...UNION BUDGET 2013-14 AND THE INDIAN TEXTILE INDUSTRY AN OVERVIEW The Indian Textiles Industry has an overwhelming presence in the economic life of the country. India employees about 100 million people in various forms related to the textile industry. This number is about 1/3rd of the total population of the United States. Owing to the employment and revenue generation, India has a cabinet level ministry for the textile sector. Textile sector can be broadly categorized into jute, sericulture, wool & woolen, man-made fiber & filament yarn industry. The Indian textiles industry contributes substantially to India’s GDP and exports earnings. The export basket consists of wide range of items containing cotton yarn and fabrics, man-made yarn and fabrics, wool and silk fabrics, made-ups and variety of garments. The major competitors for the Indian textile industry are China, Vietnam, and Bangladesh. USA is the single largest importer of textiles & clothing items. The rupee vis-a-vis dollar movement does have an impact on export of the textile industry. A 100% FDI is allowed in the textile sector under the automatic route. Several international retail brands are planning to invest in Indian textile sector as the Central Government has announced many incentives, including tax exemptions, to the textile and garment industry in the Union Budget 2013-14. According to the textile industry analysts, there will be 5-7 percent increase in foreign direct investment (FDI) with global...
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...Textile Sector Overview The textile industry or apparel industry is primarily concerned with the production of yarn, and cloth and the subsequent design or manufacture of clothing and their distribution. The raw material may be natural or synthetic using products of the chemical industry. The textile and clothing (T&C) industries provide the single source of economic growth in Bangladesh's rapidly developing economy. Exports of textiles and garments are the principal source of foreign exchange earnings. Exports of textiles, clothing, and ready-made garments (RMG) became 77% of Bangladesh’s total merchandise exports. By 2013, about 4 million people, mostly women, worked in Bangladesh's $19 billion-a-year industry, export-oriented ready-made garment (RMG) industry. Bangladesh is second only to China, the world's second-largest apparel exporter of western brands. Sixty percent of the export contracts of western brands are with European buyers and about forty percent with American buyers. Only 5% of textile factories are owned by foreign investors, with most of the production being controlled by local investors. Textiles have been an extremely important part of Bangladesh's economy for a very long time for a number of reasons. Bangladesh is the world's second biggest exporter of clothing after China. Readymade garments make up 80 percent of the country's $24 billion in annual exports and 15 percent share of GDP. Consultancy firm McKinsey and Company has said Bangladesh...
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...By: Janina Mae Almirez Industrial Analysis International Master of Business Administration Chung Yuan Christian University November 15, 2012 ABSTRACT The rise of globalization has shifted the manufacturers of textile and apparel to many different parts of the world in search for cheaper labor and maximization of profits. Trade liberalization also means that the world can be your market, and that everyone can be your competitor. We examine the current state of the Philippine textile industry in this context, and the role that technology plays in an industry that is struggling to survive in the face of stifling competition. The Philippines textile industry has suffered steady decline in the past several decades despite starting out strong in its early stages. This study aims to explore the potential for growth of the Philippine’s textile industry given a boost in more advanced technology and innovation. The author focuses on technology because this is the one thing that other countries have already adopted, and with which the Philippines has still yet to fully embrace, partly due to lack of funding and government support. This study will look at the Philippine textile industry’s production output from the year 2000-2010, and aims to establish a relationship between the production volume and the number of patents awarded to innovators within the Philippines, which will be used as a measure of the country’s technological advancement. This research used regression analysis...
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...1. Profile of Arewa Textiles Limited. Arewa Textiles Limited having recently just finalized the process of applying a special finish to textiles materials (fabrics for ladies’ dresses (Higher priced material and lower priced material) and upholstery), the company is ready to introduce the product to the market. The company presently enjoys monopoly on the products due to years of quality research works put in the process of production, highly competitive, easily available in commercial order and a secret formula for achieving the special finish on textile materials. Mr. Ahmed Arewa an executive of the company carried out a market survey in Abuja, Lagos and Port Harcourt to determine the anticipated demand and possible selling price of the product before it is launch into the market to mitigate the risk involved. The company have to decide what business to solicit, is it the upholstery materials or the fabric for ladies’ dresses. In addition, they need to decide what class of the fabric for ladies’ dresses to seek since the dress market is divided into two sector; higher priced fabric and lower priced fabric. Arewa’s profitability depends on her ability to be creative with different patterns of styles on the textile materials. The company has in place two machines that can operate at 100% single-shift capacity for 2000hour in a year for the special finish process. b Profile of Upholstery Market It is assume that the acceptance of the of the upholstery market is more...
