taking the test is ill-prepared...

Words: 528 - Pages: 3

Premium Essay

Test

...For • Practicality-This is probably by far, the biggest argument in favor of standardized tests. Aspects include: o Standardized tests are less time-consuming than more complicated assessments that need personal time with every student. o Standardized tests are easier to administer. There are explicit directions given and each student is given the same directions in the same way. o They are easier to grade, machines do it for us. o Very easy to use a computer to track progress and levels of achievement for different groups of students in different subjects. (Holloway) • Objectivity-It is very easy for a test to be objective, it doesn't have emotion or moods or biases. When giving more personal assessments, it is very possible that the teacher or person assessing the student can let their emotions or biases affect how they score that student. • Instigator of change-Standardized tests can be a powerful tool to change classroom and school practices (Gardner). We can use testing to tell us whether we have a problem (Gerstner). When we identify a problem in a classroom, school, or district we can then take active steps in correcting that problem. In addition, achievement data from tests provide teachers with valuable information to improve classroom and student learning (Gardner) • Accountability-Setting high expectations for students and holding them accountable for the same standards, leads to achievement gains. High-stakes testing forces students to take education...

Words: 1000 - Pages: 4

Free Essay

Test

...Quantitative research methods in educational planning Series editor: Kenneth N.Ross Module John Izard 6 Overview of test construction UNESCO International Institute for Educational Planning Quantitative research methods in educational planning These modules were prepared by IIEP staff and consultants to be used in training workshops presented for the National Research Coordinators who are responsible for the educational policy research programme conducted by the Southern and Eastern Africa Consortium for Monitoring Educational Quality (SACMEQ). The publication is available from the following two Internet Websites: http://www.sacmeq.org and http://www.unesco.org/iiep. International Institute for Educational Planning/UNESCO 7-9 rue Eugène-Delacroix, 75116 Paris, France Tel: (33 1) 45 03 77 00 Fax: (33 1 ) 40 72 83 66 e-mail: information@iiep.unesco.org IIEP web site: http://www.unesco.org/iiep September 2005 © UNESCO The designations employed and the presentation of material throughout the publication do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of UNESCO concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning its frontiers or boundaries. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means: electronic, magnetic tape, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without permission ...

Words: 13966 - Pages: 56

Free Essay

Test

...Category test User Category test User Category test User Category test User Category test User Category test User Category test User Category test User Category test User Category test User Category test User Category test User Category test User Category test User Category test User Category test User Category test User Category test User Category test User Category test User Category test User Category test User Category test User Category test User Category test User Category test User Category test User Category test User Category test User Category test User Category test User Category test User Category test User Category test User Category test User Category test User Category test User Category test User Category test User Category test User Category test User Category test User Category test User Category test User Category test User Category test User Category test User Category test User Category test User Category test User Category test User Category test User Category test User Category test User Category test User Category test User Category test User Category test User Category test User Category test User Category test User Category test User Category test User Category test User Category test User Category test User Category test User Category test User Category test User Category test User Category test User Category test User Category test User Category test User Category test User Category...

Words: 588 - Pages: 3

Free Essay

Test

...Test Automation Criteria Benefit * How often do you believe the test should be run? * How many minutes are required for one tester to execute the test manually? * Will human intervention still be required to execute the test after automation? * Does the execution of the test require the tester to input a large amount of data (e.g. populating many fields or populating the same fields many times) via the gui interface? * Does the test require an inordinate amount of user interface actions (e.g. mouse clicks, validations)? * Will automating the test increase the productivity of the team? * Will automating the test allow us to increase test coverage? * Will automating the test allow us to increase the accuracy (exactness) and precision ( reproducibility or repeatability) of the test? * Is the execution of this test prerequisite to the execution of multiple other tests? Cost * How many hours of data preparation (e.g. querying data, setup within the application, etc.) is required for this test? * Is the test documented in such a way that someone other than the author can execute it, and is it stored in Quality Center? * What is the average number of times the test needs to be updated (e.g to reflect development changes) within a six month span? * Are the manual test steps currently up to date? * Are the systems and environments in which the test is run stable and consistently available? * Are third party systems involved...

