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The Future of Life Rhetorical Essay

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Submitted By HTSENG
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In his book, The Future of Life, aimed at those with opposing attitudes about environmentalism, Edward O. Wilson presents two exaggerated accounts of the accusations used from both perspectives by “environmental wackos” and “sagebrush rebels” towards each other. Wilson conveys his purpose to illustrate the unproductive nature of such discussions used to denounce the opposing groups by using satire. The two accounts are very similar in structure. Inversion is used in the two titles, “The People-First Critic Stereotypes The Environmentalists” and “The Environmentalist Stereotypes The People-First Critic”, alluding to the similarity of the arguments presented in the two passages. The first few lines of each passage are dedicated to name-calling and revealing the other side’s intentions and agendas, which both consist of gaining political power. The invective used attacks on both sides, almost making the passage a diatribe. This can be seen in situations whereby the environmentalists call the conservatives “worst bunch of hypocrites”, while the opposing side repeatedly calls the environmentalists “wackos”. Regardless of the right or the left wing, each passage accuses the other of having a “hidden agenda”. Another rhetorical device used by Wilson to reveal the uselessness of the arguments is bathos; towards the end of the first passage, property owners are exalted people who “know their own land”, are caring towards animals and plants, and are the “real grass roots” of the country. Capitalism is also stated as what is best for the environment.
Wilson reveals the irony in both arguments that while both the environmentalists and conservatives revile each other, they ultimately accuse the other of the same crime, which is to gain political power and take over lands. Wilson also makes great use of hyperbole throughout the two passages to amplify the illogical cases made

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