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...longer confined to medicine production. They have diversified their activities. In 1988 they established Square Toiletries. In 1997 they established Square Textiles. In 2000 Square spinning started exporting by satisfying the local market. In 2001 Square group lunched many other firms: Knit Fabrics, Square Fashions Limited, Square Informatics, Square Consumer Product and Square Hospital. Now their total asset is about $200 million. And, yearly investment is about $300 million. The companies of Square Group of Industries are • Square Pharmaceuticals Ltd. • Square Textiles Ltd. • Square Spinning Ltd. • Square Toiletries Ltd. • Square Consumer Products Ltd. • Square Informatix Ltd. • Square Health Products Ltd. • Square Agro Ltd. Square Textile Ltd. started its operation in 1997. It was enlisted in Dhaka Stock Exchange & Chittagong Stock Exchange in 2002. The business lines of Square Textile Ltd. are manufacturing and marketing of yarn. Its factory is located in Gazipur, Dhaka. It manufactures 100% Cotton Ring Span Yarn or Hosiery, 100% Cotton OE Rotor For Hosiery and Knit Fabrics for 100% export oriented readymade Garments Industry. Company Profile The Square Textile is located in Saradaganj, Kashimpur, Gazipur, Bangladesh. Its office is located at Uttara in Dhaka. The business lines of Square Textiles Limited are manufacturing and marketing of yarn. 1,223 employees are working in this organization. Authorized capital of the company is tk. 1000 million....
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...Report On: A Brief Comparison about Human Resource Management between Bextex Ltd. and Square Textiles Ltd. Acknowledgement First of all I would like to thank almighty Allah for giving me the strength to complete this report. Then I would like to express my cordial thanks to our respective course instructor ……………………………….for giving me this opportunity to make a report on such an important topic which is essential for better understand of HRM scenario for successful companies. This opportunity will help me in future at a grater extent. I would like to express special thanks to my classmate and family members for their support at the time of preparing this report. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Square Textile Ltd. started its operation in 1997. It was enlisted in Dhaka Stock Exchange & Chittagong Stock Exchange in 2002. The business lines of Square Textile Ltd. are manufacturing and marketing of yarn. Its factory is located in Gazipur , Dhaka. The manufactures 100% Cotton Ring Span Yarn or Hosiery , 100% Cotton OE Rotor For Hosiery and Knit Fabrics for 100% export oriented readymade Garments Industry. The strategic Goals and Objectives of the Company are to strive hard to optimize profit though conduction and transparent business operations and to create more competitive in the internal and external market. In home, customer of Square Textile Limited are export oriented readymade Garments Industry. The Company also exports its products to the market of Europe & USA . ...
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...Chapter 2 Literature Review Nonwoven fabrics are produced directly from a web of fibres rather than from interlacement of yarns. There are a number of techniques for producing nonwoven fabrics like, adhesive bonded, needle punched, thermal bonded, stitch bonded, hydroentangled etc., These fabrics find applications in various field like filtration, geo textiles, interlinings, wipes, garments, medical textile products, as composites in civil engineering etc., Within a very short time a considerable amount of research work has been carried out to have a better understanding of the properties and applications based on the end-use requirements. The relationship between the structure and properties of various types of nonwoven fabrics is well documented....
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...Bangladesh garment exports boom despite disasters Published July 09, 2013 AFP * In this photograph taken on June 23, 2010, Bangladeshi women sew clothes in a garment factory in Ashulia. Output from Bangladesh's accident-prone garment sector has increased in June, with demand from foreign retailers still growing despite the country's factory disaster in April. (AFP/File) DHAKA (AFP) – Output from Bangladesh's accident-prone garment sector increased in June, data showed Tuesday, with demand from foreign retailers still growing despite the country's factory disaster in April. At least 1,129 people were killed when the Rana Plaza factory complex collapsed outside the capital Dhaka in April, sparking demonstrations against Western brands and prompting some retailers to threaten to cancel orders. Government data released on Tuesday showed that the country's total exports -- 80 percent of which come from the garment sector -- soared by 16 percent year-on-year in June to $2.7 billion, following an increase of 15 percent in May. "The disasters didn't have much impact. They are scattered incidents," head of the government's Export Promotion Bureau (EPB) Shuvhashish Bose told AFP, referring to the Rana Plaza tragedy and other factory fires that have killed another 130 workers since November. Total exports from Bangladesh, the second-biggest clothing manufacturer in the world after China, grew by 11 percent to a record $27.02 billion in the 2012-13 financial year to June. ...
