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The Ku Klux Klan's Three Movements

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The KKK or Ku Klux Klan is named of three movements, the first, second, and third Klan, all during three different time periods. Throughout these time periods the KKK rose and fell, to emerge again in a new time period. The first Klan was founded by six confederate veterans from Pulaski, Tennessee in 1865. It lasted from 1865- the 1870s before dying down, then reemerging in the early 1900s. During this time the Ku Klux Klan members made their own costumes, which comprised of a white robe, mask and hat, and was intentioned to not only hide their identities, but also to be harrowing. The costumes also added terror to their night time attacks, which is when they mainly attacked. Most Klans operated in small towns and bucolic areas. The KKK committed …show more content…
The persecution of these crimes suppressed Klan activity and caused it to wane till the early 1900s. In 1915, the second Klan was founded in Atlanta, Georgia. Like the first Klan, they had white costumes, and code words, while adding cross burnings and large parades of a multitude of themselves in their costumes. The KKK spread from the South to the Midwest and West during this time. Mostly in the South, though, small groups would attack private homes and commit other callous acts. During the 1920s the KKK became more of an organization that gained profit by adopting a system of recruiting new members to join the Ku Klux Klan. New members paid initiation and costume fees to the organizer. Throughout this time the Ku Klux Klan became more into politics and education. They proclaimed one “hundred percent Americanism”, demanding purification of politics, better enforcement of prohibition, and strict morality. While trying to enforce this one hundred percent Americanism, the Klan bought a Baptist university in Atlanta, Georgia, but it closed within the first year of Klan ownership. In the first Klan members were mainly Democrats, though the second Klan, because of its

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