Words: 276 - Pages: 2

Free Essay

Test

...academic scores and to include the family’s social, culture and educational background. Sandel states that the A 700 score for a student who attended poor public schools in the South Bronx has more meaning than that of a student from an Upper East Side of Manhattan. 2. What is the essence of Richard Dworkin's argument in support of affirmative action university admissions policies? b. Dworkin’s idea of the supporting argument on affirmative action in relations to the universities admission policies is stated that possibly the right at stake should be based according to academic criteria alone. The fact of being good at football, or coming from Idaho, or having volunteered in a soup kitchen. Dworkin views the facts of grades, test scores, and other measures of academic promise land me in the top group of applicants, therefore I should be admitted. One should be considered based on academic merit alone. 3. What does it mean to sever the idea of "moral desert" from our notions of what constitutes justice?  Would this be helpful? c. Severing the idea of “moral desert” signifies that our nation should reject the talents that one has that enable them to compete more successfully than others in not entirely one’s own doing. He also states an equally decisive contingency where the quality of societal values at any given time...

Words: 504 - Pages: 3

Free Essay

Standardized Tests

...Standardized Testing Standardized testing has been a key part in education for awhile now, but how effective is it really? Does it truly grasp the students’ individualities to highlight their unique abilities? Of course it does not, how can it? If this is true, however, why are they still vital to earn a high school diploma? Education was once about the students, not about the score. It was about enjoying the time in the classroom, creating a desire to want to know more. Standardized tests have taken this away from classrooms, they have caused many pupils to not enjoy the material they are taught while also taking the individualism, the one on one individual experiences, out of the classrooms. Education is no longer about the individual student. It is about the student body, making everyone the same or “equal”. Education should be fun. It should make the student desire to learn more. Francine Prose discusses this in her essay, I Know Why the Caged Bird Cannot Read. She talks of how each September she is more and more depressed when she receives her sons’ reading lists for the upcoming school year. Not only have the books they are forced to read not the best choices, but the information from the books is forced down the student’s throats. Students are not given the opportunity to read the books and enjoy them. Upon receiving the their assignments, they are also given worksheets and other assignments,outlining the information and key points they are expected understand...

Words: 1053 - Pages: 5

Free Essay

Standardized Tests

...Standardized Tests Sections I and II Sammy North DeVry University Standardized Tests Sections I and II Brittany, an honors student in Atlanta, Georgia, had worked hard her entire academic career to celebrate what would be her proudest moment in high school: commencement. She wanted to walk across the stage to the flash of cameras and the smiles of her family just like her classmates, and then journey off to a college in South Carolina where she had already been accepted. So she gathered her proud family members from Chicago and Washington, D.C., to come to share in her joy. Brittany watched as her classmates put on their caps and gowns and walked across the stage to receive their diplomas. But she did not, and instead waited all during the day to get a last-minute waiver signed. She continued to wait through the night, but it never came. She began to realize that if she graduated, it would not be quick or easy. Her problem was that she had not passed one of four subject areas in the state’s graduation test, which students must pass to earn a regular diploma. She is not alone. Thousands of students, such as Brittany, every year do not make it across the stage at graduation due to failing these state tests. And many of them, such as Brittany, were honors students who had fulfilled all the other requirements of graduation except this one (Torres, 2010). Stories such as this one are far too common and should not happen. We have the power to change the status quo, so that...

Words: 2702 - Pages: 11

Premium Essay

Standardized Test

...’ve always thought about attending a school where students don’t have to take tests mandated by the government. I just realized that it is possible. In the article “What Schools Could Use Instead of Standardized Test”, by Anya Kamenetz, it recommends that it might come true in future years. As of right now, attorneys and legislators have been trying to draft a bill that could get rid of the desire for a federal bubble test and dismiss the renewal of the rule that states no child left behind, but switching it with fast state wide evaluations. The debate over the elimination of the federal testing comes in conclusion of the increasing concern of the time amount of these students use to take this test and the increasing number of parents deciding to withdraw their children from these tests. The council of chief state school officers and broad and big school districts were in support of decreasing the number of standardized tests students take. Plenty democratic groups have come out and backed this idea. If Schools do drop the mandated government tests, Kamenetz advice of three different choices measuring national students The first choice that Kamenetz...