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...AND GENERAL MILLS In mid October 2002, Khawaja Fawad Kalim, Director, Ashraf Silk and General Mills (ASGM), Gujranwala, Pakistan was faced with the difficult choice of whether or not to reemploy the two weavers who had left his company earlier. Fawad also realised that he had to take some long term measures to attract, retain and motivate weavers, to optimise the benefit from the already installed automatic looms. COMPANY BACKGROUND At the time of the partition of India in 1947, Khawaja Mohammed Sadiq, Fawad’s grandfather (see Exhibit 1) emigrated from Amritsar, India, to Gujranwala, Pakistan. The newly formed Government of Pakistan gave him some shares in the Okara Textile Mills, in lieu of his looms left at Amritsar. In 1951, because of disagreements with the other partners, Sadiq left Okara Textile Mills. He formed Ashraf Silk and General Mills at Gujranwala, in collaboration with his son, Khawaja Mohammed Kalim, (Fawad’s father). In 1951 ASGM had only one main competitor. ASGM produced silk-velvet cloth for products like bed-covers, prayer rugs, and suiting for men and women. The product mix changed with time to accommodate changes in demand. Sadiq or Kalim would either modify the existing looms or replace them with new ones to meet the market requirements. Before 1960 all the looms at ASGM were manually powered (handlooms), with the operator himself pushing the shuttle through the warp. In 1960 ASGM imported four power looms from Japan and started producing ‘shaneel’...
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...ASHRAF SILK AND GENERAL MILLS In mid October 2002, Khawaja Fawad Kalim, Director, Ashraf Silk and General Mills (ASGM), Gujranwala, Pakistan was faced with the difficult choice of whether or not to reemploy the two weavers who had left his company earlier. Fawad also realised that he had to take some long term measures to attract, retain and motivate weavers, to optimise the benefit from the already installed automatic looms. COMPANY BACKGROUND At the time of the partition of India in 1947, Khawaja Mohammed Sadiq, Fawad’s grandfather (see Exhibit 1) emigrated from Amritsar, India, to Gujranwala, Pakistan. The newly formed Government of Pakistan gave him some shares in the Okara Textile Mills, in lieu of his looms left at Amritsar. In 1979, because of disagreements with the other partners, Sadiq left Okara Textile Mills. He formed Ashraf Silk and General Mills at Gujranwala, in collaboration with his son, Khawaja Mohammed Kalim, (Fawad’s father). In 1965 ASGM had only one main competitor. ASGM produced silk- velvet cloth for products like bed-covers, prayer rugs, and suiting for men and women. The product mix changed with time to accommodate changes in demand. Sadiq or Kalim would either modify the existing looms or replace them with new ones to meet the market requirements. Before 1974 all the looms at ASGM were manually powered (handlooms), with the operator himself pushing the shuttle through the warp. In 1974 ASGM imported four power looms from Japan and started producing ‘shaneel’...
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...Association (BGMEA) has predicted textile exports will rise from US$7.90 billion earned in 2005-06 to US$15 billion by 2011. In part this optimism stems from how well the sector has fared since the end of textile and clothing quotas, under the Multifibre Agreement, in early 2005. According to a United Nations Development Programme report "Sewing Thoughts: How to Realize Human Development Gains in the Post-Quota World" Bangladesh has been able to offset a decline in European sales by cultivating new markets in the United States.[15] "[In 2005] we had tremendous growth. The quota-free textile regime has proved to be a big boost for our factories," said BGMEA president S.M. Fazlul Hoque told reporters, after the sector's 24 per cent growth rate was revealed.[16] Bangladesh Knitwear Manufacturers and Exporters Association (BKMEA) president Md Fazlul Hoque has also struck an optimistic tone. In an interview with United News Bangladesh he lauded the blistering growth rate, saying "The quality of our products and its competitiveness in terms of prices helped the sector achieve such... tremendous success." Knitwear posted the strongest growth of all textile products in 2005-06, surging 35.38 per cent to US$2.82 billion. On the downside however, the sector's strong growth came amid sharp falls in prices for textile products on the world market, with growth subsequently dependent upon large increases in volume. Bangladesh's quest to boost the quantity of textile trade was also helped by US...
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...Government Sector • Center for International Trade Expositions and Missions (CITEM) • Garments Textile Industry Development Office (GTIDO) • Product Development and Design Center of the Philippines (PDDCP) • Philippine Textile Research Institute (PTRI) • Fiber Industry Development Authority (FIDA) Non-Government Sectors • Confederation of Garment Exporters in the Philippines (CONGEP) • Garment Business Association of the Philippines (GBAP) • Fashion Design Council of the Philippines (FDCP) • Textile Millers Association of the Philippines (TMAP) • Fashion Designers Association of the Philippines (FDAP) • Uniform Manufacturers and Designers Association (UNIMODA) • Cebu Garments Association (CBA) 2. Background • The Philippine garment industry lost significance in the country over the years, but still plays an important role in the economy, especially in regard to employment and export. Behind the dominating electronics products, clothing represents one of the main exports of the Philippines at billion-dollar mark per year. • The export-oriented manufacturers are producing especially for those foreign brands which are positioned in the middle or upper segment of the market • Local designer apparel and home grown brands have yet to penetrate the international market • The textile industry, on the other hand, is extremely weak. Almost all of the local garments manufacturers and exporters use imported fabrics. Textile mills...
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...Purpose Background Being a person from technical background I would love to use my skills in the Market Research field and analyse the options available for the textile industry and put in my efforts for the betterment of the company. Having a background of Engineering, I have a keen interest in knowing the nitigrities of the industry and also use my analytical abilities to study the impact , globalisation will have on this industry. Textile Industry Indian textile industry is one of the largest in the world. There are a lot of opportunities for international trade in India since India from the old times has had a reputation of supplying good quality silk and cotton fabrics which are being exported to Europe and US. The textile industry is implementing a project in Trade and Globalisation of textiles and clothing sector. I would like to get insights about how a textile industry works and how each of the department works together as a unit. I would also use my retail marketing skills in understanding the textile industry in terms of types and quality of cloth they use. Also, as this industry has a great potential as people are always interested in buying clothes. The research is basically studying the impact of globalisation on textile industry and what impact it is going to have on it. Also as FDI in textiles is allowed upto 100 percent, that means there is a great scope for foreign investors which has accelerated employment opportunities. POOJA THAKUR RMM...
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...Acrobat Fabrics Farima Thomas Kaplan University MT209: Small Business Management Professor Mark Piva February 14, 2011 Executive Summary Business and company overview: Acrobat Fabrics provide fine fabrics for the entertainment, event industry and anyone who designs with fabric such as; event planners, trade shows, scenic design studios, theaters, etc. Acrobat Fabrics also, offers custom sewing, so our clients can come to us for one stop shopping. Our philosophy is to exceed our customers expectation. We have defined the standard for personalized, result oriented service. Our experienced team are experts and passionate about their service and products. The product/service line: Acrobat Fabrics is a business designed to provide services and products of the most unique color and quality flame retarded and non-flame retarded fabrics to professional designers of all levels. Our business offers to source and provide any desired color and quality fabric or service for our clients. In addition, we create custom draperies, Banners, signage, etc. for the event, retail and exhibit industries. Our goal is seeking our clients satisfaction by saving them time and resources through lower price, higher quality, better and faster service. Our form of organization is a limited liability company. The Target Market: The target market would be the professional home decorating designers, clothing designers, movie set designers, Broadway and theatrical departments of schools and event coordinators...
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...| Hussain Industries: Hussain industries is known to be one of the largest textile manufacturers in Pakistan. It is located in the hub of textile industries in Pakistan, the city of Multan, which is also famously known as the largest cotton growing city. This company is a partnership and is currently equally being shared between two parties. Hussain industries has been manufacturing articles with intense colour tones which include the following: Articles with intense color tones, including dyed yarns, printed kitchen towels, napkins, tea towels, table cloths, terry towels, surgical towels, industrial towels (with and without logo, tile motifs, check variants, micro checks, graduated checks and linear embroidery), herringbone, mono checks, dishcloths, shower curtains, hospital bed sheets, thermal blankets, bedspreads, draw sheets, upholstery, handkerchiefs, aprons, place mats, pot holders, gloves, and beach throws. These are manufactured using dobby looms, jacquard looms, and shuttle looms, which allow for state of the art floral motifs, subtle shadows, and colour gradients. KARACHI: The textile sector enjoys a pivotal position in the exports of Pakistan. The contribution of this industry to total gross domestic product (GDP) is 8.5%. It provides employment to about 15 million people, 30% of the country’s workforce of about 49 million. The annual volume of total world textile trade is $18 trillion which is growing at 2.5%. But Pakistan’s share is less than one per cent...
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