Words: 631 - Pages: 3

Free Essay

Test

...P a g e |1 BackTrack 5 guide 4: How to perform stealth actions Karthik R, Contributor You can read the original story here, on SearchSecurity.in. In previous installments of this BackTrack 5 how to tutorial, we have discussed information gathering and vulnerability assessment of the target system; explored network assessment, scanning and gaining access into the target; and, delved into privilege escalation tools. In this installment of the tutorial on BackTrack 5, how to perform stealth actions will be discussed. Why stealth? The objective of penetration testing is to replicate the actions of a malicious attacker. No attacker desires discovery of surreptitious entry into the network, and hence employs stealth techniques to remain unnoticed. The penetration tester needs to adopt the same stealth methods, in order to honestly assess the target network. http://searchsecurity.techtarget.in/tip/BackTrack-5-guide-4-How-to-perform-stealth-actions P a g e |2 Figure 1. The ‘maintaining access’ category in BackTrack 5, with a focus on OS backdoors. This installment of the BackTrack 5 how to tutorial deals with the “Maintaining Access” feature, within which are options for OS backdoors, tunneling and Web backdoors, as shown in Figure 1. OS backdoors > Cymothoa: Cymothoa is a stealth backdooring tool on BackTrack 5 that injects backdoor shell code into an existing process. This tool has been developed by codewizard and crossbower from ElectronicSouls. The general...

Words: 1111 - Pages: 5

Premium Essay

Pre And Post-Test Assessment

...Compare your experience in taking the pre and post-test assessment. For this post exam, I experienced more anxiety than with the previous assessment test. I reviewed APEA material for most of the week, so I felt better prepared in some areas. However, with this exam falling on a holiday week, it was difficult to maintain consistent review times. Physically, I felt like I was sitting for the actual exam, therefore, my stomach was unsettled. However, I was more focused on taking my time reading the questions instead of rushing through the exam. Compare the scores you received pre and post-test, and the areas of lowest and highest scores. How did you do? The results of the pre-test reveal the lowest scores in Diagnosis and the post-test evaluation indicate that this is an area in which I need to improve in. My scores were consistently high for Assessment, however, they dropped in Planning and Intervention. I believe the challenge is deciding the most appropriate intervention. The areas of Evaluation and Pharmocotherapeutics were improved....

Words: 1046 - Pages: 5

Premium Essay

Eco 410 Test Bank

...A++PAPER;http://www.homeworkproviders.com/shop/eco-410-test-bank/ ECO 410 TEST BANK ECO 410 Test Bank, All Possible Questions With Answers ECO 410 Week 2 Quiz 1: Chapters 1 and 2 ECO 410 Week 3 Quiz 2: Chapters 3 and 4 ECO 410 Week 4 Quiz 3: Chapters 5 and 6 ECO 410 Week 5 Quiz 4: Chapters 7 and 8 ECO 410 Week 6 Quiz 5: Chapters 9 and 10 ECO 410 Week 7 Quiz 6: Chapters 11 and 12 ECO 410 Week 8 Quiz 7: Chapters 13 and 14 ECO 410 Week 9 Quiz 8: Chapters 15 and 16 ECO 410 Week 10 Quiz 9: Chapter 17 and 18 ECO 410 Week 11 Quiz 10: Chapter 19 and 20 ECO 410 Quizzes and Exam Week 1 - 11 All Possible Questions With Answers ECO 410 Week 2 Quiz 1: Chapters 1 and 2 ECO 410 Week 3 Quiz 2: Chapters 3 and 4 ECO 410 Week 4 Quiz 3: Chapters 5 and 6 ECO 410 Week 5 Quiz 4: Chapters 7 and 8 ECO 410 Week 6 Quiz 5: Chapters 9 and 10 ECO 410 Week 7 Quiz 6: Chapters 11 and 12 ECO 410 Week 8 Quiz 7: Chapters 13 and 14 ECO 410 Week 9 Quiz 8: Chapters 15 and 16 ECO 410 Week 10 Quiz 9: Chapter 17 and 18 ECO 410 Week 11 Quiz 10: Chapter 19 and 20 ECO 410 Quizzes and Exam Week 1 - 11 All Possible Questions With Answers ECO 410 Week 2 Quiz 1: Chapters 1 and 2 ECO 410 Week 3 Quiz 2: Chapters 3 and 4 ECO 410 Week 4 Quiz 3: Chapters 5 and 6 ECO 410 Week 5 Quiz 4: Chapters 7 and 8 ECO 410 Week 6 Quiz 5: Chapters 9 and 10 ECO 410 Week 7 Quiz 6: Chapters 11 and 12 ECO 410 Week 8 Quiz 7: Chapters 13 and 14 ...

Words: 471 - Pages: 2

Free Essay

Eco 410 Test Bank

...ECO 410 TEST BANK A+ Graded Tutorial Available At: http://hwsoloutions.com/?product=eco-410-test-bank Visit Our website: http://hwsoloutions.com/ Product Description PRODUCT DESCRIPTION ECO 410 Test Bank, All Possible Questions With Answers ECO 410 Week 2 Quiz 1: Chapters 1 and 2 ECO 410 Week 3 Quiz 2: Chapters 3 and 4 ECO 410 Week 4 Quiz 3: Chapters 5 and 6 ECO 410 Week 5 Quiz 4: Chapters 7 and 8 ECO 410 Week 6 Quiz 5: Chapters 9 and 10 ECO 410 Week 7 Quiz 6: Chapters 11 and 12 ECO 410 Week 8 Quiz 7: Chapters 13 and 14 ECO 410 Week 9 Quiz 8: Chapters 15 and 16 ECO 410 Week 10 Quiz 9: Chapter 17 and 18 ECO 410 Week 11 Quiz 10: Chapter 19 and 20 ECO 410 Quizzes and Exam Week 1 – 11 All Possible Questions With Answers ECO 410 Week 2 Quiz 1: Chapters 1 and 2 ECO 410 Week 3 Quiz 2: Chapters 3 and 4 ECO 410 Week 4 Quiz 3: Chapters 5 and 6 ECO 410 Week 5 Quiz 4: Chapters 7 and 8 ECO 410 Week 6 Quiz 5: Chapters 9 and 10 ECO 410 Week 7 Quiz 6: Chapters 11 and 12 ECO 410 Week 8 Quiz 7: Chapters 13 and 14 ECO 410 Week 9 Quiz 8: Chapters 15 and 16 ECO 410 Week 10 Quiz 9: Chapter 17 and 18 ECO 410 Week 11 Quiz 10: Chapter 19 and 20 ECO 410 Quizzes and Exam Week 1 – 11 All Possible Questions With Answers ECO 410 Week 2 Quiz 1: Chapters 1 and 2 ECO 410 Week 3 Quiz 2: Chapters 3 and 4 ECO 410 Week 4 Quiz 3: Chapters 5 and 6 ECO 410 Week 5 Quiz 4: Chapters 7 and 8 ECO 410 Week 6 Quiz 5: Chapters 9 and 10 ECO 410 Week 7 Quiz 6: Chapters 11 and 12 ECO...

Words: 484 - Pages: 2

Premium Essay

Standardized Test Outline

...I. Standardized test give an unfair advantage to some groups, with the contrast only widening throughout the decades. A. The wealthier class are more prepared than the poor class. 1. Since the 1960s, the contrast of standardized test results between those with wealth and those in poverty have widened by 60%. 2. Students in wealthier environments have greater access to methods and classes that help them prepare specifically for standardized tests. B. Whites and Asians have an advantage over Latinos and African Americans. 1. Although the African American and Latino students make up about 70% of the total student body, they are consistent in scoring lower on standardized tests in New York. 2. Schools in Virginia require a smaller percent...

Words: 615 - Pages: 3

Premium Essay

Standardization Test

...these test has become important for teachers since a student may take a least one standardized test per year. And therein lies the problem; relying heavily on standardized test, whether or not these test actually have reliable scores and are worth the extensive focus. Standardized test negatively affect student learning because they focus on certain topics and generate unreliable test scores due to certain factors. These factors include limitation of creativity, narrowing of curriculum, use of outdated methods, repetition, race and gender. In my research I have found significant data supporting my views. But first it is important to understand what standardized tests are. Standardized tests are different from other testing because they have uniform procedure. This means that they have the same time limits, fixed set of questions, and the scoring is also carefully outlined and uniform. Standardized test are usually scored objectively but there can be some questions such as a short answer question or personality questions which can be scored differently. Almost all test can be classified as informal or formal; a test given and create by a teacher is informal, but a standardized test is classified as formal (Mehrens and Lehmannn). There are certain characteristics a test must have to be a standardized test. The first characteristic is that the test must be designed by a specialist. These specialists have been trained in measurement and principles of test development...

Words: 1511 - Pages: 7